IA的底层信息组织与概念空间（2）

在探讨IA自底向上（Bottom-up）信息组织方法的基础上探索概念空间构建的原理、方法以及步骤，并举例说明其在医学信息检索领域的应用。     

Books are silent ambassadors: The Noma award for the translation of Japanese literature

Summary Now more than ever good translations are proving to be vitally important to fulfilling Shoichi Noma’s mission of advancing good relationships between cultures. With the emergence of dozens of world-class Japanese writers, the translators of Japanese literature have acquired a new significance and a new importance. No longer are they required to simply handle the language like an exotic and precious commodity but they must prepare a writer’s work to compete with literature from around the globe and let others understand the issues at their very heart of the Japanese people. Indeed, the selection committee’s choice of Murakami’s Wind-Up Bird Chronicle is an apt example of how literature at its very best can span cultural divides to promote mutual understanding of very complicated and important world issues. Written for Japanese to help them understand the devastation of war, it is a rare and timely book that confronts Japan’s experience head on. Ironically, Noma’s idea that books are silent ambassadors, an idea born from agony and defeat, so many years later is helping the world come together towards a unified vision of peace and understanding. “Literature has been described as a means of exchange between the hearts of people. Literary translation, then, is the building of bridges so that all peoples of the world can interact in this way.” Ye Weiqu, Chinese Institute of Social Studies.     

文献信息数字化与图书馆发展趋势研究

文献信息数字化深刻地影响着图书馆的发展。当今图书馆的发展趋势有:以复合图书馆为主体的三维结构模式;建设并整合数字信息资源;提供虚拟参考咨询服务和个性化服务;建设图书馆网站;开展联合体的馆际合作;构筑数字化学术交流平台;重视数字化资源保存;建立用户主导的质量评价机制;建设专业化馆员队伍。参考文献7。     

基于AHP的网格工作流服务资源配置的研究

如何在海量的具有相同功能的网格服务中，为网格任务选择最合适的网格服务乃是实现服务资源优化配置的关键问题。层次分析法（AHP）是一种比较好的选择，因为它符合人的逻辑判断思维过程，能够解决多目标、多准则或无结构特性的复杂决策问题。因此本文借鉴在企业动态联盟伙伴选择机制中普遍采用的层次分析法，实现网格工作流服务资源的最优配置，从而满足用户的资源需求，达到网格服务资源的优化配置，提高网格工作流系统的性能。     

我国情报学学科发展的创新机制及创新领域研究

创新是一个学科良性发展的必然要求。本文主要对情报学学科发展的创新要求和创新任务,创新的动力机制和模型,以及在创新动力作用下的创新领域等方面进行研究     

论频道许可证制度的推出

一、新机遇带来新矛盾随着广电改革的深入,过去悬而未决的深层次问题显现,同时,伴随国家整体经济制度的变革,广电的制度环境也在发生变化。主管部门着力推进广电业的产业发展,设想“把电台、电视台、广电集团(总台)的除新闻宣传以外的社会服务类、大众娱乐     

稼轩词版本源流再探索

稼轩词有四卷本和十二卷本传世,当代学者以现存版本推论其旧有版本,认为南宋以来流传的就是这两个系统的版本。但是,宋元明最流行的本子却不是四卷本和十二卷本,而是包括全部稼轩词的足本。理宗时编成的《辛稼轩集》所收的就是此足本。明人词选也依据这个全集本,而李濂批点本及毛晋合并本都据全集本校订了某些异文。本文通过对全集本的考索,论证了稼轩词异文的源流,并辑出佚词二首。     

Analysis of Statistical Question Classification for Fact-Based Questions

Question classification systems play an important role in question answering systems and can be used in a wide range of other domains. The goal of question classification is to accurately assign labels to questions based on expected answer type. Most approaches in the past have relied on matching questions against hand-crafted rules. However, rules require laborious effort to create and often suffer from being too specific. Statistical question classification methods overcome these issues by employing machine learning techniques. We empirically show that a statistical approach is robust and achieves good performance on three diverse data sets with little or no hand tuning. Furthermore, we examine the role different syntactic and semantic features have on performance. We find that semantic features tend to increase performance more than purely syntactic features. Finally, we analyze common causes of misclassification error and provide insight into ways they may be overcome.     

高校教师视角下的人文社会科学国际发表及其激励制度

在学术国际化和中国哲学社会科学"走出去"的背景下,越来越多的高校对教师发表SSCI和A&HCI论文进行激励。激励制度主要体现在物质奖励和学术评价两个层面。从对国内某研究型大学文科教师深度访谈的情况来看,高校教师对人文社会科学国际发表及其激励制度持不同意见,虽一般不反对对国际发表进行物质奖励,但他们对国际发表在学术评价中的地位的认识存在较大分歧。高校在实施人文社会科学国际发表激励制度的过程中应理解和尊重差异性的存在,关注国际化与本土化的平衡。