全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1210篇 |
免费 | 25篇 |
国内免费 | 12篇 |
专业分类
教育 | 785篇 |
科学研究 | 221篇 |
各国文化 | 23篇 |
体育 | 99篇 |
综合类 | 5篇 |
文化理论 | 6篇 |
信息传播 | 108篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 9篇 |
2022年 | 11篇 |
2021年 | 27篇 |
2020年 | 30篇 |
2019年 | 41篇 |
2018年 | 47篇 |
2017年 | 72篇 |
2016年 | 44篇 |
2015年 | 37篇 |
2014年 | 48篇 |
2013年 | 176篇 |
2012年 | 46篇 |
2011年 | 47篇 |
2010年 | 50篇 |
2009年 | 37篇 |
2008年 | 44篇 |
2007年 | 38篇 |
2006年 | 30篇 |
2005年 | 33篇 |
2004年 | 19篇 |
2003年 | 25篇 |
2002年 | 25篇 |
2001年 | 26篇 |
2000年 | 24篇 |
1999年 | 27篇 |
1998年 | 4篇 |
1997年 | 6篇 |
1996年 | 12篇 |
1995年 | 11篇 |
1994年 | 8篇 |
1992年 | 12篇 |
1991年 | 13篇 |
1990年 | 7篇 |
1989年 | 5篇 |
1987年 | 10篇 |
1986年 | 8篇 |
1985年 | 17篇 |
1984年 | 12篇 |
1983年 | 12篇 |
1982年 | 10篇 |
1981年 | 5篇 |
1980年 | 7篇 |
1979年 | 5篇 |
1978年 | 7篇 |
1977年 | 4篇 |
1975年 | 10篇 |
1974年 | 6篇 |
1973年 | 7篇 |
1971年 | 7篇 |
1970年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有1247条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
181.
182.
183.
Fatma Emel Ko?ak Mustafa Y?ntem ?zlem Yücel Mustafa ?ilo ?zlem Gen? Ayfer Meral 《Biochemia medica : ?asopis Hrvatskoga dru?tva medicinskih biokemi?ara / HDMB》2013,23(2):206-210
Introduction:
Today, the pneumatic tube transport system (PTS) is used frequently because of its advantages related to timing and speed. However, the impact of various types of PTS on blood components is unknown. The aim of this study was to examine the influence of PTS on the quality of routine blood cell counts, erythrocyte sedimentation, and certain blood coagulation tests.Materials and methods:
Paired blood samples were obtained from each of 45 human volunteers and evaluated by blood cell count, erythrocyte sedimentation, and several coagulation tests, including prothrombin time (PT) and activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT). Blood samples were divided into 2 groups: Samples from group 1 were transported to the laboratory via the PTS, and samples from group 2 were transported to the laboratory manually. Both groups were evaluated immediately by the tests listed above.Results:
The blood sample test results from groups 1 and 2 were evaluated and compared. No statistically significant differences were observed (P = 0.069–0.977).Conclusion:
The PTS yielded no observable effects on blood cell counts, erythrocyte sedimentation, or PT and aPTT test results. We concluded that the PTS can be used to transport blood samples and yield reliable results for blood cell counts, erythrocyte sedimentation, and several coagulation tests. 相似文献184.
William A. Edmonds Gershon Tenenbaum Derek T. Y. Mann Michael Johnson Akihito Kamata 《Journal of sports sciences》2013,31(7):761-773
Abstract In this study, we wished to investigate the factors that determine the direction of the spin axis of a pitched baseball. Nineteen male baseball pitchers were recruited to pitch fastballs. The pitching motion was recorded with a three-dimensional motion analysis system (1000 Hz), and the orientations of the hand segment in a global coordinate system were calculated using Euler rotation angles. Reflective markers were attached to the ball, and the direction of the spin axis was calculated on the basis of their positional changes. The spin axis directions were significantly correlated with the orientations of the hand just before ball release. The ball is released from the fingertip and rotates on a plane that is formed by the palm and fingers; the spin axis of the ball is parallel to this plane. The lift force of the pitched baseball is largest when the angular and translational velocity vectors are mutually perpendicular. Furthermore, to increase the lift forces for the fastballs, the palm must face home plate. 相似文献
185.
Naomi Y.J. Brinkmans Nick Iedema Guy Plasqui Loek Wouters Wim H.M. Saris Luc J.C. van Loon 《Journal of sports sciences》2013,31(24):2759-2767
ABSTRACTSelecting effective dietary strategies for professional football players requires comprehensive information on their energy expenditure (EE) and dietary intake. This observational study aimed to assess EE and dietary intake over a 14-day period in a representative group (n = 41) of professional football players playing in the Dutch Premier League (Eredivisie). Daily EE, as assessed by doubly labelled water, was 13.8 ± 1.5 MJ/day, representing a physical activity level (PAL) of 1.75 ± 0.13. Weighted mean energy intake (EI), as assessed by three face-to-face 24-h recalls, was 11.1 ± 2.9 MJ/day, indicating 18 ± 15% underreporting of EI. Daily EI was higher on match days (13.1 ± 4.1 MJ) compared with training (11.1 ± 3.4 MJ; P < 0.01) and rest days (10.5 ± 3.1 MJ; P < 0.001). Daily carbohydrate intake was significantly higher during match days (5.1 ± 1.7 g/kg body mass (BM)) compared with training (3.9 ± 1.5 g/kg BM; P < 0.001) and rest days (3.7 ± 1.4 g/kg BM; P < 0.001). Weighted mean protein intake was 1.7 ± 0.5 g/kg BM. Daytime distribution of protein intake was skewed, with lowest intakes at breakfast and highest at dinner. In conclusion, daily EE and PAL of professional football players are modest. Daily carbohydrate intake should be increased to maximize performance and recovery. Daily protein intake seems more than adequate, but could be distributed more evenly throughout the day. 相似文献
186.
Abstract The purpose of this study was to determine the minimum and maximum velocity of the tennis ball for selected heights of contact and angles of projection and wall impact points during the tennis serve. By use of a ballistics formula, a number of variables which determine the trajectory of the tennis ball were programed for the computer. Tables were tabulated and are available for all data gathered. Angles of projection from the horizontal were selected to range from ?5° to 15° in increments of 1°. Velocity of the serve ranged from a low of 30 ft. per second to a high of 176 ft. per second. Finally, the height of the contact point ranged from a low of 6.0 ft. to a high of 9.0 ft. in increments of .5 ft. Height of the ball when crossing the net (impact point on the practice court) ranged from a low of 3.01 ft. to a high of 8.47 ft. The minimum height at crossing was achieved at 6.5 ft. service height, a ?3° angle of projection and time from baseline of .30 sec. This is a relatively high velocity serve. In contrast, the maximum height over the net of 8.47 ft. was achieved at an 8.5 ft. service height, a 15° angle of projection, and time of .79 sec. to point of impact. These data indicate that at higher service heights and slower velocities, a ball can hit the impact area as much as 8.47 ft. from the floor, 4.47 ft. above the net and still remain in the service court. 相似文献
187.
James V. Mastro Maria Y. Canabal Ron French 《Research quarterly for exercise and sport》2013,84(3):262-264
Purpose: Decline of motor performance in older individuals affects their quality of life. Understanding the contribution of sport-related training in advanced ages might help to attenuate motor performance decay as one gets older. The purpose of our study was to evaluate the extent to which long-lasting training in running or sport-specific skills during old age preserves motor performance in different motor tasks. Method: Older runners and tennis players with at least 10 years of training were assessed as were age-matched and young exercisers. Performance was evaluated for 6 motor tasks requiring different functions of sensorimotor control expected to decline with aging. Results: Analysis revealed that runners had increased aerobic fitness in comparison with the other older participants and that they presented similar performance to older exercisers in the motor tasks. Tennis players outperformed the other groups of older participants on coincident timing and simple reaction time and achieved similar performance to the young group on the timing task. Conclusions: These results suggest selective maintenance of task-specific processing through extensive practice of tennis-related motor skills in older adults. 相似文献
188.
This research investigates the motivational aspects of information management practice by developing and performing an initial test of the theorization on the components and structural properties of a new variable, called information management motivation (IMM). Based on a synthesis of the motivation and information processing literature in the information systems, psychology, management, and information technology training fields, we theorize IMM as a second order construct composed of formative sub-constructs of proactiveness, sharing, transparency, and formality. New measures were developed for the constituent constructs of IMM and refined through two studies involving 120 knowledge workers. The model of IMM was tested, confirming the proposed structural relationships between the constituent constructs and IMM. The study findings provide important insights on understanding and improving individual knowledge workers’ information management activities. 相似文献
189.
A. S. Thakur G. P. Littaru S. Moesgaard C. Dan sindberg Y. Khan C. M. Singh 《Indian journal of clinical biochemistry : IJCB》2013,28(2):185-188
The study has been undertaken as number of sickle cell patients in Chhattisgarh tribal population is 23.7 %. The Co enzyme Q10 is a strong antioxidant and energy producing compound. The patients were divided into three groups group A homozygous (SS), group B heterozygous (AS) and group C controls for TBARS study. The age group is 10–55 years and 200 mg of CoQ10 was given to A and B groups. The hematological parameters, C reactive protein as well as RBC TBARS level were performed by usual and standard techniques. The results were obtained as 25.37 % increased RBC level in group A and 23.24 % in group B. The increased hemoglobin level was observed as 16.73 % in group A and 10.7 % in group B. In case of WBC it was observed increased 24.38 % in group A and 12.0 % in group B. C-reactive protein was observed 7.8 times decreased in group A and 1.54 times in group B. The RBC TBARS level was also found decreased 48 % in group A and 51 % in group B as compared to group C. During the supplementation of coenzyme Q10 the pain caused by vaso-occlusive events has reduced. This significant increase in hematological parameters as well as decreased C-reactive protein and TBARS level suggest that the Q10 should be included in the diet of sickle cell patients. 相似文献
190.
本文使用ID3算法建立了客户与产品消费之间的决策树分类器模型,利用该分类器对目标客户进行分析,确定重点客户,对客户群实施差异化营销策略,缩减营销成本,提高营销效果,并通过实例验证了该方法具有一定的可信度。 相似文献