加强和改进新时期思想政治工作的思考

改革开放以来,世界正在发生深刻变化,我国正在进行完善和发展社会主义制度的自我变革,面对新形势、新情况,思想政治工作在继承和发扬优良传统的基础上,必须在内客、形式、方法、手段、机制等方面进行创新和改革,才能为改革开放和现代化建设提供强大的动力和保证。     

特师在职培训要走终身教育之路

我国特教师资队伍存在着学历偏低、数量不足、专业技术薄弱等问题，开展在职特教教师的终身教育十分必要。从政策上给予一定的扶持，进行按需施教，分类培训，发挥高等特教学院的办学职能，积极开展远程教育等，是加强我国在职特教教师终身教育的有效措施。     

论我国行政诉讼检察监督制度的现状与完善

我国现行行政诉讼检察监督制度存在较为严重的缺陷。我们应从我国实际出发，同时借鉴国外的有益经验。完善我国的行政诉讼检察监督制度。包括：明确界定检察机关参与行政诉讼的范围；完善行政诉讼检察监督的方式等。     

简论和平崛起发展道路

和平崛起发展道路，是我国新一届中央领导集体审时度势、深思熟虑而提出的一个科学命题。本文简要地回顾和分析了这一命题提出的主要依据，对其涵义与主要内容进行了解析论证，并重点剖析了这一命题提出的重大意义。     

The second year of life as a developmental turning point: Implications for «sensitive» caretaking

In the context of the transactional view on development, important changes in the second year of life are highlighted which demand parental adaptations in caregiving practice. The discontinuous growth of enriched cognitive functions in the toddler, as exemplified by Piagetian theory on development of intentionality and symbolic thinking and by recent findings about the emergence of self-awareness and mastery-motivation, meshes with changes in caregiving dimensions. The caregiver, seen as a catalyst for the development of cognitive and social competence must adjust himself to the developmental tasks the infant is coping with. The concept of sensitivity is examined in terms of two important aspects: the social and the didactic. From a Vygotskian standpoint, didactic strategies are very important for cognitive competence. Parents have to facilitate self-initiated learning and to adjust to the infant’s increasing cognitive functions. The influence of a didactic «matching» on overall parent-infant interaction quality, and especially on the quality of attachment, is stressed.     

农村小学教研团队建设的策略

农村小学办学条件较差,教师专业发展缺少必要的引导,区域内教研团队尝试解决该问题。教研团队应基于学校现实,在打磨课例中完善自身建设,利用信息技术,熟悉磨课流程,磨出教研架构,最终打磨出高效合作的教研团队来服务区域教研。     

The role of student-generated externalizations in strategic multimedia learning and how current (web-)technology fails to support learner engagement

In two studies, we investigated how learning strategies can support learning from multimedia. In the first study, 112 students learned from a web-based learning environment. On the basis of a strategy, one group of students took typewritten notes. The second group of students wrote a summary. Producing typewritten notes did not benefit learning any more than writing a summary. In the second study, 100 students learned the same subject matter from print. On the basis of a strategy, the first group produced written notes, the second group highlighted, wrote notes, and produced sketches. The third group wrote a summary. The students who highlighted, wrote notes, and produced sketches outperformed the other students. The students who produced written notes only did not learn more successfully than those who wrote a summary. The results suggest that externalizations in general and sketches in particular may play an important role in multimedia learning.     

浅谈现代企业制度下施工企业成本管理

在竞争日益激烈的市场经济条件下，加强成本管理对于施工企业提高盈利水平具有至关重要的影响。对施工企业成本管理的现状进行了较为系统的分析，认为实行责任成本制度，是施工企业加强成本管理的必然趋势，以此为基础，就施工企业各成本项目如何实施责任成本核算提出了较为具体的意见。     

对近年我国国际收支平衡状况的统计分析与思考

国际收支平衡与否已经成为衡量开放的市场经济条件下一个国家实力的主要标志，因而追求国际收支平衡是一国财政政策和货币政策的重要目标。本文分析了我国近五年来国际收支的平衡状况，并做了进一步的对策思考。     

浅议元极学与现代遗传学结合研究

元极学认为，不仅“命”能遗传，而且“ 性 ”也可以遗传，这对现代遗传学研究领域的拓展大有裨益。