Investigation of iodine concentration in salt,water and soil along the coast of Zhejiang,China

Objective: We aim to describe the environment iodine concentration in salt, water and soil along Zhejiang Province coast in the China foreland. It will be helpful for us to judge whether this area is insufficient in iodine and universal iodized salt is necessary or not. Methods: We collected iodized salt samples, drinking water samples (tap water in the towns, and well water or spring water in the villages), water samples from different sources (ditches, lakes, rivers) and soil samples through random sampling in June, 2005. Salt, water and soil iodine was detected by arsenic-cerium redox method. Statistical analysis was expressed as mean±SEMby Windows SPSS 13.0. Results: (1) The iodine concentration in salt was 27.9±4.33 mg/kg (n=108). (2) Seventy-five water samples were collected. The water iodine value was 0.6～84.8 μg/L (mean of 11.66 μg/L). The watershed along the Qiantang River has significantly higher iodine content than the water in Lin'an in mountain area (P＜0.01). The iodine content and mean iodine content of tap water, well or spring water and natural water sources were 4.30±2.43 μg/L (n=34), 23.59±27.74 μg/L (n=19)and 12.72±10.72 μg/L (n=22) respectively. This indicated that among environmental water sources, the ditch iodine content was the highest with river water iodine being the lowest (P＜0.01). (3) Soil iodine value was 0.11～2.93 mg/kg (mean of 1.32 mg/kg).Though there was no statistical difference of soil iodine in different districts (P=0.131), soil iodine content correlated positively with water iodine content. Conclusion: Iodine concentration in salt accords with national policy of adding iodine in salt. Foreland has more iodine in water than mountain area. The data reflected that water and soil iodine in foreland area was not high, which suggests universal iodized salt should be necessary. Environment iodine has relatively close association with pollution.     

一粒种子

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交通工具④

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长跑比赛

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狼口脱险

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交通工具⑤

<正>小小百科加油站马车就是马拉的车子。或载人,或运货。马车在中国至少已有三千多年的历史。古代马车除作为战争工具外,主要为王公贵族出门乘坐,是权力与身份的象征。直到19世纪,马车仍然是城市交通十分重要的工具。人们喜欢马车的优雅和诗意,喜欢乘坐马车穿街访友。但是随着火车和汽车的出现,钢铁机器的车     

我是英雄吗? 奶瓶猪阿叮

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电场对抛物量子线中弱耦合极化子的影响

采用线性组合算符法乖变分法研究了电场对抛物量子线中弱耦合极化子性质的影响。在考虑电子与LO声子相互作用和加电场的情况下,计算了抛物量子线中弱耦合极化子的基态能量．数值计算结果表明：抛物量子线中弱耦合极化子的基态能量Eο随电场强度F和约束强度‰的增强而增大,而随量子线长Z的增大而减小．     

基于元宇宙的智慧图书馆融贯式空间构建与服务模式研究

文章通过对元宇宙和融贯式服务概念的阐释,提出应遵循连接融合、可用适用、共建共享和伦理约束原则,依据图书馆实体空间、元宇宙空间、混合现实空间三元结构设计构建基于元宇宙的智慧图书馆融贯式空间,并运用沉浸式交互和全媒体访问设备保证主客体间的互动联通,基于多元异步、集中同步、分散同步和多元同步的服务组织形式为用户提供一体化、智慧化、个性化的融贯式服务。