泸州城乡义务教育阶段音乐教育均衡发展研究

泸州地处川、滇、黔三省交界处,山地多,少数民族占有一定的比例,我市中小学有80%以上在农村,决定了农村音乐教育是我市音乐教育攻坚的难点。由于经济、文化、政策导向等因素导致的泸州城乡之间、区域之间的中小学音乐教育,呈现出严重的非均衡状态,音乐教育的质量差距很大。因此,立足于发展泸州农村中小学校音乐教育,找出一条缩小城乡差距,实现泸州城乡音乐教育均衡发展的策略在当下是十分重要和迫切的。     

浅论英雄崇拜对体育文化的影响

英雄和英雄崇拜是人类历史长河中一个经久不衰的话题 ,它从人类诞生的那天起就伴随着人类的发展而不断地发展变化。英雄的强大力量对人类的发展起着推波助澜的作用 ,当然这不是说英雄史观的再现 ,而是说英雄的存在能使人们有了自己的航线 ,不停地把整个社会推向前进 ,使人类社会更加有组织地发展。随着人类的发展 ,英雄崇拜的类型和方式也在不停地发生变化 ,在对人类影响巨大的体育领域出现了体育明星崇拜现象 ,体育明星也是体育界的英雄 ,对体育明星的崇拜使得体育人才辈出 ,尤其是竞技体育领域不断演绎着一部精彩的进行曲。以对体育英雄的崇拜现象为出发点 ,阐述它对体育文化的影响 ,以及如何利用这种现象促进体育事业的发展。     

奇效骨伤散在治疗老年运动性骨损伤中的应用

老年运动性骨损伤是近期逐渐增多的疾患 ,本门诊部近 1年半以来接诊此类病人 38例 ,应用外敷自拟奇效骨伤散为主进行治疗 ,可迅速使骨折端达到牢靠连接 ,解除制动进行功能锻炼 ,肢体功能恢复快。与常规骨损伤疗效相比 ,疗程显著缩短 ,具快捷安全、方便经济、适用范围广等特点。优良率达 10 0 % ,且无明显并发症及后遗症。     

我国实验室建设与管理研究的文献综述

实验室建设问题受到很多学者的关注,其中国家实验室、国家重点实验室和依托高校建立的普通实验室 三类实验室是学者研究的重点。文章从目标定位、管理运行、信息化建设和开放服务等4 个方面回顾了近年国内学者有 关这三类实验室的文献研究情况,总结目前国内学者的研究侧重点,并对未来的研究方向进行探讨。     

科研院所图书馆学科化服务问题探讨及目标策略研究

在总结解放军医学图书馆学科化服务已有经验和教训的基础上,从与科研过程结合的程度、对信息需求的了解、与一线用户的关系、服务的深度、服务的内容、信息平台和工具的利用、学科馆员专业知识的掌握等七个角度剖析科研院所图书馆学科化服务目前亟需解决的主要问题。针对这些问题,结合学科化服务"协同和嵌入"的宗旨和目标,探讨科研院所图书馆深化学科化服务的策略。     

德国巴登符腾堡州职业学院教育模式的形成与发展

德国的高等教育是世界各国高等教育改革的典范,而巴登符腾堡州(以下简称巴州)的高等教育则堪称德国高等教育的典范.是什么使巴州享有如此的荣耀?是因为它拥有德国第一所大学(海德堡大学)、第一所工业大学(卡尔斯鲁厄工业大学),还是由于它最早出现了职业学院教育模式.通过追溯巴州职业学院的发展历程,探究职业学院教育模式形成的必然性、职业学院教育现状、主要存在问题及改革趋势,为探索适合我国国情的工程技术职业教育模式提供一些理论依据.     

Types of reasoning in 3D geometry thinking and their relation with spatial ability

The aim of this study is to describe and analyse the structure of 3D geometry thinking by identifying different types of reasoning and to examine their relation with spatial ability. To achieve this goal, two tests were administered to students in grades 5 to 9. The results of the study showed that 3D geometry thinking could be described by four distinct types of reasoning which refer to the representation of 3D objects, spatial structuring, conceptualisation of mathematical properties and measurement. The analysis of the study also showed that 3D geometry types of reasoning and spatial abilities should be modelled as different constructs. Finally, it was concluded that students’ spatial abilities, which consist of spatial visualisation, spatial orientation and spatial relations factors, are a strong predictive factor of the four types of reasoning in 3D geometry thinking.     

Soft power as a policy rationale for international education in the UK: a critical analysis

This article presents the results of a textual analysis conducted on policy discourses on international students in the UK between 1999 and 2013. A number of rationales for and against increasing their numbers have been made, which have largely remained consistent over changing political administrations. One key rationale is that international students enhance the UK’s global political influence through its soft power. Critical analysis indicates that a number of unsubstantiated assumptions are made, representing international higher education and students in an outdated power relation predicated on Cold War politics. Key assumptions are that international students change their political attitudes and identify with the host country as a result of positive experiences. Later they are supposed to return home and reach positions of influence, which they exert in favour of the UK. They are represented to feel the same whether on scholarship or self-funded; and behave in predictable, similar ways. These representations of students as social subjects have disciplinary implications, which should be a topic for critical debate and potentially resistance in pedagogical contexts.     

生成性教学:教学哲学的分析视角

既有研究对生成性教学的探讨大多停留在教学方法的层面,其结果仍有使生成性教学沦为预成论的现实危险.笔者以为,生成性教学的提出,其根本意义在于确立一种新的教学哲学,从而彻底摆脱工具理性思维框架对教学的束缚,使教学真正成为达成师生幸福生活的过程.     

Challenges in embedding numeracy throughout the curriculum in three Queensland secondary schools

The Australian Curriculum identified seven General Capabilities, including numeracy, to be embedded in all learning areas. However, it has been left to individual schools to manage this. Whilst there is a growing body of literature about pedagogies that embed numeracy in various learning areas, there are few studies from the management perspective. A social constructivist perspective and a multiple case study approach were used to explore the actions of school managers and mathematics teachers in three Queensland secondary schools, in order to investigate how they meet the Australian Curriculum requirement to embed numeracy throughout the curriculum. The study found a lack of coordinated cross-curricular approaches to numeracy in any of the schools studied. It illustrates the difficulties that arise when teachers do not share the Australian Curriculum cross-curricular vision of numeracy. Schools and curriculum authorities have not acknowledged the challenges for teachers in implementing cross-curricular numeracy, which include: limited understanding of numeracy; a lack of commitment; and inadequate skills. Successful embedding of numeracy in all learning areas requires: the commitment and support of school leaders, a review of school curriculum documents and pedagogical practices, professional development of teachers, and adequate funding to support these activities.