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61.
Students’ Views Regarding their Participation in University Governance: Implications for Distributed Leadership in Higher Education 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The paper examines the views of students regarding the extent of their participation in the management of their university and their satisfaction with the degree of this participation. After an examination of the literature on student participation in university governance, the author presents the results of a survey based on data collected from 135 students of the University of Cyprus in 2002. According to the findings, respondents believed that their involvement in the management of their institution was very limited. This applied to both high and low levels of decision making, even though respondents recognised that their input was greater in less important decisions. The perceived limited involvement resulted in feelings of frustration and dissatisfaction among students, with the majority of respondents demanding a higher level of participation for all three decision making situations considered in the study. The paper discusses the implications of the findings for the practice of distributed leadership at contemporary universities, with emphasis on the need to abandon outdated leadership models. Specifically, it proposes measures for increasing student participation in university governance in the framework of a distributed leadership approach designed to empower the key stakeholders of higher education. 相似文献
62.
Theories of adolescent connectedness suggest that adolescents strive to become connected by engaging with and valuing the
people, activities, and worlds in their social ecology. The purpose of this study was to examine the psychometric properties
of a measure designed to assess these worlds of connectedness among 320 junior high school students in Taiwan. The subscales
and composite scales evidenced satisfactory reliability and concurrent validity. A hypothesized three-factor, higher order
structural model of connectedness was cross-validated. Girls were generally more connected than boys. Both connectedness to
school and to friends explained more variance in connectedness to self than did family connectedness. There was mixed support
for separation-individuation processes. The measure appears promising in terms of future research on adolescent social development
in the Asia Pacific. 相似文献
63.
Leonard?A.?AnnettaEmail author James?Minogue 《Journal of Science Education and Technology》2004,13(4):485-494
The first year of a 5 year professional development project for elementary teachers in two mid-western states integrated a bridge of two distinctly different distance education networks (T-1 and fiber optics) to provide science professional development for elementary school teachers in rural communities. Interactive television (ITV), the title given to the distance component, consisted of a series of twenty-four, 2 h presentations by scientists and content specialists. It provided expansion to the science pedagogical content knowledge of the elementary teachers involved. Eighty-five teachers in 38 school districts from the two states completed individual surveys following the final ITV session. Analysis of variance of participants post-session survey scores yielded differences (p < 0.05) on the subscales measuring perceived effectiveness of using distance education for professional development purposes and years of teaching experience. Teachers with over 20 years of classroom experience perceived the use of distance education technologies for science professional development to be more effective than teachers with 16–20 years of classroom experience. These results might suggest another digital divide. 相似文献
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Luciferase from firefly lantern extract was immobilized on CNBr-activated Sepharose 4B. The kinetic properties of immobilized
luciferase were extensively studied. TheK
m′ for D-luciferin is 11.9 μmol/L, the optimum pH and temperature for Sepharose-bound enzyme were 7.8 and 25°C respectively.
A luminescence fiber optic biosensor, making use of immobilized crude luciferase, was developed for assay of ATP. The peak
light intensity was linear with respect to ATP concentration in range of 10−9–10−5 mol/L. A biological application was also demonstrated with the determination of serum ATP from rats bred in low versus normal
oxygen environments. 相似文献
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69.
Lina?KashyapEmail author 《International journal for the advancement of counseling》2004,26(4):337-339
In 2001, for the first time in the history of the International Association for Counselling, International Conference was held in a developing Asian country–India, with the theme Families in Transition–Counselling in Transition–Meeting the Challenges Ahead. This special issue contains some of the presentations made by Indian participants during this conference which best reflect the challenges and diversities of counseling efforts with families in India. The first article was specially written for this issue in order to give an international relationship of this journal an in depth contextual understanding of Indian families in transition and the challenges they pose to the contemporary Indian counselor. Two articles are reflected to counseling families affected by socio-politial and economic changes. Five authors have written on counseling related to physical and mental disability/addiction and last two articles are reflected to authors experiences as family counselors. 相似文献
70.
Kinetic knowledge is of great importance in achieving good control of the pyrolysis and gasification process and optimising
system design. An overall kinetic pyrolysis scheme is therefore addressed here. The kinetic modelling incorporates the following
basic steps: the degradation of the virgin biomass materials into primary products (tar, gas and semi-char), the decomposition
of primary tar into secondary products and the continuous interaction between primary gas and char. The last step is disregarded
completely by models in the literature. Analysis and comparison of predicted results from different kinetic schemes and experimental
data on our fixed bed pyrolyser yielded very positive evidence to support our kinetic scheme.
Project (No. 2001CB409600) Supported by the National Key Basic Research Program (973) of China 相似文献