我国高校远程联机检索的过去 现在 将来

<正> 一、远程联机检索的发展现状远程联机检索自70年代末以来发展非常快,据不完全统计,1979年至1988年全世界的联机检索系统从59个增至576个,数据库从400个增至3803个。商业行情、产品信息、统计数据、厂商名录和理化性质等数值和事实型数据库数量猛增,全文数据库和图形检索已进入实用。情报媒体已向小型化和高密度化转化,预计1990年光盘将进入联机检索系统,数据库生产实现产业化,联机检索系统的创建实现国际化,如联邦德国、日本、美国三国合作,在     

对我省实施“全民健身计划”的科研工作的思考

对我省实施“全民健身计划”的科研工作进行思考,提出加强领导、广泛宣传理清思路、制定规划;运用信息,开展服务;健全队伍、开展培训;建立档案、系统研究;突出重点、力求实效等实施对策。     

Meaning of life as a protective factor of positive affect in acculturation: A resilience framework and a cross-cultural comparison

Although research has demonstrated a strong linkage between meaning of life and positive emotion, few studies have examined this association in the context of acculturation. The purpose of this study was to investigate the predictive effects of meaning of life and acculturative stressor on positive affect in a sample of Chinese international students in Australia and Hong Kong, and to compare these effects between the two groups. Four hundred mainland Chinese postgraduate students at six universities in Hong Kong and 227 Chinese international students at the University of Melbourne in Australia completed a questionnaire that included measures of acculturative stressor, meaning of life, positive affect, and demographic information. The analyses revealed that (1) meaning of life had a strong positive contribution to predict positive affect in acculturation, and acculturative stress had a negative impact on positive affect within both samples; (2) social interaction had a significant negative predictive effect on positive affect in both samples, and academic work served as a significant negative predictor of positive affect in the Hong Kong sample; and (3) meaning of life was found to mediate the relationship between acculturative stress and positive affect in both samples. The theoretical and practical implications of the study are discussed.     

"运动+科学膳食"在骨质疏松症防治中的应用研究

目前骨质疏松症已被世界卫生组织列为影响人类健康的最流行的疾病之一。在治疗和预防骨质疏松的方法中,运动疗法以其安全、可靠、廉价等优点已被公认为防治骨质疏松症的必要手段。临床和基础研究证实了“运动 科学膳食”对防治骨质疏松症有着十分重要的作用。因此,合理的体育运动和科学的膳食已成为防治骨质疏松症的必备良药。     

客家话助推语文教学的多元发展

我作为一个土生土长在世界客都——广东梅州的客家人,从事语文教学工作近二十年了,内心始终装着一份“我是客家人”的光荣感与使命感。从教以来,我就“如何传承、发展、创新客家文化”进行了一系列的研究,其中针对客家话助推语文教学的多元发展进行了长期有效的实践。在客家地区的语文教学中,我们语文教师要遵循以普通话为主,客家话为辅,两者并行不悖的原则;把普通话和客家话巧妙地结合起来进行“双语”教学,用客家话助推语文教学的多元化发展,让语文教学在多元化的21世纪绽放出绚烂之花。     

Considering the Role of Self-Study of Teaching and Teacher Education Practices Research in Transforming Urban Classrooms

We explore the first four articles in this Special Issue of Studying Teacher Education to identify challenges to the self-study of teaching and teacher education practices (S-STEP) methodology, and how this methodology supports the work of teachers and teacher educators working in urban settings. We respond to these articles by identifying strategies and tools that might be used by S-STEP researchers to strengthen the presentation of their work and to explore the challenges to transforming classrooms using this methodology.     

Towards an adolescent friendly methodology: accessing the authentic through collective reflection

The re-emergence of student voice presents a challenge to schools and researchers to become more responsive to the voice of adolescents in education and in research. However, the poor articulation of the nature of student voice to date is confirmation of the complex and important nature of the personal advocacy and human agency that is involved in all student voice activities. This lack of clarity leads to interpretations of student voice that range in authenticity from token to active and meaningful (Hart, R. 1997. Children's Participation: The Theory and Practice of Involving Young Citizens in Community Development and Environmental Care. Earthscan Publications. London: UNICEF). Researchers who are guided by more traditional methodologies may implement methods that are appropriate for adults yet are not sensitive to the needs and interests of the young person whose perspectives are usually the focus of the research. This research found that while an advocacy and empowerment worldview supports student voice research, adolescents also prefer a methodology that is agentic, socially based, reflective and embodied (Dempster, N., A. Lizzio, M. Keeffe, J. Skinner, and D. Andrews. 2010. “The Contributions of Research Design and Process Facilitation in Accessing Adolescent views of Leadership.” Leading and Managing 16 [2]: 77–89). Adolescent perspectives on research processes and methods are valuable in helping researchers to choose more responsive approaches to sharing understandings with adolescents, so that research designs may be challenging, meaningful and rewarding for all participants.