国有中小型企业应收账款管理探讨

应收账款管理是国有中小型企业面临的一项重要工作.本文通过对当前中小型企业应收账款管理现状及存在的问题的分析和研究,提出了加强国有中小型企业应收账款管理的对策思考.     

高校共青团组织文化建设浅探——以二级学院团学会为例

教育的终极目标是人的全面发展。二级学院团学会是高校共青团的重要组成部分,引入组织文化建设,通过其"以文化人"功用,以物质文化为基础,制度文化为保障,精神文化为核心,行为文化为推动,能更好地体现其先进性,更好地发挥其"自我教育、自我管理、自我服务"的作用。     

台湾舞龙活动的历史与现状探蹊

文章运用文献资料法、访谈法、历史与逻辑分析法,对台湾舞龙运动源起的历史背景与发展历程进行探究和分析。结论认为:台湾的舞龙活动是随着祖国大陆汉族人在明末清初的移入才出现的,并有向学校发展的迹象。     

科学海洋诗词作筏——科学课堂教学艺术管见

以诗词为教育载体,在科学课堂教学中渗透人文精神,挖掘人文内涵,可以激活课堂教学,激发学生钻研的兴趣,帮助学生更好地理解科学知识,陶冶学生的情操,让学生时时得到美和爱的熏陶。     

The Controlled Digital Lending Model by Libraries in the Digital Transformation北大核心

Controlled Digital Lending(CDL) is a new model by which libraries digitize materials in their collection and make them available for controlled lending. CDL was initially introduced 10 years ago and has been developed quickly after 2020. This paper sorts out the concept and development of CDL, and divides the process of CDL into embryonic stage(2011-2017), exploratory stage(2018-2019) and development stage (2020 to present). In the embryonic stage, although there were related research and attempts, the specific concept of CDL had not been formed and the practice was not enough. In the exploratory stage, the concept and core principles of CDL had been defined and received plenty of attention in the American library community. During the development stage, the COVID-19 pandemic has brought opportunities for CDL to globalize, and CDL is supported by the library circle around the world. This paper analyzes the feasibility of CDL according to the relevant laws and regulations in the United States, Europe and the international community. In the United States, CDL is mainly based on the principle of first sale doctrine and fair use; in Europe, CDL is mainly related to relevant directives and copyright restrictions and exceptions; among the international community, CDL basically complies with the relevant provisions of the three-step test. This paper summarizes the status quo and specific operation mode of CDL practice abroad, in the hope of providing suggestions for the specific practice of CDL in Chinese university libraries. The authors sort out the official website documents of well-known foreign library organizations and CDL tool development institutions, summarize foreign practical cases of CDL, and analyze related application cases in foreign university libraries and CDL tool. This paper discusses the legal possibility of implementing CDL in China. A further review of relevant domestic laws has found that, although the Copyright Law of the People’s Republic of China only stipulates 12 acts that can use works without permission and remuneration, the court can still determine that the mode of CDL constitutes fair use based on the general provisions of the fair use in dealing with cases related to CDL. Lastly, this paper points out that China’s libraries, especially university libraries, shall limit the books types, reasonably apply CDL tools, actively cooperate with publisher, and build the platform of digital lending resources sharing to promote the digital services transformation of physical library in CDL way. 38 refs. © 2023, Editorial Office of Journal of Library Science in China. All rights reserved.     

亦有仁义:近代西方来华传教士与西北地区的医疗卫生事业

近代西方来华传教士在尽力播撒"上帝福音"的同时,对西北地区的医疗卫生事业颇为关注.他们积极兴建医院、诊疗所,培育地方医疗人才,治病救人不遗余力,甚而一些传教士为医疗事业献出了生命.传教士的行为多少改善了近代西北地区缺医少药的状况,减轻了民众痛苦,且一批西式医院和医疗人才的出现,将新的医疗技术和医患理念输入西北,为构建近代西北地区的新型医疗卫生体系作出了一定贡献.不可否认,传教士积极参与医疗事业有笼络人心,扩大教会影响,劝导民众入教之目的,但传教士秉持基督博爱惠施精神,努力治病救人所取得的成效应予以肯定.     

缙云麻鸭研究现状

缙云麻鸭具有体型小、耗料省、早熟高产等特点,是我国著名的高产蛋鸭。对缙云麻鸭的选育、生长规律、产蛋性能、免疫功能和饲养模式等方面的研究进行综述。     

民国图书馆学家徐旭的阅读指导思想研究

通过梳理徐旭的阅读指导思想发现其强调阅读指导的教育属性,他提出阅读指导的分众指导和分级指导原则,根据读者情况不同进行不同的指导,支持读者的系统学习;提出了完整的阅读指导框架,认为书目是阅读指导的基础,阅读习惯的养成需要引起兴趣并保持兴趣,读书方法的指导需因书而异,因人而异;注重阅读调查,关注读者阅读体验,并注重从多种渠道收集数据。徐旭的阅读指导思想体现了理论与实践的结合,对民国时期图书馆的阅读指导产生了积极影响,对当下图书馆阅读推广工作颇具参考价值。     

甜叶菊综合利用研究进展

甜叶菊是一种重要的制糖植物和药用植物,本文对近年来甜叶菊在制糖、医药、饮料等方面的综合利用进行了概述。     

现代工程教育理念指导下的工程训练教学方法改革与实践

为进一步完善先进制造技术的工程实训,我校以现代工程教育理念为指导对数控机床实训教学内容和教学方式进行了探索和改革,采用引导、激励和能力培养为主线的教学模式,取得了很好的教学效果。