研究生挂职锻炼模式的探索与思考

挂职锻炼是研究生社会实践的一种创新模式,它有利于培养研究生的综合素质,加强产学研政合作.文章在总结浙江大学研究生挂职锻炼十年探索经验的基础上,对新形势下进一步发展和完善这一实践模式作了较为深入的思考.     

基于Filter-Hook Drive设计个人防火墙

结合Filter-Hook Driver的工作原理和特点,在Windows2000/XP下使用Filter-Hook Driver创建过滤函数,并利用设定好的过滤规则对访问的数据包进行过滤,实现防火墙的功能,给出程序实例.     

成人高等教育人才培养模式的创新

我国成人高等教育主要培养现代化德、智、体、美、劳全面发展的基层和生产第一线的各种应用技术型人才和管理人才;本文根据成人高等教育的特点,阐述成人高等教育人才培养模式的内涵,包括培养目标、培养过程、培养制度、培养质量等四个方面;从教学模式的创新、质量管理模式的创新、课程建设的创新以及实践教学的创新等实现成人高等教育人才培养模式的创新.     

Home: A Feeling Rooted in the Heart

Culturally diverse as they are, Asian-American children and youth share quite a few features among themselves. Most of them are children of foreign-born parents who came to America during the post-1965 immigration waves. As they grow up in culturally isolated environment, they are often faced with identity crisis. The society’s racial exclusion makes them feel like “forever foreigners,” while at home or community their American frame of reference is often in conflict with parents’ traditional values. As a result, they develop a flexible concept of identification. In fact, they are a part of but also apart from the American mainstream culture.     

基于浮现主义的语言习得研究

浮现主义为语言习得研究提供了一个很好的理论框架和新颖的研究视角。基于浮现主义的语言习得研究,在语音、言语产出、词汇、句法和话语五个方面取得了一定的成就。本文综述了这几方面最新的进展,并探讨了浮现主义重要的理论和实践意义,指出了语言习得研究可能的发展方向,加深了对语言习得机制的认识。     

依法治国进程中的法信仰的思考

依法治国是我国面向21世纪的基本治国方略,要实现这一方略是一项艰巨而复杂的系统工程.而个人乃至社会的法治信仰作为其重要的内在驱动力量,成为依法治国进程的关键.法治信仰是我国实现法治化必不可少的精神基石,法律教育是培育法治信仰的一条重要途径.     

Usage patterns and social circles on Facebook among elderly people with diverse personality traits

Elderly people are exposed to information technologies to keep them in touch with younger generations. Among various technologies, social network sites (SNSs) are seldom used by the majority of elderly people. To bridge the digital divide, it is necessary to dig deeply into the minority elderly users of SNSs. This study explores usage patterns of elderly Facebook users and further investigates how their diverse characteristics influence their usage and social circles. Three findings were derived. First, a sharp digital divide on SNSs does exist, and existing elderly Facebook users are mainly the dabblers. Second, personality profiling could predict elderly people’s SNS usage behaviors. Elderly users with a high level of openness and extroversion have more friends, status updates, and group memberships, and those with a high level of conscientiousness have fewer likes and status updates. Elderly users are likely to seek insightful content on SNSs. Moreover, they may have a higher degree of emotional stability than young users when using SNSs. Third, elderly people tend to build small social circles on SNSs that “copy” the family relationship in the real world; whereas, they build large social circles with interests and hobbies that are difficult to share in the real world. Based on these results, detailed suggestions are presented for better targeting elderly people in ways that move them toward SNSs.     

Tongan students’ attitudes towards their subjects in new zealand relative to their academic achievement

Research indicates that affective attitudes such as liking of a subject and confidence in one’s ability within a subject predict academic performance. Generally, immigrant minority students have positive attitudes and often have low academic performance. This study examines the self-efficacy and liking of subjects of New Zealand students and analyses the relationship of those attitudes towards academic performance in mathematics, writing, and reading by self-reported ethnicity. Data were obtained from the norming samples from the Assessment Tools for Teaching and Learning project in New Zealand. Of special interest are the relationships between attitude and performance for Pasifika and Tongan students in New Zealand. Tongan and Pasifika students had positive attitudes, but their mean scores were not significantly different to other ethnic groups except in writing for Tongan students. Tongan and Pasifika students did have lower academic performance than majority and Asian immigrant students in all three subjects. The correlation between liking and self-efficacy was fundamentally zero for Tongan and Pasifika students, while it was weakly positive for majority and Asian immigrant students. Together these results question the power of self-efficacy and liking attitudes to predict academic performance for immigrant students from agrarian or traditional societies. Further, the data suggest that ‘school effects’ are most likely explanations for this relationship, rather than lack of attachment, opposition, or deficiency theories.     

甘肃方言特点举要(一)

甘肃中、南部汉语方言分属于兰银官话、中原官话及西南官话．本文归纳、比较了数十个县声调、声母、韵母的同异,并从语法角度进行了人称代词、“数－量－名”结构及介词“拿”的音读与用法的比较,为官话方言下位分区提供实证材料．