Publisher and author partnerships: a changing landscape

This article discusses the changing relationships of authors and publishers, the current trends and challenges they face, and the direction of these relationships in the future. As the STM publishing industry finds itself in the midst of significant technological and economic changes, this article provides background to these changes and looks at the key elements, including open access business development, institutional repository trends, and emerging public financing policies in the future.     

奥林匹克运动参与观与获胜观辨析

文章收集了国内研究奥林匹克运动中涉及参与观与获胜观的文献,利用文献综述法、分析与综合法,综述了奥林匹克运动的参与观与获胜观。从奥林匹克运动的整体视角而言,它的价值取向应是追求卓越。     

Pre-season physiological characteristics of English first and second division soccer players.

This investigation was undertaken in an effort to establish physiological characteristics of soccer players and to relate them to positional roles. A total of 135 footballers (age 24.4 +/- 4.6 years) were assessed for body mass, % body fat, haemoglobin, maximal oxygen uptake (VO2 max), leg power, anaerobic capacity and speed prior to an English league season. The sample included 13 goalkeepers, 22 full-backs, 24 centre-backs, 35 midfield players and 41 forwards. The goalkeepers were significantly heavier (86.1 +/- 5.5 kg; P < 0.01) than all groups except the centre-backs, had significantly higher estimated body fat percentages than centre-backs, forwards, midfield players (P < 0.01) or full-backs (P < 0.05), significantly lower estimated VO2 max values (56.4 +/- 3.9 ml kg-1 min-1; P < 0.01) and were slowest over 60 m (12.71 +/- 0.42 s). The midfield players had the highest predicted VO2 max values (61.4 +/- 3.4 ml kg-1 min-1), this being significantly greater (P < 0.05) than for the centre-backs. The forwards were the fastest group over 60 m (12.19 +/- 0.30 s), being significantly quicker than goalkeepers or centre-backs (P < 0.01) and full-backs (P < 0.05). Anaerobic power, as well as knee extensor torques (corrected for body mass) and extensor-flexor ratios, were similar between groups. No difference in estimated body fat percentage was observed between any of the outfield players, and haemoglobin concentrations were similar among players of all positions.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)     

在校园网上实现电视节目制作

随着电视节目制作数字化的发展,非浅性编辑在电视节目制作中逐渐占据主导地位.在校园网上实现电视节目制作,有利于推动专业学校非线性编辑的教学与普及.本文着重从硬件配置及软件调试方面阐述了校园网络非编的实现原理及方法,并对可能出现的问题做一些必要的说明.     

《药物分析杂志》的定位与走向

重点阐述以中国加入WTO为契机,《药物分析杂志》如何保证期刊质量,保持特色,加强期刊的英文表达,扩大读者群,努力开拓国际市场,以期在今后的市场竞争中得以生存和发展的经验.     

20世纪上半叶中国文献分类法理论与实践的发展及其历史经验

20世纪上半叶 ,我国学者积极引进与研究外国文献分类法及其理论 ,编制了一批中西合璧的文献分类法 ,初步建立了我国现代文献分类理论与方法体系。经验告诉人们 :中国文献分类法的发展必须面向世界 ,积极引进 ,合理借鉴 ,善于继承 ,勇于创新 ;必须有一批爱国敬业、学贯中外、务实创新的高素质专门人才。表 5。参考文献 10。     

第27届奥运会男子优秀乒乓球运动员发球技术分析

通过对世界上4名优秀运动员在奥运会比赛中发球技术统计和分析，寻找他们发球的技术特点与规律，为今后的训练提供参考和理论依据。     

The Regrettable Necessity of Contingent Valuation

Ordinary markets allow parties, not the state, to value property and projects. But they do not account for subjective value in such traditional contexts as condemnation. An awareness of these nonmarket values helps overcome any categorical opposition to the use of the contingent valuation method (CVM) to value cultural and environmental resources. But accurate CVM should measure all values, positive or negative, tononowners; it should apply generally to any substitute projects; and it should seek to account for diminishing marginal value of additional resource units. CVM should be used only to aggregate nonmarket preferences, not to skew the political debate to cultural or environmental objectives.     

第25届奥运会女子高低杠规定动作主要难度的运动学分析

本文利用计算机解析系统,对第25届奥运会女子高低杠规定动作中的主要难度动作的参数进行了运动学定量分析。解析结果表明,由面对低杠的高杠倒立开始的大摆动作,屈髋(腿加速)开始于过杠垂面之前,这与传统的摆动动作技术原理相悖。