浅析市场经济条件下对传统义利观的扬弃

在市场经济环境中 ,需要用历史的、发展的观点对传统的义利观进行剖析 ,指出传统的义利观在现实生活中既有存在的价值 ,又有消极影响 ,只有对其扬弃 ,使传统的义利观发展成为社会主义义利观的有机组成部分 ,才能真正促进物质文明和精神文明建设的协调发展。     

试论我国中、高职农科专业课程衔接

实现中、高职教育农科专业课程的有效衔接,是推动农科职业教育步入良性发展轨道的客观要求.本文对当前我国中、高等职业教育农科专业课程开发的现状进行分析,指出课程内容重复、专业技能倒挂等问题,并对建立中、高等职业教育农科专业课程的有效衔接机制进行阐述.     

武术俱乐部视域下武德对学生传统美德的寓理教育

采用文献资料法、访谈调研法、实践教学法、逻辑分析法等方法,探讨中华武德对学生传统美德的教育作用。结果表明:中华武德的核心观念是仁、义、礼、智、信、勇,蕴含着仁慈、爱国、爱民、重义、守礼、和谐、谦让、中正、诚实、守信、忠勇、报国等传统美德,通过校内外武术俱乐部进行中华武德交流,对学生的传统美德修养具有良好的寓理教育作用,能促进学生美德修养的自我养成。     

浅圆仓侧压力分析

Rankine理论和Coulomb理论均不适合用于浅圆仓的侧压力计算. 基于此, 本文研究了浅圆仓散料侧压力的实际分布规律及计算方法. 根据极限平衡理论, 首先得到散粒体作用在单位周长的仓壁上的合压力, 然后通过严格的数学推导, 得到浅圆仓侧压力的分布规律. 结果表明, 本文结果与实仓试验结果相符, 说明本文公式不论对平堆还是锥堆都比较适合, 而Rankine理论和Coulomb理论用于浅圆仓均有缺陷.     

A channel distortion model for video over lossy packet networks

Error-resilient video communication over lossy packet networks is often designed and operated based on models for the effect of losses on the reconstructed video quality. This paper analyzes the channel distortion for video over lossy packet networks and proposes a new model that, compared to previous models, more accurately estimates the expected mean-squared error distortion for different packet loss patterns by accounting for inter-frame error propagation and the correlation between error frames. The accuracy of the proposed model is validated with JVT/H.264 encoded standard test sequences and previous frame concealment, where the proposed model provides an obvious accuracy gain over previous models.     

Effects of environmental intervention on sedentary time,musculoskeletal comfort and work ability in office workers

Sit–stand workstations offer a potential strategy to reduce prolonged occupational sitting. This controlled intervention study examined the effects of an environmental intervention on occupational sedentary time, musculoskeletal comfort and work ability, and the usability of sit–stand workstations in office work via a self-reported questionnaire. The intervention group (n?=?24) used sit–stand workstations during the 6-month intervention period, and the control group (n?=?21) used traditional sitting workstations. The results showed that working at sit–stand workstations can reduce sitting time significantly compared to control workstations (?6.7% vs. 5.0%, p?=?.019), which is reallocated mostly to standing (r?=??0.719, p?p?=?.028), as well as work ability (p?=?.022). The majority of intervention subjects rated sit–stand workstation adjustability as good (83.3%), and 75.0% were satisfied with the workstation. About 41.7% of the intervention participants, who were exclusively female, used the sit–stand function on a daily basis. While the environmental change alone was effective, it is likely that promoting the daily use of sit–stand workstations with counselling would lead to even more substantial positive effects.     

关于现行监理制实施的探讨

针对工程建设监理实施中存在的问题,提出当前监理工作的对策和工作模式.     

论九龙彝族与周边藏族的文化共同性

九龙彝族与周边史称“西番”的藏族在丧葬习俗、婚姻习惯、服饰、饮食文化和宗教信仰等许多文化上都具有明显的共同性.这种文化上的共同性的形成原不仅仅是因为这两个民族长期杂居,相互影响和交流所致,而是他们之间在历史上有着共同的渊源.     

氢化丁腈橡胶的应用与研究进展

本文评述了氢化丁腈橡胶（HNBR）的应用及进展，指出了我国发展氢化丁睛橡胶的潜力。     

Study on pig growth hormone gene polymorphisms in western meat-type breeds and Chinese local breeds

Chinese Meishan and Jiangquhai pigs are two of the most prolific pigs in the world, but their growth rate is lower than that of Duroc, Landrace and Pietrain pigs. It is suggested that growth rate is regulated by growth hormone. The objective of the current study was to analyze the porcine growth hormone (pGH) gene polymorphisms based on the polymerase chain reaction restriction fragment-length polymorphism method (PCR-RFLP) for three western meat-type breeds (Duroc, Landrace and Pietrain) and two local Chinese pigs (Meishan and Jiangquhai). Five polymorphic restriction sites were detected with the ApaI, MspI, BspI and HhaI restriction enzymes in two amplified fragments (605 bp, -119 to +486; 506 bp, +206 to +711). Breed difference was found only in the 506 bp fragment. There was no difference in allelic frequencies of BspI and HhaI restriction sites among the five breeds (P>0.05). Landrace and Meishan pigs lacked allele G3 of MspI site. The allele G3 frequency of restriction MspI site of the 506 bp fragment in Pietrain pigs was higher than that in Duroc and Jianquhai pigs (P<0.001). For ApaI site, the Meishan pigs lacked allele G1; no difference was found in allelic frequencies among Pietrain, Duroc, Landrace and Jiangquhai pigs (P>0.05). This new and rapid PCR-RFLP typing method is an attractive tool for analysis of porcine growth hormone gene restriction sites. The differences in MspI and ApaI restriction sites may explain the growth difference between the foreign meat-type breeds above mentioned and local Chinese pigs.