图书馆服务评价标准初探

图书馆服务是图书馆用它的资源满足读者对文献信息需求的行为和过程。评估图书馆服务的标准是读者满意度、吸引读者率、文献利用率和主观努力度。评估过程的实质是实行服务质量管理 ,提高服务质量的过程。参考文献 2。     

建构主义理论与大学英语课件的创新设计

在大学英语多媒体教学广泛应用的今天,多媒体课件虽然丰富多彩,但总觉得只是形式上的翻新,简单地增大教学信息量,不能体现"以学生的学习"为中心的特点,科学的建构主义的学习理论以学生为中心,注重学生对所学知识的意义建构,对大学英语多媒体课件的创新设计提供了很好的指导作用。     

江西、浙江两省大学生体质现状调查与结果分析

采用文献资料法、实验法和数理统计法，对江西、浙江两省20所高校部分男女大学生进行了体质测试和数理分析。结果发现：江西、浙江两省大学生体质达标“不合格”率明显低于1997年全国成年人，并存在体重偏轻和身体素质发展不平衡等明显问题，江西省大学生体质略差于浙江省大学生。在此基础上提出有针对性的建议。     

《奥德赛》与多重聚焦的现代叙事方式

《奥德赛》虽是世界上最为古老的文学作品之一,但是现代文学所运用的叙述方式大都可以在《奥德赛》中找到雏形,多重聚焦的现代叙事模式就是一例。这种叙事模式在现代文本中有两种具体形式,其一为一个故事被不同立场的人讲述;其二为一个故事被不连续地片断性地讲述出来。这两种叙事形式都可以在《奥德赛》中找到其初始形态。     

道家思想与晋宋山水诗

文章通过分析以谢灵运为代表的晋宋诗人对自然山水的审美观照方式以及他们的山水诗中所表现出来尚真的审美追求与“山水 玄言”的结构模式等特点,探究道家思想对晋宋山水诗的影响。     

Teacher agency and school-based curriculum in China’s non-elite schools

Mainland China has been embarking on a nation-wide education reform as part of its modernisation project for the past few decades. A relatively under-researched topic is teacher agency in non-elite schools where educators critically shape their reactions to new situations brought about by the reform. Focussing on the introduction of school-based curriculum in China, this article discusses how some educators from non-elite schools respond strategically to new opportunities and resources by promoting indigenous knowledge via engaging teaching methods. The essay illustrates, through two examples, how non-elite schools seek to provide the best kind of education available to their students by integrating Confucian and ethnic cultures into the formal curriculum. China’s experience demonstrates the exercise of teacher agency that arises from the interplay of human efforts, available capital and contingent factors. It also highlights the potential of utilising indigenous sources and synthesising them with non-local sources as part of implementing education reform.     

何谓与何为——关于北京师范大学转型的初步研究

“十五”期间北京师范大学的战略任务是“实现向以教师教育、教育科学和文理基础学科为主要特色的综合性研究型大学的历史转型”。在教师教育方面,转型的主要任务是将教师培养的重心上移至“学士后”教师教育,并真正实现教师教育与各本科专业教育的“剥离”或教师教育的“教育学院化”。在人才培养上,应当确立“精品本科”的教育理念并形成研究生培养为主的办学格局,高度重视本科和研究生教育质量的提高。为了顺利实现历史转型,学校还必须高度重视学科发展和队伍建设的统一规划,大力推进学校内部管理体制的改革。     

关于满足Lnertia—controlling方法所要求的初始可行点的求解方法及理论分析

二次规划的惯性控制算法要求初始可行点的工作集相应的既约海赛阵正定,为此,计算时常需要添加若干人工约束,而添加的人工约束过多必然影响计算效率。本讨论了使添加的人工约束个数是最少的策略。     

试论高等职业教育实践教学体系与理论教学体系

本文从高等职业教育实践教学体系和理论教学体系的内涵、作用出发，阐明了高等职业教育实践教学体系和理论教学体系的关系。并用实例予以说明。     

Exploring Learners’ Conceptual Resources: Singapore A Level Students’ Explanations in the Topic of Ionisation Energy

This paper describes findings from a study to explore Singapore A-level (Grades 11 and 12, 16–19 yr old) students' understanding of ionisation energy, an abstract and complex topic that is featured in school chemistry courses. Previous research had reported that students in the United Kingdom commonly use alternative notions based on the perceived stability of full shells and the ‘sharing out’ of nuclear force, but that such ideas tend to be applied inconsistently. This paper describes results from the administration of a two-tier multiple-choice instrument, the ionisation energy diagnostic instrument, to find (1) whether A-level students in Singapore have similar ways of thinking about the factors influencing ionisation energy as reported from their A-level counterparts in the UK; and (2) how Singapore A-level students explain the trend of ionisation energy across different elements in Period 3. The results indicate that students in Singapore use the same alternative ideas as those in the UK, and also a related alternative notion. The study also demonstrates considerable inconsistency in the way students responded to related items. The potential significance of the findings to student understanding of complex topics across the sciences is considered.