Prosody in the reading of children with specific language impairment / La prosodia en la lectura de niños con trastorno específico del lenguaje

Expressive reading is considered one of the subprocesses involved in reading fluency, and good readers show greater changes in tone and fewer unnecessary pauses than bad ones. Given the high frequency of reading difficulties in specific language impairment (SLI), there may be certain differences in the use of prosody among children with SLI. The purpose of this study was to research whether prosody in the reading of children with Spanish SLI differs from that in the reading of typical readers. To do so, 44 children (SLI and control) read aloud a text which contained declarative, interrogative and exclamatory sentences. Different prosodic parameters referring to length, tone and intensity were measured. The results showed that the children with SLI read slower, commit more errors and make more inappropriate pauses. Furthermore, fewer pitch variations were found in the interrogative sentence and in the final features of the sentence. These results confirm the relationship between decoding and prosody; therefore, interventions with these children should bear in mind the practice of expressive reading while learning reading fluency.     

基于社会网络分析的区域创新关联网络研究

以我国29个省市2000年至2015年的发明专利授权数为样本,应用Eviews软件,在对样本数据进行平稳性检验及格兰杰因果关系检验的基础上,构建区域创新关联关系网络。论文采用社会网络分析的方法,并运用Ucinet软件,分析我国区域创新关联关系网络发展状况。实证研究表明：区域创新关联关系网络整体密度为0.1687,各子群密度仍有较大差异;第一、四子群的密度明显差异于第二、三子群的密度,且第四子群省市数量最多;区域创新关联关系网络内部的各省市创新关联关系分布不均,子群间的融合度也较差。     

新课标下英语口语交际能力的培养探究

培养学生良好的英语口语交际能力,能够有效提升学生学习英语的兴趣,促使学生更好地在生活中应用英语。文章对培养学生英语口语交际能力的意义及其策略进行探讨。教师要营造轻松的学习氛围,实施鼓励教育;设置英语学习语境,模拟母语环境;利用教学工具辅助教学;将英语学习融入生活,拓展学习方式。     

Pre-figurative practice and the educational leadership of Sir Alec Clegg in the West Riding of Yorkshire,England (1945–1974)

ABSTRACT

This article recalls a time when local government infrastructure was strong and a Chief Education Officer's (CEO) vision could be realised across a region, in Clegg's case the West Riding of Yorkshire, one of the largest of the pre-1974 counties in England. It is timely to revisit Clegg's educational leadership and practice from 1945 to 1974, as a valuable source of learning, and challenge to the current ideologically-informed policy rhetoric which has undermined the framework of democratic educational decision-making. The authors identify four possible areas to learn from Clegg's work. Firstly, the need for CEOs or their modern-day equivalents or successors, to consider their potential as political and community leaders; secondly, Clegg's leadership style prefigures some of the recent discussion about the leadership of public services in uncertain times; thirdly a re-evaluation of administration and bureaucracy; and lastly the need for supportive partnerships to enable schools to thrive.     

以就业为导向的高职思政教育创新

随着社会经济和改革开放的不断发展,我国高职教育也逐渐地发展起来,以就业为导向已经逐渐地发展成为高职教育中的根本办学思想,也是高职教育未来发展的必然趋势,以就业为导向的高职思政教育理念已经逐渐得到重视,以便于培养出符合社会需要的全方位人才。高职教育已经逐渐的向以就业为导向培养全方位人才的方向转变,学生们可以在学习的过程中充分理解就业为导向的目的,促进学生达到专业技能重于毕业证书、就业目的重于课本的目的,所以高职思想政治教育就应该时刻伴随着学生。本文针对以就业为导向的高职思政教育进行研究,提出合理的创新举措。     

中国古代文人与文人画的哲学思考

论文通过对中国古代文人的历史境遇和双重人格分析,以及中国古代文人的哲学观、人生观、道德观的研究,对中国古代文人与文人画进行了哲学思考。指出文人画形成的历史必然以及文人画特色。     

徐州市区与周边乡镇语言现状的对比考察(词汇部分)--徐州方言向普通话靠拢趋势考察之五

文章通过环廓市区的铜山县七个乡镇与徐州市区词汇现状的考察，从城乡和新老对比的角度，探讨城乡方言在词汇方面的联系与影响、共性与个性，分析城乡方言的变化趋势度其在变化过程中所存在的客观规律与特点。     

环中国海海洋族群的历史发展

在以中国东南沿海为中心的海洋文化繁荣、发展的"环中国海"地带,历代海洋族群在"多元一体"的中华民族发展史上占据重要地位。史前、上古时期的东夷、百越先民,是中华海洋文化的奠基者。汉唐以来汉化的夷越后裔与南迁的汉人融合的"华南汉人"这个新的海洋族群,作为中华海洋文明的传承、发展的主力,将"环中国海"推向世界海洋文化舞台上最活跃的区域。而"倭人"、高丽、琉球等的登陆,海路回族的舶来,欧风东渐,这些海洋"非我族类"的传播与互动,促成了中华海洋文明丰富、发展与变迁。     

对学校体育及其管理指导思想与观念变革的再思考

本文根据培养跨世纪人才对体育的要求，结合我国学校体育的现状，提出了学校体育及其管理需要确立的“四全”指导思想和四大观念。     

中学生体育心理障碍的现状及对策

在体育教学中 ,部分学生因自身身体素质差 ,体育基础差 ,心理因素不稳定 ,影响了教学效果和教学质量 ,探讨了如何消除学生的心理障碍 ,使学生在体育课教学中保持积极有信心的心理情绪 ,提高学生的学习动机和兴趣 ,提高完成动作的信心和勇气 ,从而达到提高体育课教学质量的目的。