中国古代私家藏书文化研究论纲

中国古代私家藏书具有自觉性、多样性、情趣性及互补性等特征。古代私家藏书文化研究必须坚持唯物主义观点 ,注意从其政治环境、地域、藏书类型、社会功能等方面予以研究 ,从文化视角去探索其重要意义。参考文献 15。     

学生主体需要与体育教学内容改革

以问卷调查、访谈、文献资料等方法研究证明 ,无论从社会对学生身心素质的要求 ,还是从学生的兴趣爱好和锻炼习惯的养成角度出发 ,竞技运动仍是学生最喜爱的体育教学内容 ,符合青少年学生的身心特点 ;竞技运动与“健康第一”和素质教育的指导思想并不矛盾 ,它对健身和育人有独特功效     

第14届世界杯足球赛失球情况的统计与分析

本文从失球因素、失球区域和射门方式方面对第14届世界杯足球赛决赛52场比赛的115个失球进行了分析。其中,盯人不紧是失球的首要因素;罚球区是失球的主要区域;直接射门是得分的主要方式。     

Accommodations for Students Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing in Large-Scale, Standardized Assessments: Surveying the Landscape and Charting a New Direction

Students who are deaf or hard of hearing (SDHH) often use test accommodations when they participate in large-scale, standardized assessments. The purpose of this article is to present findings from the Third Annual Survey of Assessment and Accommodations for Students who are Deaf or Hard of Hearing. The "big five" accommodations were reported by at least two-thirds of the 389 participants: extended time, small group/individual administration, test directions interpreted, test items read aloud, and test items interpreted. In a regression analysis, language used in instruction showed the most significant effects on accommodations use. The article considers these findings in light of a more proactive role for the National Survey in providing evidence for the effectiveness of accommodations with SDHH.     

关于读者管理的哲学思考

本文从管理哲学的角度，重新确立了一个图书馆管理系统，在这个系统内，读者具有双重地位，读者既是主体，又是客体，既是管理者，又是被管理者，由此改变了图书馆对读者的绝对管理，体现了以人为本的管理思想，读者地位进一步提高，使之更适应新时期网络时代的图书馆管理工作。     

尝试合作化教学——学习《生物入侵者》的体会

文章对初二生物与语文新教材中的同一个教学内容——“生物入侵者”实施合作化教学。在整个教学中，三科教师之间、学生之间、师生之间进行了互动学习、多方交流、教学相长。     

Literacy Instruction in Multiple‐Language First‐Grade Classrooms: Linking Student Outcomes to Observed Instructional Practice

This study examined literacy instruction in 14 first‐grade classrooms of English learners (ELs) in three schools in a large urban school district in southern California over a two‐year period. Pre‐ and posttest measures of oral‐reading fluency for 186 first graders, representing 11 native languages, were the outcome data. Reading‐fluency data were examined in reference to ratings of literacy practices using the English Learners Classroom Observation Instrument (ELCOI). Results indicated a moderately strong correlation (r= 0.65) between ELCOI rating and gain in oral‐reading fluency at the end of first grade. We report patterns of ELs who read below the oral‐reading fluency benchmark thresholds and patterns of students who were ultimately labeled with learning disabilities. Instructional practices of teachers rated “high” and “low” are discussed. Educational implications and recommendations for future research are discussed.