学生小组授课法在跨文化交际课程中的尝试

选修课程大多以合堂课的形式进行,教师讲授为主,学生的主动性与积极性难以激发,学习效果受到严重影响。本文笔者通过在跨文化交际课程中鼓励学生小组进行授课的形式,改变传统的教学模式,进而提高学生参与学习的主动性、积极性。     

Parallel processing architecture of H.264 adaptive deblocking filters

In H.264, computational complexity and memory access of deblocking filters are variable, dependent on video contents. This paper proposes a VLSI architecture of deblocking filters with adaptive dynamic power, which avoids redundant computations and memory accesses by precluding the blocks that can be skipped. The vertical and horizontal edges are simultaneously processed in an advanced scan order to speed up the decoder. As a result, dynamic power of the proposed architecture can be reduced adaptively （up to about 89%） for different videos, and the off-chip memory access is improved when compared to previous designs. Moreover, the processing capability of the proposed architecture is in particular appropriate for real-time deblocking of high-definition television （HDTV, 1920× 1080 pixels/frame, 60 frames/s video signals） video operation at 62 MHz. Using the proposed architecture, power can be reduced by up to about 89% and processing time by from 25% to 81% compared with previous designs.     

Nonlinear Analysis of Shape Memory Alloy Component in Rotor System

The active control of rotor vibration was studied while shape memory alloy (SMA) spring component was chosen as bearing of rotor system. The vibration of rotor system was controlled by the phase transformation of SMA with electric heating method. The SMA spring component has nonlinear coupling problem of thermal stress and thermal elasticity, because thermal constants α,β and elasticity constants γ, G vary with temperature when temperature changes sharply. Because δ,ε were both small parameters, their square items could be ignored and approximate results were obtained by perturbation. The characters of α,β, γ, G changing with temperature were analyzed. Results show that the character of thermal diffusivity ot changes with temperature, which cannot influence U,Ψ,So the nonlinearity of ot can be ignored; the character of,β changes with temperature,which cannot influence U, but influences Ψ at high temperature; the character of γ, G change with temperature, which cannot influence Ψ, but influences U with U^(01) ε. The more γ ,G, the more their influence on U;the nonlinearity of βT/pcvεkk influences U and Ψ, which must be calculated.     

译者审美观的多样性对翻译风格的影响

译者的翻译风格和他们的经历、性格、才艺、道德、情感有密切的关系。在这些因素中,译者自身的个性气质形成了译者的翻译风格,特别对其选材产生了深远的影响。笔者分析了个性审美的差异和他们翻译风格之闻的关系。     

《清学案小识》:一部饱受争议的晚清学术史

清道光年阃,唐鉴编撰<清学案小识>,总结了自清初至道光中期200余年的学术盛衰.是书旨在排斥非理学学派,巩固程朱理学正学地位,因而它自刊行以至于今,饱受世人的争议.<学案>一书固有诸多"不可",深陷门户,但是它也自有价值所在.它不仅为后人研究清代理学留下了大量的资料,同时,它确立起清代理学的道统,直接推动了晚清理学的"复兴".     

关于我国引入融资融券交易机制的现实思考

融资融券交易方式的引入在完善我国资本市场基本制度的同时,对我国金融市场体系优化、系统性风险降低、券商竞争能力的提高都将产生积极作用。但是,该交易方式也会带来很大的风险,特别是市场风险。鉴于我国金融经济发展情况,建立证券金融公司、加强监管尤为重要。     

高校仪器设备档案信息化建设的思考

仪器设备档案管理是高校仪器设备管理工作中不可或缺的重要环节,也是高校仪器设备管理的重要的基础性工作.推进仪器设备档案信息化的建设,可为高校的教学、科研工作的顺利开展创造良好的条件.文章讨论了仪器设备档案信息化的作用,阐述了仪器设备信息化建设的原则和目标,并初步提出了仪器设备档案信息化建设的对策.     

高校田径教学存在的问题及对策研究

在高校教育中,田径课程是一门价值深远的体育课程,它不仅有增强人体机能、改善体内系统的效能,同时还有拓展视野、扩大交际范围和增强自我能力的作用,作为在高校体育中占有重要位置的一门课程。在社会经济不断深入发展的历史新时期里,传统的田径教学同大学生的自我能力发展要求已经不相适应,本文在此基础上,总结了几点主要问题和几项解决措施,希望能够为相关高校的田径教学工作者提供参考。     

一类非线性稳态对流扩散方程的有限体积元求解方法

用有限体积元法推导了非线性稳态对流扩散方程的Newton迭代形式,给出具体的求解步骤,并进行了误差分析,数值模拟表明该方法的可行性和有效性。     

重庆市高职毕业生就业相关问题调查

高等职业教育的培养目标就是要培养面向现代制造业、现代服务业一线的高素质技能型、应用型人才。有关调查显示,高职院校办学及毕业生自身就业准备存在一些问题,对高职毕业生就业带来了不利影响。因此,必须坚持高等职业教育的办学特色,大力提高教育教学质量,增强学生综合素质,才能有力促进高等职业教育发展和高职毕业生顺利就业。