论人文精神在高职教育中的特殊价值

人文精神是以关注人为核心，以全人类文明进步为参照体的思想状态，是历史演进的实践与心灵的产物．在科教兴国的今天，在高职教育中充分发挥和拓展人文精神的特殊价值有重要意义。为进一步拓展人文精神，应从以下三个方面着手：一、以人为本，增强大学生自觉的主体意识；二、注重全面教育，促进大学生整体素质的发展；三、集思广益，优化校园文化环境。     

略论"新闻关怀"主体应具有的意识

新闻工作者是新闻关怀活动的主体,应该具有一定的素质.这些素质表现为五种意识责任意识、亲近意识、细节意识、调控意识、换位意识.     

电视教材文字稿本的语言特点与写作基本要求

电视教材文字稿本的创作要注意画面的运用,尽量用镜头语言来反映教学内容;解说词的写作要注意声画结合,做到通俗易懂,具体准确,形象生动,精练概括;开头要言简意赅、引人入胜,结尾要深化主题、耐人寻味.     

城区与乡村普通初中生有氧耐力的比较研究

以调查访问和试验法对200名普通中学生的身体机能进行研究，结果显示，长期进行耐力训练能促进青少年有氧耐力的提高，促进身体素质的全面发展，并以此提出指导青少年进行有氧耐力锻炼的措施和建议。     

评波德里亚消费社会大众文化观

消费社会理论是波德里亚大众文化观的思想背景。波德里亚认为大众文化在本质上是一种消费文化,消费性是大众文化的本性。但波德里亚在具体阐述他的消费社会大众文化观时却显示出理论上的矛盾性。     

Chinese and Canadian Children's Evaluations of Lying and Truth Telling: Similarities and Dfferences in the Context of pro-and Antisocial Behaviors

The present study compared Chinese and Canadian children's moral evaluations of lie and truth telling in situations involving pro- and antisocial behaviors. Seven-, 9-, and 11-year-old Chinese and canadian children were presented 4 brief stories. Two stories involved a child who intentionally carried out a good deed, and the other2 stories involved a child who intentionally carried out a bad deed. When story characters were questioned by a teacher as to who had committed the deed, they either lied or told the truth. Children were asked to evaluate the story characters' deeds and their verbal statements. Overall, Chinese children rated truth telling less positively and lie telling more positively in prosocial settings than Canadian children, indicating that the emphasis on self-effacement and modesty in Chinese culture overrides Chinese children's evaluations of lying in some situations. Both Chinese and canadian children rated trugh telling positively and lie telling negatively in antisocial situations, reflecting the emphasis in both cultures on the distinction between misdeed and truth/lie telling. The findings of the present study suggest that, in the realm of lying and truth telling, a close relation between sociocultural practices and moral judgment exists. Specific social and cultural norms have an impact on children's developing moral judgments, which in turn, are modified by age and experience in a particular culture.     

Operationalizing and validating disciplinary literacy in secondary education

The goal of this study was to define the construct and establish the validity of disciplinary literacy, which has recently gained attention from the implementation of the Common Core State Standards (National Governors Association Center for Best Practices & Council of Chief State School Officers in Common Core State Standards for English language arts & literacy in history/social studies, science, and technical subjects [PDF]. Authors, Washington, DC, 2010). After defining disciplinary literacy in the four core disciplines of English language arts, science, history and social studies, and mathematics, scales were developed and administered to a snowball sample of professionals nationwide, with 857 respondents. The data showed evidence of disciplinary literacy as a multidimensional construct with three related factors: source literacy, analytic literacy, and expressive literacy. Based on EFA and CFA results, we can conclude that there are at least three types of literacy in operation among the four core disciplines. The three factors of literacy varied significantly by the four core disciplines of English/language arts (ELA), science, history and social studies, and mathematics, supporting the notion that each discipline uses literacy uniquely. This is the first study of its kind to attempt to define, quantify, and validate the construct of disciplinary literacy.     

Statistical Power of the Multiple Domain Latent Growth Model for Detecting Group Differences

The latent growth model (LGM) in structural equation modeling (SEM) may be extended to allow for the modeling of associations among multiple latent growth trajectories, resulting in a multiple domain latent growth model (MDLGM). While the MDLGM is conceived as a more powerful multivariate analysis technique, the examination of its methodological performance is very limited. Hence, the present study compared the power of the MDLGM with that of a set of univariate LGMs for detecting group differences in growth rates over time using a Monte Carlo study with a two-group and two-domain design. The results indicated that there were different scenarios where the power rates for the MDLGM were greater than that of the set of LGMs (and vice versa) due to a joint function of the two domains’ intercorrelation size and the group difference effect size.     

多功能IP代理服务器用户管理系统的方案设计

目前，很多的企事业和机关部门以及大学在它们各自的局域网的建设过程中，均使用了在服务器端构建代理服务器系统的做法，它能有效解决IP地址资源的紧张问题。在“Linux系统下存在一种代理服务器的实现方式——IPChains以及动态主机技术，但是这种代理是基于IP包伪装和转发的，对于用户的管理不灵活。本文首先描述了IP代理的原理，提到了IP代理应用的优点以及其不足。然后重点在于设计了一个应用于局域网代理服务器的用户管理系统。     

价值论美学的历史起点--唯意志主义美学的评价

文章把唯意志主义美学放在哲学史和美学史的大背景下，分析它在从哲学认识论向价值论的转折过程中的划时代意义，并因此得以把美归入价值领域，肯定了审美的意志功能，分析了叔本华、尼采各自的美学内容、结构、矛盾及发展趋势。