论个人所得税调控功能的完善和发展

个人所得税的基本功能表现为增加财政收入和调节收入分配，随着个人收入差距的逐步拉大，它的征收状况对增加财政收入、满足政府进行宏观调控的财力需要，已经有相当重要的影响力，同时它的调节职能也受到了更多的关注。     

从Englishtown.com看如何构建远程教育网站

远程教育网站是互联网上开展教育活动的学习环境,网站构建的质量直接影响着远程教育的效果.它的构建体现着主办者的教育思想、教学经验和网络科技方面的经验.本文拟通过对世界上最大的互联网英语远程教育网站Englishtown.com的介绍,通过对它在体现个性化学习、呈现沉浸式人际交互方式、资源的丰富性、教育的国际化等方面的分析,为国内远程教育网站的构建提供一些借鉴.     

李攀龙诗歌艺术散论

李攀龙为后七子之首,标举复古旗帜,倡“文必秦汉,诗必盛唐”。其人简倨、正直、爱国。其诗雄浑峻洁、沉著意真、规模典范;具有高蹈的爱国情怀,浓烈的美刺精神和孤傲的人生态度。他在明清诗歌史上具有重要地位。     

Teacher capacity for and beliefs about data-driven decision making: A literature review of international research

Data-driven decision making continues to be a growing educational reform initiative across the globe. The effective use of data requires that teachers develop the knowledge and skills to analyze and use data to improve instruction. The purpose of this article is to examine teachers’ capacity for and beliefs about data use. These issues are examined through a review of research in the past decade. We find that teachers’ beliefs about and capacity for data use are often not connected within the literature or in practice, but we argue they are the heart of the connection between data and instructional change. Teachers’ capacity to use data and their beliefs about data use are shaped within their professional communities, in training sessions, and in their interactions with coaches, consultants, and principals. However, efforts to develop teachers’ capacity for data use often fall short of their goals. Correspondingly, teachers have varied beliefs about data use, and some feel they lack the ability to use data to inform instruction. In order to be more successful, capacity building should directly address teachers’ beliefs, and data use must be decoupled from external accountability demands and involve a variety of information on student learning.     

俄罗斯关于普通教育标准的争论

20世纪90年代中期以来，俄罗斯政治和教育界一直在进行有关“是否需要教育标准”的讨论。本文考察了俄罗斯普通教育标准的讨论及其产生过程，分析了普通教育标准的特点。     

党报的执政资源属性

执政资源属性是当代中国党报的一个重要属性。是否有利于执政，应成为衡量党报办得好不好以及对党报的领导方式科学不科学的新标准。承认党报的执政资源属性，要求党报不断扩大读者群、发挥舆论监督功能、传播要有实效，真正深入民心。承认党报的执政资源属性，要求各级党委不但要支持党报改革创新，而且要推动和督促党报不断进行改革创新，要善于领导和监督党报，改善对党报的领导方式。     

内蒙古牧业旗发展小城镇的探索

内蒙古自治区的牧业旗有33个，半农半牧区旗县21个，畜牧业经济正在从传统型向现代化迈进。新的增长方式，需要具有生产要素集聚功能的驿站或桥梁——小城镇的发展。牧业旗发展小城镇既不同于发达地区，也不同于农区，探索其建设之路是本的主旨。     

La Littérature De Jeunesse Entre Normes Pédagogiques Et Littéraires : Le Cas Des Pays Francophones D’afrique

YOUTH LITERATURE IN THE CONTEXT OF PEDAGOGIC AND LITERARY NORMS: THE FRENCH-SPEAKING COUNTRIES OF AFRICA – There are two approaches to children’s and youth literature, one didactic, the other aesthetic. This gives rise to the following question: taking into account the fact that children’s literature aspires to be a literary form in its own right, should more weight be attibuted to its aesthetic value when evaluating it? This paper examines this question – which has in the past been the subject of highly controversial discussions in the German-speaking regions – by focusing on youth literature in the French-speaking coutries of Africa. The pedagogic dimension cannot be ignored when considering this literary context because it is so much a part of the post-colonial dynamic. Youth literature in the French-speaking countries of Africa echoes current realities. Examples are used to demonstrate how literature can deal with vital questions without neglecting the literary aspect.     

中国古典诗词中的民族文化心理特征举隅

中国古典诗词中表现了许多具有本民族特色的文化心理特征，探究、考察这些特征及表现形式，对于鉴赏古典诗词，继承和发扬这份珍贵的历史遗产有着重要的意义。