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91.
在我国城市化加速发展的进程中,农村人口犯罪随之增多。城乡经济上的差距、文化背景以及农村基层管理均是引发农村人口犯罪的因素。预防和治理农村人口犯罪的根本在于切实解决好“三农”问题。 相似文献
92.
国际标准关联标识符(ISLI)标准已经在新闻出版领域取得快速普及与应用。作为信息资源与用户的枢纽中心,图书馆领域与新闻出版业存在天然的联系,了解ISLI标准在新闻出版等领域的实施情况,有利于加速ISLI标准在图书馆行业的应用。文章在梳理ISLI标准的概念、编码体系、实践应用等的基础上,提出优化图书馆数字资源管理系统以支持ISLI编码的识别与管理,积极制定适合于图书馆知识资源和知识元关联的行业标准ISLI/LIB,进行基于ISLI/LIB的知识资源回溯关联、知识元关联服务以及注册中心的构建等应用对策,为用户提供更加精、准、深、专的知识资源和知识服务。 相似文献
93.
Who borrows laptop computers in an academic health sciences library? Why do they choose to check out laptops? In a survey, laptop computer users responded that the laptops were used most frequently to do class-related work. Laptops were most often checked out because they could be taken to a quiet area of the library or to where the user had more room to work. The majority of such borrowers were satisfied or very satisfied with the laptops and the service from the library. The majority of those completing the survey were medical school students and graduate students. The circulation of laptop computers at this academic health sciences library is a very successful and popular program. 相似文献
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任凤国 《北京工业职业技术学院学报》2007,6(2):66-68,71
市场经济条件下,人们传统的世界观、价值观受到来自社会多方面的强烈冲击,师德建设遇到前所未有的挑战.随着人们认识的理性回归,为新时期师德建设注入了新的内涵.高职院校教师更要甘于寂寞,勇于奉献,加强自身师德理论修养,诚实守信、关爱学生、为人师表. 相似文献
97.
Relationship between hyperuricemia and metabolic syndrome 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
Chen LY Zhu WH Chen ZW Dai HL Ren JJ Chen JH Chen LQ Fang LZ 《Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B》2007,8(8):593-598
Objective: To investigate the relationship between metabolic syndrome and hyperuricemia. Methods: A total of 2 374 subjects who received health examination in our hospital from Jan. 2004 to Dec. 2006 were enrolled in our study. Hyperuricemia is defined as ≥7 mg/dl (in men) or ≥6.0 mg/dl (in women). Metabolic syndrome was defined using AHA/NHLBI (American Heart Association/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute) criteria. Results: (1) The overall prevalence of hyperuricemia was 13.10%. The condition was more common in men than in women (19.07% vs 3.42%). (2) Among men, uric acid concentration is statistically significantly positively correlated with waist circumference, blood pressure, and triglyceride. Uric acid is negatively correlated with serum high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C). Uric acid concentration is most strongly correlated with serum triglyceride (r=0.379) and waist circumference (r=0.297). Among women, statistically significant positive correlations were noted for the serum uric acid concentrations with waist circumference, triglyceride and fasting plasma glucose. Serum triglyceride (r=0.329) and waist circumference (r=0.234) are most strongly correlated with uric acid concentrations. (3) Men with hyperuricemia had a 1.634-fold increased risk of metabolic syndrome as compared with those without hyperuricemia odds ratio (OR)=1.634, P=0.000. Women with hyperuricemia had a 1.626-fold increased risk of metabolic syndrome (OR=1.626, P=0.000) as compared with those without hyperuricemia. Conclusion: Hyperuricemia is prevalent among Chinese population. Additionally, serum uric acid is positively associated with metabolic syndrome. 相似文献
98.
Veenstra R Lindenberg S Zijlstra BJ De Winter AF Verhulst FC Ormel J 《Child development》2007,78(6):1843-1854
For this study, information on Who Bullies Who was collected from 54 school classes with 918 children (M age = 11) and 13,606 dyadic relations. Bullying and victimization were viewed separately from the point of view of the bully and the victim. The two perspectives were highly complementary. The probability of a bully-victim relationship was higher if the bully was more dominant than the victim, and if the victim was more vulnerable than the bully and more rejected by the class. In a bully-victim dyad, boys were more often the bullies. There was no finding of sex effect for victimization. Liking reduced and disliking increased the probability of a bully-victim relationship. 相似文献
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100.
Cumulative stress and substantiated maltreatment: the importance of caregiver vulnerability and adult partner violence 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
OBJECTIVE: Our goal is to assess the effect of caregiver vulnerabilities, singly and in combination, on the substantiation of child abuse (physical, sexual) and neglect, while controlling for relevant background variables. We test the moderator role of adult partner violence in qualifying the relationship between caregiver vulnerabilities and maltreatment substantiation. METHOD: Secondary analyses of the 1998 Canadian Incidence Study of Reported Child Maltreatment (CIS) are used to predict child protective service investigation substantiation versus non-substantiation from a range of caregiver vulnerability factors. Involvement in partner violence was examined as a moderator in the relation between caregiver vulnerabilities and maltreatment substantiation. The CIS is an epidemiological survey of first-reported cases to child protective services, using a random sample of child welfare agencies across Canada. Child welfare workers completed a research form on the child, primary caregiver, family, perpetrator, severity and type of maltreatment, as well as services and court outcomes. All maltreatment classifications were assigned according to the Canadian legal definition of child abuse and neglect. Hierarchical logistic regression analyses were used, with stepped entry of: (1) demographic factors, socioeconomic disadvantage, and caregiver's own history of maltreatment; (2) caregiver vulnerability factors; (3) involvement in partner violence; (4) the interaction between caregiver vulnerability and partner violence. RESULTS: Caregiver substance abuse was found to be the single most potent kind of caregiver vulnerability in predicting maltreatment substantiation. When the total number of vulnerabilities was used as the predictor, prediction across all types of maltreatment increased, especially for substantiated neglect. Analyses also showed that the presence of partner violence in the home exacerbated the effect of caregiver vulnerability on substantiation. CONCLUSIONS: The total number of caregiver vulnerabilities was the best predictor of the substantiation of child abuse and neglect. This relationship was moderated by the existence of partner violence: high caregiver vulnerability and high partner violence increased the likelihood of substantiation versus non-substantiation. These results suggest that caregiver issues should be considered in tandem with partner relationships. Among child welfare cases, caregiver vulnerability and partner violence are critical targets for child maltreatment prevention and early child protective services intervention. 相似文献