《狂人日记》多重意蕴阐释

《狂人日记》，就其显在结构和表层的社会意义而言，是一篇“暴露家族制度和礼教的弊害”的控诉书，就其隐在结构和作的主观心灵投射而言，它又是一篇忏悔和绝望之作。运用本细读和传记批评的方法，可对其复杂的意蕴作出阐释。     

拓展学科专业的探索与思考

对单科性工科院校向多学科型院校发展历程中的学科专业拓展问题进行了探讨和分析，对学科专业拓展与高校发展和改革等问题之间的内在联系进行了揭示和论述。     

“中国近现代史纲要”课程的实践总结及理论思考

“中国近现代史纲要”是新形势下高校开设的一门公共必修课,该课具有历史课与政治理论课的双重特点,有利于完善高校思想政治理论课程体系,有利于改变青年大学生淡忘历史的现象,有利于培养青年学生的爱国主义观念和高尚的道德情操。经过几年的教学实践,我们体会到,要顺利实现开课目的,必须制定正确的教学原则、教学方针、教学目标、教学内容、教学方法和考核方式。     

我国农业资源法制建设问题探讨

农业资源　法是我国资源法体系的重要组成部分。当前,农业资源立法采取的是以自然资源构成要素为法律调整对象的立法模式,主要确立了权属、调查评价、规划、保护和许可审批制度,仍处于单项法律、法规为主的群法状态。法制体系不健全、内容不完善、与市场经济的经济运行机制农业资源、法律制度     

反倾销对抗博弈——兼论我国少有对外反倾销申诉的成因分析

本文首先对国际反倾销现状进行了分析,结果表明国际反倾销近３０年来愈演愈烈,尤其是对华反倾销的地位在急剧上升,究其原因是什么吗？作者建立了一个完全信息反倾销对抗博弈模型对此给予了理论解释,并经实证分析指出了在国际反倾销浪潮中我国少有对外反倾销申诉的成因,主要是专职管理投入不足、产业集中度低和不擅长反倾销博弈等,文末指出模型在许多领域具有普遍的拓展应用前景,可以类推解释许多对抗博弈问题。     

航天型号费用估算随机不确定性的优化综合

本文论术字复杂的技术和外界环境条件下,三遇用估算方法涉及到的随机不确定性及其表征参数－标准差,通过采用最小线性方差组合,实现了三种费用估算方法随机不确定性的优化综合,对方法之间存在非零协方差的情况。本文也给出了相应的求解方法。     

Lipid peroxidation and spectrin of RBC membrane in hydroxyurea treated Eβ thalassaemia

The aim of the present work is to understand the effect of low dose of hydroxyurea (HU) therapy on oxidative damage of RBC membrane in non-transfused Eβ thalassaemia. HU was administered at a dose of 30 mg/kg/day for 90 consecutive days. The percentage of spectrin and the level of malondialdehyde (MDA), fetal hemoglobin (HbF), hemoglobin (Hb) and packed cell volume (PCV) were measured. The HbF level was significantly increased after 90 days of HU therapy. MDA level of RBC membrane was decreased. There was no change in PCV, Hb and spectrin content of RBC membrane after HU therapy for 90 days in Eβ thalassaemia. Increment of HbF in HU treated Eβ patient may have some role on the correction of oxidative damage of RBC membrane by inhibiting further degradation of spectrin and by decreasing lipid peroxidation of red cell membrane.     

On the excitability of a class of positive continuous time-delay systems

This article is on the excitability of positive linear time-invariant systems subject to internal point delays. It is proved that excitability independent of delay is guaranteed if an auxiliary delay-free system is excitable. Necessary and sufficient conditions for excitability and transparency independent of the delay size are formulated in terms of the parameterization of the dynamics and control matrices. Some particular results are also given for the properties being dependent on the size of the point delay and for any possible finite values of the delay. The same formulation is given in parallel in terms of strict positivity of a matrix of an associate system obtained from the influence graph of the original system. The excitability and transparency properties are both testable through simple algebraic tests involving a moderate computational effort that is directly related to the system's order.     

Hybrid clustering for validation and improvement of subject-classification schemes

A hybrid text/citation-based method is used to cluster journals covered by the Web of Science database in the period 2002–2006. The objective is to use this clustering to validate and, if possible, to improve existing journal-based subject-classification schemes. Cross-citation links are determined on an item-by-paper procedure for individual papers assigned to the corresponding journal. Text mining for the textual component is based on the same principle; textual characteristics of individual papers are attributed to the journals in which they have been published. In a first step, the 22-field subject-classification scheme of the Essential Science Indicators (ESI) is evaluated and visualised. In a second step, the hybrid clustering method is applied to classify the about 8300 journals meeting the selection criteria concerning continuity, size and impact. The hybrid method proves superior to its two components when applied separately. The choice of 22 clusters also allows a direct field-to-cluster comparison, and we substantiate that the science areas resulting from cluster analysis form a more coherent structure than the “intellectual” reference scheme, the ESI subject scheme. Moreover, the textual component of the hybrid method allows labelling the clusters using cognitive characteristics, while the citation component allows visualising the cross-citation graph and determining representative journals suggested by the PageRank algorithm. Finally, the analysis of journal ‘migration’ allows the improvement of existing classification schemes on the basis of the concordance between fields and clusters.     

情报学研究生教育回顾与前瞻

本文对中国科学技术信息研究所情报教育,特别是情报学研究生教育进行了回顾、总结和展望.同时也对中国情报学研究生教育事业30年来的发展做了简要回顾和思考.