图书馆员职业道德解读

围绕当前图书馆实践，从5个方面对《中国图书馆员职业道德准则(试行)》作初步诠释。     

隐性拒借问题探究

本对隐性拒借概念的形成和内涵作了探讨。认为隐性拒借是开架服务时代拒借的主要表现形式。提出了产生隐拒借的两个主要原因，软性原因和刚性原因。     

从鲁迅杂文看当下杂文形象性的缺失

杂文是融政论性和艺术性于一体的文艺性社会论文,文学性或日形象性是其重要的特征.鲁迅杂文在勾勒形象、托物寓理、以事晓理和画龙点睛等方面充分显示了形象性.本文据此剖析当下杂文在形象性缺失方面存在的问题:通篇论述,形象不足;以理说理,直陈乏味;就事论事,画龙少睛;表达单一,语言枯燥.     

Books are silent ambassadors: The Noma award for the translation of Japanese literature

Summary Now more than ever good translations are proving to be vitally important to fulfilling Shoichi Noma’s mission of advancing good relationships between cultures. With the emergence of dozens of world-class Japanese writers, the translators of Japanese literature have acquired a new significance and a new importance. No longer are they required to simply handle the language like an exotic and precious commodity but they must prepare a writer’s work to compete with literature from around the globe and let others understand the issues at their very heart of the Japanese people. Indeed, the selection committee’s choice of Murakami’s Wind-Up Bird Chronicle is an apt example of how literature at its very best can span cultural divides to promote mutual understanding of very complicated and important world issues. Written for Japanese to help them understand the devastation of war, it is a rare and timely book that confronts Japan’s experience head on. Ironically, Noma’s idea that books are silent ambassadors, an idea born from agony and defeat, so many years later is helping the world come together towards a unified vision of peace and understanding. “Literature has been described as a means of exchange between the hearts of people. Literary translation, then, is the building of bridges so that all peoples of the world can interact in this way.” Ye Weiqu, Chinese Institute of Social Studies.     

网上免费资源综述

随着互联网的发展，网上免费资源已经影响到了图书馆的资源组成和未来发展。本对网上免费资源进行了分类，将其分为盈利性和非盈利性两大类，两大类又分别为新闻信息类、娱类和普及类；机构企业信息类和学术类五个小类，并对图书馆最为关心的学术类的网上免费资源作了综述。     

网站型实时解答知识库的制作和应用技巧

介绍了用FrontPage 制作实时解答知识库的理由；知识库的形式；网站型知识库的优点；制作方法；以及在实时解答服务实践中使用这种知识库的方法和技巧。     

Analysis of Statistical Question Classification for Fact-Based Questions

Question classification systems play an important role in question answering systems and can be used in a wide range of other domains. The goal of question classification is to accurately assign labels to questions based on expected answer type. Most approaches in the past have relied on matching questions against hand-crafted rules. However, rules require laborious effort to create and often suffer from being too specific. Statistical question classification methods overcome these issues by employing machine learning techniques. We empirically show that a statistical approach is robust and achieves good performance on three diverse data sets with little or no hand tuning. Furthermore, we examine the role different syntactic and semantic features have on performance. We find that semantic features tend to increase performance more than purely syntactic features. Finally, we analyze common causes of misclassification error and provide insight into ways they may be overcome.     

数字出版质量管理人才培养与体制创新

质量是出版的生命线.在数字化浪潮中,网络出版物质量参差不齐.文章分析了网络出版物在质量管理上的三大难点,并结合数字出版实践经验,针对"融合创新"中构建数字产品质量管理体系、培养相关专业人才、创新管理机制和体制,提炼出五点可操作、易推广的建议.