跆拳道裁判与自由裁量权判决方法的探讨

跆拳道裁判执法与法律上法官行使"自由裁量权"具有类同性,运用文献资料和逻辑分析等方法,从法理学角度对跆拳道裁判自由裁量权在自由心证层面进行阐释。在此基础上,分析跆拳道裁判在判决过程中的实践问题,最后提出规范裁判员正确行使自由裁量权的相关建议。     

姜黄素衍生物的合成及其抗肿瘤活性

以姜黄素、溴乙烷、苄基氯等为原料,制备了二种新型姜黄素衍生物B和C,经核磁、红外和质谱确定了目标化学物结构;运用计算机化学药物设计软件MOE评价了化合物与乙二醛酶的1Q1N蛋白分子结合能力,并使用MTT法对其抗肿瘤活性进行测试。     

CBA2011-2012赛季常规赛国内运动员与外援技术运用能力对比分析

CBA2011-2012赛季常规赛引进高水平的外援不仅提高了联赛的竞技水平,而且,增强了比赛的观赏性.运用录像观察、数理统计和逻辑分析等方法,对CBA2011-2012赛季常规赛国内运动员与外援技术运用进行统计分析.研究认为,本赛季常规赛国内运动员与外籍运动员在上场时间、进攻效率、快攻、助攻、抢断、得分、篮板球、犯规方面呈显著性差异,为CBA联赛在外援的引入和国内运动员的培养提供了理论参考.     

Fear as a Predictor of Life Satisfaction in Retirement in Canada

In developed countries, healthy retirees can fulfill their life, but may fear growing old. Yet, there is little empirical data on the relationship between this fear and life satisfaction. This cross-sectional, correlational survey study tested whether a new, summated measure of Fears About Growing Old (FAGO)—derived from exemplifications of Laslett, who posited the theory of the Third Age—significantly predicted life satisfaction and retirement satisfaction after adjusting for significant social participation covariates. A total of 190 Canadian retirees at three senior centers in Ontario, Canada, completed surveys. A pilot study established the reliability and validity of the scales, including the FAGO, used to assess the independent variable. In a regression analysis, fear (R ² _change = .06) was found to be a statistically significant predictor of life satisfaction when controlling for five covariates (current activity, circumstance and pursuing own interest as two reasons for retirement, postretirement work, and perceived social support); overall R ² = .26. For retirement satisfaction, fear significantly explained variance in the outcome (R ² _change  = .04) while controlling for two significant covariates (current activity and perceived social support); overall R ² = .14. A work by gender interaction on satisfaction was not found. Other than fear about loss of mobility, men rated loss of partner very high; women rated mortal disease very high. The lowest fear was loss of retirement income for men and loss of earning-power for women. Canada's poverty preventive programs successfully supported senior postretirement life. The FAGO was useful to find senior needs.     

Overcoming potential negative consequences of customer orientation in higher education: closing the ideological gap

Substantial discussion has been going on surrounding the potential negative consequences of a customer orientation in college education. A major concern stems from the ideological gap – the perceived differentiation between what the students want and the educators' view of what is in the best interests of the students. A key aspect of the ideological gap pertains to students' short-term wants (pleasure) versus educators' long-term-oriented interests (learning). Inspired by the societal marketing concept, we examine the possibility of closing this gap by means of a desirable educational model that aligns the interests of students and educators. Empirically, an open-ended survey explores student perceptions of a desirable educational model in the context of the marketing discipline. Then, two quantitative surveys show that students prefer desirable over pleasing and salutary models, and that academic motivation moderates their preference.     

大学生事务中心的运行模式——基于北京理工大学珠海学院的分析

文章分析了构建大学生事务中心的意义,并基于北京理工大学珠海学院为例探讨了大学生事务中心的运行模式和可行性。大学生事务中心是一种适合新时期学生事务管理服务的模式,为切实强化服务育人意识,优化服务育人环境,提高服务育人能力和水平提供了一个有效的突破口。     

湛江市社区老年教育现状调查及对策分析

通过抽样问卷调查对湛江市社区老年教育现状进行调查。结果显示,老年教育的主要目的是增长知识、健康身心、充实晚年生活、排遣寂寞等;老年教育主要形式是娱乐活动小组,如棋牌、吹拉弹唱、戏曲舞蹈或健身活动等;开设的课程主要是养生保健、吹拉弹唱、舞蹈戏曲等;老年人每年能承受的教育经费较少;多数子女支持父母参与老年教育活动;部分老年人认为社区老年教育设施不齐全,对老年教育现状不满意,需要改进教育设施和教育形式。     

论台湾土地开发许可制及其对大陆地区的启示

台湾土地开发许可制由“容积移转”运作机制与“增量利益公共回馈”分配机制构成.台湾地政机构分别在地狭人稠的都会区与环生系统脆弱的农业区以及两区域间主导实施土地开发许可制,旨在达到发展经济与保育农地的双重目的,实践中取得良好效果.在性质上,开发许可制介于土地用途分区管制制度与土地发展权制度之间,是一种准市场化运作的土地开发与管理制度.大陆地区在构建土地发展权制度与配置土地发展权过程中,可借鉴台湾土地开发许可制,在将土地发展权国有化基础上,完善其在政府、土地原权利人与社会公众之间的合理分配比例.     

Connecting Marginal Rice Farmers to Agricultural Knowledge and Information Systems in Vietnam Uplands

Abstract

In Vietnam, agricultural extension has contributed to rural development and poverty alleviation over the past two decades of agricultural decollectivization, but it was not very effective in reducing disparities within farmer communities. The study examined how better interactions of extension services with other agencies and information sources may help marginal farmers in catching up with the general improvement of living conditions in a mountainous area in northern Vietnam. It combined three complementary viewpoints on this issue: that of the agricultural extension staff, that of farmers and that of development experts with a long working experience in the mountains of Vietnam. The analysis of existing structures and functions of the extension system revealed a number of obstacles to the participation of marginal farmers in extension programmes and helped to identify relevant domains of intervention.