没落与重构——略论80年代后期中国小说

80年代后期中国小说没落的原因有二 :其一是时代的发展使大众认识逐步普及深化 ,其二是什么是小说的认识还需要一个过程。但是这种没落是一个转折和一个文学艺术自觉期的苏醒与启蒙。其重构形态表现在 :不再把文学当作提出问题解决问题的工具 ,题材不再具有明显的周期性和蜂拥性 ,重视艺术直觉 ,艺术对象选择的宽泛 ,重视艺术感受和艺术发现     

Comparison of bibliographic databases for information on the rehabilitation of people with severe mental illness

OBJECTIVE: The research sought to examine the overlap in coverage between several health-related databases, thus enabling the identification of the most important sources for searching for information on the rehabilitation of people with severe mental illness. METHODS: The literature was searched within a systematic review. Several health-related databases were retrieved (Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, The Cochrane Library, MEDLINE, PsycLIT, Sociofile, and Social Science Citation Index), noting their source and comparing results retrieved from each database. FINDINGS: The total number of studies retrieved from each database varied. Almost a third of the papers retrieved from each database were unique to that source. Forty-two percent of the papers were only found in one database. Restricting a search to one database alone would miss many papers and could affect the results of a systematic review. PsycLIT was the most useful database for this topic area, containing 44% of the papers. MEDLINE, the database of first choice for many health professionals, held only 29%. CONCLUSIONS: No database was determined to be significantly more useful than any other--each warranted inclusion in the study. Reliance cannot be placed on one database alone, and other methods such as hand searching should also be used. Although this may not be new information for information professionals, it is likely to be new for health professionals and researchers who are increasingly performing their own literature searches. Information professionals have an important role to play in conveying this message to those outside their profession.     

任意球的防守

随着现代足球的发展 ,定位球在比赛中的作用越来越重要。比赛的胜负常常由定位球决定。在比赛中 ,任意球、界外球的破门得分率高。有研究认为 ,比赛中约 4 0 %的进球是任意球攻入的。因此 ,对任意球的防守 ,应引起足够的重视。     

职工教育市场学说的形成与问题研究

本从职工教育市场学说形成的理论基础、时代背景与现实意义及相关问题三个方面进行论证，为职工教育市场学说提出了具体依据和说明。     

中国式摔跤技术原理解读

中国式摔跤是中华民族的优秀传统体育文化之一,活体传承是中国式摔跤的主要传承方式。因此,解读中国式摔跤技术原理具有重要意义。文章从哲学、力学等视角,将其归纳为"一点多变"技术原理、"四两拨千斤"技术原理"、旋转门"技术原理以及力学原理四个方面。     

专项力量概念的界定

在阐述运动训练学对力量的界定、划分的基础上，探析专项力量概念的界定。明确不同项目对力量的不同要求。认为：专项力量指在运动员比赛动作技术和战术所要求的时空条件下，人体参与运动的肌肉或肌群收缩克服阻力的能力。