计算机犯罪初探

本主要论述了计算机犯罪的界定、特征、社会危害性、分类，我国关于计算机犯罪立法现状及建议，如何防止计算机犯罪等问题。指出应尽快采取综合治理的方法，从技术、法律、道德三方面同时协调、加强对计算机犯罪的遏制。     

Temperament and Teacher–Child Conflict in Preschool: The Moderating Roles of Classroom Instructional and Emotional Support

Research Findings: This study is an examination of (a) links between preschool children’s temperament (effortful control, shyness, and anger) and teacher–child conflict and (b) classroom instructional and emotional support as moderators of associations between temperament and teacher–child conflict. Children (N = 104) were enrolled in 23 classrooms in 9 preschools in a midwestern city. Teachers provided ratings of children’s temperament and parents reported demographic information in the fall of the school year, classrooms were observed in the winter to assess instructional and emotional support, and teachers rated conflict with children in the spring. Multilevel models were estimated, and 3 main findings emerged. First, children’s effortful control was negatively associated with their level of conflict with teachers. Second, children’s effortful control was negatively related to teacher–child conflict in classrooms with low emotional support but unrelated to conflict in classrooms with high emotional support. Third, children’s effortful control was negatively related to conflict in classrooms with high instructional support but unrelated to conflict in classrooms with low instructional support. Practice or Policy: Findings highlight the importance of considering the interplay of children’s effortful control and preschool classroom instructional and emotional support in the development of early teacher–child conflict.     

论闽南瓷绘艺术的美感认知

闽南地区作为福建省重要的古窑址分布区域,在福建古陶瓷生产历史上占有重要地位.闽南陶瓷均属民窑生产,民窑瓷器是民间名师巧匠的自由创作,来之于民间,用之于民间,从内容到形式,处处反映出民族化、大众化的特色.论文以闽南瓷绘艺术的作品鉴赏为切入点,从造型之美、胎饰之美、釉色之美、彩绘之美和随性之美五个方面着手,详细论述了闽南瓷绘艺术的美感认知,因此对其进行多方面的审美研究是颇有必要的.     

大学生焦虑症发病风险分析:以某大学体育学院为例

为了调查分析高校大学生焦虑现状和发病率,提高人们对大学生焦虑的关注度和大学生对焦虑预防和干预能力,本文采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)调查工具,运用问卷调查法,对某大学体育学院2015级258学生进行调查,结果表明有焦虑症状者占37%,其中,社会体育班级的学生有焦虑症者居多,男女焦虑情况比例存在显著差异性。     

我国义务教育语文课程改革进展现状评析

迄今为止,义务教育阶段语文课程改革业已十年有余.基于实证研究,十余年的义务教育语文课程改革,在语文课程价值诉求、语文课堂生态建设、语文教科书编制、语文教学方式选择、语文教师自身专业发展等方面取得了一定的成效.但也暴露出诸多问题,集中表现在实践与理论、工具与人文、课改与考改、学生与教师、传统与革新等方面的矛盾与冲突.鉴于这些问题,今后义务教育语文课程改革要:重点聚焦“新版课标”培训,切实有效为语文教师“洗脑”、“补脑”;立足鲜活的语文教学世界,着力推进“自下而上”课改实施策略;“三管齐下”改革语文考试,规避基于学生考分来“以学评教”;抵制泛人文教育,恪守“语文姓语”的学科信条;学习“哲学智慧”,树立融通辩证的课程文化意识.     

论宛陵体

欧阳修首用"圣俞体"作为梅尧臣诗体的名称。自陆游起,始用"宛陵体"之名,并为后世所普遍使用;今人又有"梅欧体"或"欧梅体"之别名。各种称谓名虽异但意相近。"宛陵体"是指以梅尧臣的古体诗,尤其是五古为载体的一种诗体。它的主要风格特征是平淡。这种风格具有深刻的内涵:语淡情浓;浅貌深衷;意境平淡深远。庆历年间及以后,"平淡"中古硬怪巧等新的因素渐增。"宛陵体"诗歌推动了五古在唐代盛极难继之后的新发展,开创了宋调,因此梅尧臣被称为宋诗的"开山祖师"。     

ABD or EdD? A Model of Library Training for Distance Doctoral Students

ABSTRACT

Libraries have been struggling for years to move beyond 1-shot library training. In spite of efforts in the last decade to promote information literacy for undergraduate and graduate students alike, libraries more often than not are still not reaching the goals articulated in the Association of College & Research Libraries's information literacy standards. The problems are compounded when institutions serve students who also happen to be taking part or all of their classes online or at field-based sites. The model for providing a library training program for students in the Doctor of Education (EdD) program in a distance program focuses on providing students with training that builds sequentially and developmentally at the points of need for students in the 1st year of classes and provides additional support for students once they have completed their course work. This multistepped approach is designed to help doctoral students throughout the doctoral process.     

网络信息生态链优化策略研究进展

利用中国学术期刊数据库、中国学位论文数据库、Web of Science等数据库,对网络信息生态链优化策略 相关研究成果进行检索、归纳和分析,从网络信息生态链的结构优化、主体要素优化、效率优化3 个方面对网络信息生 态链的优化策略进行评述,认为信息环境对生态链的作用只有通过作用于信息主体才能体现出来,进而对信息生态链 的结构和流转效率产生影响,信息生态链流转效率是信息生态链要素和信息生态链结构共同作用的结果。     

社会媒体用户标签的分析与推荐

微博是Web2.0时代重要的网络服务工具,作为以用户为中心的信息发布、传播和分享平台,它包含了非常丰富的用户信息。在微博中,可以使用标签表示用户的兴趣和属性。而一个用户的兴趣和属性,通常包含在这个用户的文本信息和网络信息中。针对微博用户的标签进行分析,提出网络正则化的标签分发模型（NTDM）来为用户推荐标签。NTDM模型对用户个人简介中的词语和标签之间的关系进行建模,同时利用其社交网络结构作为模型的正则化因子。在真实数据集上的实验表明,NTDM在效果以及效率上都优于其他方法。     

文科专款图书保障与助力科研的实证研究:以历史学科为例

统计武汉大学历史学院师生2000-2010年在核心期刊上发表论文的外文参考文献,并发放了读者调查问卷.在此基础上,进行了引文分析和读者调查分析,并比对了CASHL和本馆收藏情况,从而了解读者利用文科专款藏书情况和读者需求的发展趋势,为CASHL完善文献保障能力和服务水平提供了建议.