论证的图尔敏模式--兼评国内若干论著的误释

图尔敏模式是非形式逻辑刻画日常论证的一种重要方式。它包括主张、根据、正当理由、支援性陈述、模态限定和反驳6部分。随着非形式逻辑研究在我国的兴起，国内学人有不少论陆续介绍图尔敏模式。但他们对这一模式的解释存在不少问题，其原因在于没有对它进行细致的研究。     

Five Critical Stances Towards Liberal Philosophy of Education in Britain

In this paper John White argues that there has been a decline in interest in and support for liberalism in British philosophy of education. He provides examples of work by leading figures in the field that demonstrates scepticism about the key liberal value of autonomy and offers an analysis of new influences in the field that have contributed to this decline. In particular he notes the increase of work from a religious perspective. Doubts are expressed about the practical relevance to education of some of these avenues of thought, and the suggestion is made that they cause those within the field to be more out of touch with society at large, in which liberal values have continued to be the major source of animation. The paper is followed by short responses from four philosophers of education whose work he criticises.     

A model of student approaches to learning encompassing ways to influence and change approaches

The tems surface and deep are widely used to describe student approaches to studying and learning. Different writers have attributed different shades of meaning to the terms, as the categories have resulted from the work of a number of groups or individual researchers. There are greater divergences of opinion on the question of how students can be influenced to adopt either a surface or a deep approach. This paper attempts to synthesise some of the divergent positions into a simple model of student approaches to learning which concentrates on the ways that students may be influenced to adopt either surface or deep approaches. The model recognises the existence of predispositions to either deep or surface approaches, and the use of strategies for particular tasks. A number of contextual variables seem to influence students with a deep predisposition to adopt surface strategies. The transition between surface and deep predispositions is seen as difficult to influence, but three types of intervention are discussed.     

自我调控学习的课堂教学设计理论

培养学生掌握自我调控学习的技能就是教给学生在未来社会生存的本领。本介绍了如何在课堂进行学科内容教学的同时进行自我调控学习策略的教学，并提出了一个在课堂教学环境下同时提高老师自我调控学习技能的新型教师专业学习模式：     

康有为“大同三世”说新探

康有为早期社会历史发展观与“大同三世”说之间有着非常明显的前后相承关系，前者确定了后者的基本内涵，是后者的真实起点。“大同三世”由古老的名词术语到成为康有为社会历史发展观概称的过程，实质是对今文经学不断改造，使其旧有的概念形式被赋予日渐增多的新思想内容的过程。戊戌政变后康有为重新解释“三世”内涵，明确添入原所未有的君主立宪主张，仍有其积极意义，不宜说成是思想“蜕变”。     

论教育操作思路的形成

教育操作思路是人对教育活动的理论构思，是教育实践的方法论。教育操作思路的形成，从结果上看，是一个既有合理性论证又有应用原则的教育操作模式的形成，从过程角度看，则是一定主体在一定教育观的指导下，对教育过程的精心设计，是一定主体面向“教育怎么做”的创造性活动。教育操作思路的形成，要求有一定的动力条件、认识条件和方法条件。教育操作思路的形成过程是围绕着教育操作模式的构建展开的，具体表现为教育操作模式的构建、合理性论证和操作原则的提出。     

汉语生命范畴及其词汇、词法、句法表现

生命范畴是语言里的基本范畴之一 ,它及其下位范畴在汉语的词汇、词法和句法中均有不同于无生范畴的映射或表现。在词汇层 ,有生范畴映射为区分不同有生本体及其动作行为、性质、状态的词汇单位。在性范畴中 ,有生范畴映射为名词有无性别成分标记 ,在格范畴中映射为名词主要充当核心格还是外围格的潜能。在句法层次上 ,主要表现为体词、谓词的有生性对句子语序结构的宏观制约和对句法成分的微观调控     

Globalisation and science education: Rethinking science education reforms

Like Lemke (J Res Sci Teach 38:296–316, 2001), I believe that science education has not looked enough at the impact of the changing theoretical and global landscape by which it is produced and shaped. Lemke makes a sound argument for science education to look beyond its own discourses toward those like cultural studies and politics, and to which I would add globalisation theory and relevant educational studies. Hence, in this study I draw together a range of investigations to argue that globalisation is indeed implicated in the discourses of science education, even if it remains underacknowledged and undertheorized. Establishing this relationship is important because it provides different frames of reference from which to investigate many of science education's current concerns, including those new forces that now have a direct impact on science classrooms. For example, one important question to investigate is the degree to which current science education improvement discourses are the consequences of quality research into science teaching and learning, or represent national and local responses to global economic restructuring and the imperatives of the supranational institutions that are largely beyond the control of science education. Developing globalisation as a theoretical construct to help formulate new questions and methods to examine these questions can provide science education with opportunities to expand the conceptual and analytical frameworks of much of its present and future scholarship. © 2005 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.     

我国战略性服务产业的发展现状与发展政策研究

当前，我国战略性服务产业存在市场化掣肘、组织结构不合理、竞争力偏弱等问题。鉴于战略性服务产业对经济增长与发展的重大意义以及其在加入WTO后面临的严峻挑战，我国政府亟需运用产业政策手段对战略性服务产业进行扶持、培育。我国战略性服务产业发展政策的主要内容如下：对于竞争性服务采取市场化取向的政策举措；深化国企产权改革、确立合理的内部治理结构；引导建立合理的产业组织结构；实施人才激励机制培育产业发展所需的人才。