On the development of the scientific work monitoring system at higher educational institutions

The main aspects of the creation of a monitoring system for the research activities of the members of a higher-education institution are considered. The scientific activities of the lecturers and members of Turgenev Orel State University is used as the basis. It is expected that this system will be an efficient tool for optimal managerial decisions at all levels.     

Uses and Gratifications,Journalists’ Twitter Use,and Relational Satisfaction with the Public

This study employed the uses and gratification approach to investigate how journalists perceive relational satisfaction with the public on Twitter, specifically the associations between journalists’ motivations to use Twitter, their Twitter use, and their relational satisfaction with the public. Through a survey of South Korean journalists, this study revealed that journalists’ motivations for Twitter use are positively related to their job-related activities on Twitter (e.g., posting/sharing their news and interacting with audience), which consequently influences perceived relational satisfaction with the public. The findings provide new insight into an increasingly important part of the public’s engagement and news/information flows in the digital media environment. This study expands upon the literature by analyzing how journalists’ motivations for using Twitter and their job-related activities on Twitter are associated with relational satisfaction with the public.     

数字校园背景下高校文书档案在线归档模式与实践探索——以中国矿业大学档案馆为例

随着高校办公自动化程度的不断提高,科学合理地实现文书档案在线归档成为高校档案信息化建设的一个重要课题。文章以中国矿业大学档案馆为例,详细介绍了文书档案在线归档的软件环境及归档模式,以及该模式实践过程中遇到的重点问题及解决办法,为高校文书档案在线归档工作的推进提供了参考实例。     

情景模拟辅以PBL教学法在全科医师规范化培训中的应用

目的:探讨情景模拟辅以PBL教学法的教学模式在全科专业住院医师规范化培训中的作用。方法:结合情景模拟、PBL教学法和全科临床实践的特点,选取典型的急性左心衰病例,进行临床情景模拟,然后针对提出的问题进行PBL教学。选取我院全科规培学员40名,随机分为教改组和对照组,对教改组进行情景模拟辅以PBL教学,对照组进行传统的授课,通过理论、技能考试和调查问卷分析两组教学的效果。结果:教改组学员的理论考核成绩和临床技能考试成绩均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:情景模拟辅以PBL教学法在全科规培医师培训中起到了很好的作用,激发了全科规培医师的学习兴趣和热情,提高了其急救技能的熟练程度,提高了其临床思维能力、安全意识、沟通能力及自主学习的能力,为培养合格的全科医师提供了一个较好的教学模式。     

影响远程教育交互的因素分析

随着远程教育的发展,交互问题日益受到重视,从各个方面探讨交互的文章层出不穷,本文就影响远程教育中交互的因素进行分析,从科技文化、人员特征以及支撑环境三个方面着眼,综合所有因素,以期全面的了解远程交互的影响关系,为更好的开展远程教学打下基础。     

职业足球联赛中球迷现场观赛的影响因素分析——基于计划行为理论框架

基于计划行为理论探讨主观规范、知觉行为控制、观赛态度和观赛意向如何影响球迷的现场观赛。采用问卷调查法和数理统计法对707名球迷进行调查,并验证假设模型。结果显示:观赛态度、主观规范、知觉行为控制对观赛意向均有正向预测作用,且主观规范的预测作用最强;主观规范、知觉行为控制和观赛意向对球迷现场观赛具有正向预测作用。     

Serious leisure: the sport of target shooting and leisure satisfaction

This study is designed to identify the underlying satisfaction dimensions gained through engagement in target shooting as a serious leisure pastime. The instrument design was based on the Leisure Satisfaction Scale. A total of 5502 useable surveys were collected through the Internet and a website related to target shooting and gun ownership. The results revealed eight dimensions: self-actualization, social interaction, location aesthetic, respite, physical benefit, connection and hedonic pleasure, which supplied the primary satisfiers of engaging in target shooting as a serious leisure activity. The demographic profile and dimensions of satisfaction may serve to dispel commonly held stereotypes of shooting hobbyists and those involved in gun ownership. The findings have important implications for leisure researchers and practitioners, to industry, both leisure and firearm related, and the target shooting community at large. This study adds to the literature of both target shooting and serious leisure.     

论孔子的理想人格及其现代诠释

“今天的中国是历史的中国的一个发展 ,我们是马列主义的历史工作者 ,我们不应割断历史。从孔夫子到孙中山 ,我们应给以总结 ,继承这一份珍贵遗产。”(《毛泽东选集》第二卷 P5 2 2 )社会主义市场经济的发展 ,精神文明的建设 ,需要建构新的理想人格 ,为此对孔子理想人格进行研究的同时必须是一种现代诠释     

理解:开放、融合与扩充--试析加达默尔诠释学中的理解问题

加达默尔的诠释学从一个全新的角度论述了理解问题,使哲学诠释学成为一个独立的哲学流派,在现代西方哲学史上产生了巨大的影响。他认为理解是此在本身的存在方式;理解具有历史性;理解按其本性乃是一种效果历史事件,而视域融合又是对效果历史的展示和具体说明。因此,理解效果历史原则是把握加达默尔理解问题的关键。     

Exploring the everyday realities of grass-roots football coaching: towards a relational perspective

While scholars have increasingly engaged with the (micro)political and emotional experiences of coaches in professional and semi-professional football, little attention has been given to grass-roots coaches’ understandings of these issues. The aim of this paper is to outline one possible research agenda that could contribute to the development of a rich and increasingly nuanced understanding of the everyday realities of being a grass-roots football coach. In particular, we consider (volunteer) coaches’ participation in grass-roots football to be an inherently relational endeavour. Following the presentation of a creative fiction that is based upon our shared experiences of being grass-roots football coaches, we then illustrate how relational thinking might be productively applied to exploring the social, (micro)political and emotional features of grass-roots football coaching.