近30年来中国古代自然哲学与科技哲学研究

20世纪80年代以来,中国古代自然哲学与科技哲学的研究已经愈来愈成为中国哲学研究的重要组成部分。其内容主要可以分为三大块,一是对中国古代自然哲学及其特点的研究,包括哲学家和著作中的自然观、哲学范畴中的自然哲学内涵、自然哲学中的生态观等方面;二是对中国古代科技史中哲学思想的研究,包括科学家、科学著作的自然哲学思想以及古代科学的研究方法等方面;三是对中国古代哲学与科技关系的研究,包括哲学与科技发展的相互作用、哲学家和哲学著作对科技的研究、儒家文化对古代科技的影响等方面。已出现了不少重要的研究成果,形成了一些重要的观点,但仍存在着诸多问题,主要有三个方面,一是偏重于个案研究,整体性研究不足;二是局限于分门别类的资料梳理,理论分析研究不足;三是简单判断有余,深入思考不足。     

The French Curricular Exception and the Troubles of Education and Internationalisation: will it be enough to ‘rearrange the deckchairs’?

The history of education in France, with its inherited link between the Republic and the religion of knowledge, produces a specific form of educational functioning, consubstantial to a tradition of selection and a symptomatic lack of what elsewhere is called a curriculum. While the recent introduction of the 'common grounding of knowledge and skills for the end of Compulsory Education' ('socle commun') in the French Law of 2006 eventually opened the door both to the teaching of 'skills' and to the idea of a curriculum, and potentially created a revolution in powers and knowledge, one can wonder to what extent it was not a drop on a waterproof system. The question is also to see what was the impact of international influences in these developments. In this article, we analyse the reality and the ambiguities over the opening up of French educational policy towards international concerns, both in relation to the reception of PISA in France and to the decisions which led to the common grounding. This analysis allows us to raise key questions about what could be the potential consequences of a possible change of curricular policy.     

创新推广视野下的高校教育技术实践研究

以创新推广理论为框架,通过对理论要点的分析与阐述,提出高校教育技术创新推广的特征和策略,并在实践中加以实施,获得较好的效果,为高校快速有效进行教育技术推广应用提供借鉴。     

多态气固相传热远程实验和网络视频监视

自主开发了专业实验远程测控和网络视频监视系统,通过远程实验装置的建设,使校内优质教学资源实现了共享,标志着实验室装备的现代化水平又上一个新台阶.     

(Re)affirming identities: implementing a play-based approach to learning in the early years of schooling

Learning through play has traditionally been a central tenet in early childhood education, however, in recent times primary schools have begun to consider the benefits of introducing a play-based approach into early years classrooms to support young children’s learning, especially in the areas of language and literacy. This study focuses on the introduction of a play-based approach to a Foundation classroom (first year of formal schooling) in one Catholic primary school in Victoria, Australia. Taking a qualitative approach, drawing on interpretivist theory, data collection methods included group interviews with two Foundation teachers and their Early Years Coordinator at different points during the year, and two classroom observation sessions. This paper considers some of the challenges these teachers experienced and how they interpret and make sense of their work and the consequences this has for their identities as teachers. The data highlight tensions for these teachers that relate to issues of accountability and legitimisation.     

波多里奇质量奖获得者的办学经验及其启示--美国威斯康星大学斯陶特分校个案分析

提高办学质量既是美国各高校所追求的目标,也一直困扰着历届联邦、州政府以及教育界。如何通过实施有效的管理来提高管理效率、如何客观地评估高校的质量是摆在各级政府、学区和学校面前的一个难题。质量管理评估需要质量标准的驱动及质量管理思想的支撑。应用国家质量奖标准来达到提高质量的目标不失为一种有效的尝试。本文所评介的美国国家质量奖得主“威斯康星大学斯陶特分校”的成功实践为我们做出了很好的示范。     

一个不等式的最佳常数

对于正整数k,设σ（k）是k的不同约数之和．运用初等数论方法确定了一个关于σ（k）的不等式中的最佳常数．     

基于LabVIEW的图像采集系统设计

本文介绍了在LabVIEW软件平台下,利用具有通用USB接口的摄像头开发图像实时采集与处理的虚拟仪器系统.在LabVIEW软件平台下,通过调用动态链接库驱动通用摄像头完成图像采集;同时,利用LabVIEW在PC机上进行图像处理和显示.该系统具有灵活性强、可靠性高、性价比高等优点.     

教学改革试点方案思考与实践--旅游与酒店管理专业个案研究

为了适应社会发展的需要,结合我院实际,我院的旅游与酒店管理专业作为教学改革的试点专业.本教改方案根据专业教学改革的社会背景和行业背景,对本地区的旅游与酒店管理专业人才的需求进行了分析预测.提出了专业教学改革的目标和基本思路,采用"五个一"教学模式,并由此构建了有特色的专业教学体系,制定了专业教学改革试点的配套政策和保障措施.