论旅游地区高校图书馆特色馆藏建设

随着中国加入WTO和旅游业的迅猛发展，地处旅游地区的高等学校应大力加强图书馆的旅游特色馆藏建设。具体措施为：全面而完整地收集旅游图书资料特别是地方献资料；搞好二次、三次献的深度开发；运用现代化管理手段开展旅游信息服务；成立专门的旅游献阅览室。     

基于软件测试的缺陷管理系统的研究

研究了如何应用软件缺陷生命周期控制法解决软件测试中发现的缺陷，并对缺陷进行管理，为决策者提供决策支持，提高所开发的软件质量。阐述了系统的体系结构、业务流程、主要功能及主要表结构设计，并总结了缺陷管理的意义。     

国家重点档案文件级目录题名著录问题探析—— 以全国民国档案文件级目录著录为例

全国民国档案文件级目录著录与采集工作是《“十三五”时期国家重点档案保护与开发工作总体规划》的重要任务。档案文件级目录著录标准化建设是建立国家重点档案资源目录体系、促进国家重点档案资源有效融合的基础和关键。本文以全国民国档案文件级目录著录为例,通过对文件级题名著录重要性、规范化要求的阐述及难点分析,提出提高民国档案文件级目录著录质量的措施和策略。     

Sustainability of independent community archives in China: a case study

There are three models for community archives in China. The first one is where community archives are kept in government-funded/government-established museums or archives. The second is where community archives are kept by scholarly organizations such as universities. The third involves the community establishing its own archive. This last model is very unusual in China. The PiCun Culture and Art Museum of Migrant Labor (PCMML) provides an example of this model as it is the only independent community archives focusing on migrant workers in China. This paper explores the emergence and development of PCMML, its impact on community members and challenges faced including funding and staffing, but also those unique to China—PCMML is greatly influenced by a range of national and local government policies and regulations. Conclusions are that survival strategies for independent community archives in China are dependent on three dimensions: the community itself, society and the government. Cultural consciousness of the community is the premise for the establishment and sustainability of independent community archives, and independent community archives can be the public space to cultivate cultural consciousness of community members and thus activates community members’ agency to document, preserve and disseminate their own history. At the same time, independent community archives also need to engage with broader society to avoid involution and gain support and understanding. Independent community archives are constrained by government policies and regulations, so it is essential for them to develop strategic relationships with government.     

Research universities on the ResearchGate social networking site: An examination of institutional differences,research activity level,and social networks formed

As one of the largest active academic social networking sites, ResearchGate (RG) has been utilized by scholars to share publications, seek collaborators, communicate work in progress, and build scholarly reputation. This study collects data from RG users from 61 U.S. research universities at different research activity levels, as categorized by the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education, to examine the impact of institutional differences on RG reputational metrics. The results confirm that RG is a research-oriented academic social networking site that closely and realistically mirrors the research activity level of institutions. With an increase in the research activity level of a university, its affiliated RG users tend to have higher RG scores, more publications and citations, and more profile views and followers, while the average number of reads of their publications and followees tend to be lower and fluctuant. In addition, RG users primarily follow others from institutions of a higher research activity level, forming virtual social networks centered around esteemed institutions. The study suggests academic social networks can serve as indicators in evaluation of research activities among research institutions, and such sites can be helpful and credible for acquiring resources, keeping informed about research, and promoting academic influence.     

基于系统动态学方法的弱信号生命周期建模与仿真

[目的/意义]为增强弱信号的内涵研究，对其全生命周期过程下的各阶段要素以及要素间的联系进行探寻，以期获得一定程度上的理论贡献，同时也为相关组织在开展弱信号管理实践时提供理论指导。[方法/过程]在对弱信号概念研究现状进行梳理的基础上，结合意义构建理论给出了弱信号概念界定。随后，通过与信息生命周期、新兴议题生命周期进行类比，提出弱信号生命周期理念。进而采用系统动态学方法开展系统思考，使用因果回路图进行系统建模，运用存量流量图进行仿真模拟。[结果/结论]弱信号生命周期包含4个阶段：侦测、关联、传递、抉择，相应的系统动态学模型所具备的现实性得到验证，且通过情景模拟确认了4个关键辅助变量：外界噪声干扰程度、弱信号分析效率、组织内相互信任程度、决策者信任程度。在整体研究的基础上，给出弱信号管理过程中可能会遇到的障碍以及应对策略。     

大众文化背景下高校思想政治教育的重构与整合

在社会转型过程中，大众文化以其娱乐性、流行性和大众参与性的特征，迅速占领着高校校园的文化市场，对高校思想政治教育产生了强烈的冲击与挑战。本文拟在剖析大众文化对高校思想政治教育影响的基础上，进一步探讨大众文化背景下如何实现高校思想政治教育的重构与整合。     

成人教育脱产学生现状及其工作针对性的探索

本针对成人教育脱产学习形式的快速发展，及其学生教育、教学管理上探索与实践的不成熟；通过对成人教育脱产学生的调查分析，探索出适合成人教育脱产学生教育、教学管理的方法。     

关怀理论:教师专业成长中不可忽视的内容

诺丁斯的关怀理论是20世纪80年代中期提出,并随着90年代初兴起的“学会关心”这一国际教育思潮而备受关注。它为教师的专业成长提出了一种新的研究视角:彰显教师的非理性精神来挑战传统理性;以学习关怀为出发点而建构学校教育和教师成长的新内容;在关怀实践中提升教师专业成长的责任感与动力。