试论王阳明的诗歌创作

王阳明不仅是明代杰出的哲学家、思想家、教育家、军事家和书法家,而且还是一位优秀的诗人。他的诗歌是明朝诗歌的重要组成部分,是中国古代诗歌的宝贵财富。笔者试从其创作标准与诗体创新切入,在继承前人已有研究成果基础上,探讨王阳明的诗歌创作,以期进一步认识王阳明的诗歌,重识王阳明诗歌的价值。     

新加坡"教学工厂"及对我国中等职校机电专业教学的启示

新加坡“教学工厂”是一种教学模式、教学思想,它以学校为本位,其突出特点是融理论于实践中,融教学环境于企业环境中,融专业教学于行业要求中。对我国职校机电专业教学的启示是:加强课程内容整合;利用先进的教学手段,突出学生主体地位;实施弹性学制,提高学生学习的主动性;加强与企业的联系合作。     

新课标实施后陕西省中学体育教师现状调查研究

采用文献资料法、问卷调查法、数理统计等研究方法,对陕西省44所中学体育教师进行调查。调查结果表明:陕西省中学体育师资队伍结构不尽合理,年轻体育教师所占比例较大,女教师配备不足,体育教师的学历层次较低,教龄偏短,职称结构不合理,中学体育教师总体缺编,教师工作量较大,科研意识不强。为此,陕西省教育部门和各中学应重视体育师资队伍的建设,改善体育教师队伍的结构比例,加强对年轻体育教师的培养力度,提高体育教师的教学水平和科研能力,促进新课标教学在陕西省更好的实施。     

20世纪中国计算机工业的发展——IT技术世纪回眸之五

纵观计算机产业的发展, 技术的进步和应用的需求是推动其迅速发展的基本因素。本文依照中国计算机产业的发展脉络, 从技术和应用的角度详述其发展历史、发展现状和基本经验。     

基于工业互联网平台的企业间知识复用研究

【目的/意义】以工业互联网平台为背景,研究平台主体间知识复用的作用过程,为促进企业创新提供新视 角。【方法/过程】以知识管理理论为基础,构建基于工业互联网平台的知识复用过程模型,明确知识复用机理,并提 出知识复用保障措施。【结果/结论】基于工业互联网平台的企业间知识复用分为知识地图构建、知识需求检索、平 台知识交易与用户知识应用4个阶段,其中知识交易是平台知识向企业知识转移的关键阶段,知识复制应用是企业 降本增效与创新实现的重要环节。【创新/局限】探究了工业互联网平台情境下的知识复用机理,丰富了知识管理理 论的应用场景,但由于机理模型构建偏重于理论探索,实证量化分析方面尚存不足。     

高校本科生科研的意义、现状与措施

从教学过程、人才培养、科研成果三个角度阐述了本科生科研的意义,并对我国目前高校本科生科研情况作了调查与分析,在此基础上,提出了本列生科研的保障措施。     

网络教育与传统教育优势互补研究

网络教育以其特有的非时空限制、个性化、多样性、灵活性、开放性等优点迅速发展,但这种教育形式也有不足部分,而这些不足部分正是传统教育的优势,网络教育与传统教育应进行优势互补,共同发展,形成一个和谐的立体的教育环境。文章在阐述了网络教育和传统教育的优势互补策略后通过教学实践证明两者优势互补是可行的和有效的。     

应用解释结构模型(ISM)分析高新技术企业技术创新能力

本文采用系统工程的方法，应用解释结构模型对高新技术企业技术创新能力进行了科学的的分析与评价，文章结合西安高新区的具体实例，重点探讨了方法的应用与结果的分析，并给出了解决问题的思路和方法。     

对牛顿第二定律动量形式进行实验验证的意义与方法

阐明指出对牛顿第二定律动量形式进行实验验证的意义,并设计出该实验的两种具体验证方法。     

西藏高原植物区系中特有属的研究

The Xizang (Tibetan) flora with numerous endemics is of importance in Chi- nese flora.   According to recent statistics there are in Xizang 27 genera of  spermatophytes endemic to China, being only 2.25% percent of the total number of genera in the Xizang flora. Four of them are regarded as palaeoendemics (14.81%) and the others as neoendemics (85.19%). These endemic genera, of 30 species and 3 varieties, belong to 17 families, of which, Umbelli- ferae contains 6 genera, 7 species and 3 varieties; Compositae has 6 genera and 7 species, and Gentianaceae 1 genus and 2 species.  All the other families each comprises one genus with a single species.       The cosmopolitan families together comprising 14 genera with 15 species have the highest perecentage (52.92%) and the tropical ones (5 families, 5 genera with 5 species) come to the next (29.42%), followed by the temperate ones (3 families, 10 genera with 10 species) (17.66%). It shows that these endemic genera are obviously related to the tropical flora and temperate one in essence.        According to the number of species, the genera endemic to China and occurring in Xi- zang flora may be grouped as fallows. Monotypic endemic ones 14 (51.85%) Ditypic endemic ones 6 (22.22%) Oligotypic endemic ones 4 (14.81%) Small endemic ones 3 (11.11%)        The formation of the endemic genera is correlated with the topography, climate and en- vironmental conditions, and they may have resulted from the diversification in geography and climatic influence for a long time.  The southeastern part of Xizang Plateau is of very diverse ecological conditions, with the adequate precipitation, which may explain the concentration of these endemic genera in this region.        The largest similarity coefficient (38.30%) of the genera endemic to China and occurring in Xizang is with those in Qinghai Plateau, next, with those in Yunnan and in Sichuan pro- vinces (both 27.60%), which shows that these endemic genera are related to the floras of the regions mentioned above.        The difference in the horizontal distribution of these endemic genera is obviously between the southern and northern parts of Xizang Plateau.  The vertical distribution of the genera is also rather obvious, from 800 m to 5200 m above sea level, but concentrated in the zone of 3000 m to 4500 mm.  Therefore their occurrence in Xizang is not only affected by the historical environmental conditions but also controlled by the horizontal and vertical distribution.      The origin and evolution of some endemic genera, such as Psammosilene, Parateropyrum, Sphaerotylos, Salweenia, Ajaniopsis, Xizangia, Sinoleontopodium, are discussed in this paper.      Parateropyrum, a monotypic palaeotropic endemic, belongs to the tribe Atraphaxideae in- cluding Atraphaxis, Calligonum and Pteropyrum.  It may be a comparatively advanced group in the tribe, and is closely related to the genus Pteropyrum  which is  distributed in western Asia.  The genus Parapteropyrum has possibly survived as a palaetropic-tertiary  relic in this region.      Sphaerotylos, a member of the subtribe Sphaerotylinae, the tribe Boehmerieae in the family Urticaceae, is a comparatively primitive genus in the tribe Boehmerieae so far known.  As the other subtribes, such as Boehmerinae, Sarconchlamydinae, Orecnidinae and Maoutinae, are dis- tributed in the tropics, rarely in the subtropics, the genus is no doubt a palaetropic -tertiary relic.      Sinoleontopodium, belonging to the tribe lnuleae in Compositae, is also related to the ge- nus Leontopodium.  It is probable that the genus Sinoleontopodium arised later than the other.       We come to the conclusion that the southern part of Xizang Plateau is also one of thecentres of the origin and differentiation of genera endemic to China.