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71.
陆安 《历史教学(高校版)》2006,(10):31-35
从教书匠走向教育家,是新时期教师专业发展的理想境界,是一种全面、和谐、可持续的为师之道。教育家摆脱了"匠"的俗气,具有了独立的学养、人格、思想、精神与气质,作为教师专业发展的终极目标,不是所有教师都可以不费吹灰之力唾手可得的,需要经过持续、持久的学习和历练才能达成并维持。 相似文献
72.
阻隔与沟通:异元批评与对话批评——文论建设中的一个问题 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
刘安海 《华中师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2002,41(1):53-58
本从“异元批评”的存在入手,指出“异元批评”使得在批评同一对象时,不仅见解迥然有别,而且批评的各方无法对话。随着对话这一国际潮流向各个领域的广泛渗透,批评家期盼在学批评领域能够进行平等的交流,实现批评沟通。对话批评需要一定的共识,其中最主要的是关于学和学批评的共识。前构成对话批评的前提,后构成对话批评的原则或根据。批评是对话,是关系平等的作家与批评家两种声音的相汇,对话批评是批评家与对话之间以学本为中介共同探讨人类的价值问题。为了进行对话批评,学批评必须走出自我孤立的窘境。 相似文献
73.
Whereas emerging technologies, such as touchscreen tablets, are bringing sensorimotor interaction back into mathematics learning activities, existing educational theory is not geared to inform or analyze passages from action to concept. We present case studies of tutor–student behaviors in an embodied-interaction learning environment, the Mathematical Imagery Trainer. Drawing on ecological dynamics—a blend of dynamical-systems theory and ecological psychology—we explain and demonstrate that: (a) students develop sensorimotor schemes as solutions to interaction problems; (b) each scheme is oriented on an attentional anchor—a real or imagined object, area, or other aspect or behavior of the perceptual manifold that emerges to facilitate motor-action coordination; and (c) when symbolic artifacts are introduced into the arena, they may both mediate new affordances for students’ motor-action control and shift their discourse into explicit mathematical re-visualization of the environment. Symbolic artifacts are ontological hybrids evolving from things with which you act to things with which you think. Students engaged in embodied-interaction learning activities are first attracted to symbolic artifacts as prehensible environmental features optimizing their grip on the world, yet in the course of enacting the improved control routines, the artifacts become frames of reference for establishing and articulating quantitative systems known as mathematical reasoning. 相似文献
74.
为保证每个学生掌握基本的知识与能力,2006年,法国教育部出台相关法令,从七个方面对法国义务教育应达到的目标进行了清晰的界定。 相似文献
75.
Giselle Martins dos Santos Ferreira Luiz Alexandre da Silva Rosado Márcio Silveira Lemgruber Jaciara de Sá Carvalho 《Learning, Media and Technology》2020,45(1):46-60
ABSTRACTThis article discusses issues concerning the spread of data-driven educational technologies in Brazil. Here, as elsewhere, educational technology continues to be promoted optimistically as the bearer of a panacea for historically-rooted social problems. Whilst some of these technologies have indeed contributed to important widening-participation programmes in the last two decades, widespread advocacy of technological ‘solutionism’, reflected in gradually stronger policy demands for efficiencies to be improved through ‘innovation’, has supported a relentless marketisation of the country’s educational systems. As transnational corporations position themselves to take control of key areas of these systems, threatening to restructure the whole sector, data-driven educational technologies provide the latest example in a series of ‘new’ ideas offered in an ever-expanding market. Based on the notion of ‘conceptual metaphors’, which encapsulate specific ways of perceiving, thinking and relating with the world, this article examines key metaphors underpinning discourses surrounding data-driven educational technologies in Brazil. In particular, the article analyses ways in which these specific metaphors may be promoting perspectives that ignore difference and obscure broader questions concerning education, thus contributing to the reproduction of previously existing problems and supporting new forms of colonisation. 相似文献
76.
Julio-César Mateus Wilson Hernández-Breña Mònica Figueras-Maz 《Cultura y Educación》2019,31(2):436-464
AbstractKey to guaranteeing the fundamental human rights of freedom of expression and information is the development of media competence, particularly in schools. Training teachers in the area of media competence is particularly important for developing these skills in the broader citizenry. In order to provide educators and educational policymakers with a useful diagnostic tool, we have designed a self-perception questionnaire. The questionnaire was applied to a sample of Peruvian education students (N = 501). On the one hand, the results confirm the construct’s coherence, validity and instrumental reliability. On the other hand, they allow us to propose a theoretically based update to the way in which this construct is interpreted and applied, confirming the multidimensionality of media competence. Finally, we use this empirical evidence to discuss the integral, transversal and ecological status of media competence. 相似文献
77.
The introduced study represents methodology and results of research focused on utilization of interactive whiteboard as didactic technology mediating information through multimedia worksheets applied in education process in pre-primary education. Its aim was to determine whether it can significantly increase the level of children’s acquired knowledge in the field of technical skills education and whether it can positively influence the development of children’s creative skills as a sign of their motivation. We observe that this issue in the way it is theoretically and practically established in this study can contribute by proposing education standards and set of multimedia worksheets in the technical field in Slovak pre-primary education. 相似文献
78.
Peer relations across 2 contexts (in school and after school) were examined for 577 participants, approximately 12 years old, from 3 middle schools in Milan, Italy. The primary research questions were: Do peer networks from different contexts uniquely contribute to explaining variance in individual behavior? Do measures of peer preference and peer network inclusion across contexts uniquely contribute to explaining individual depressive symptoms? Structural equation models showed that both the in-school and the after-school peer networks uniquely contributed to explaining variance in 2 types of individual problem behavior (in-school problem behavior, after-school delinquency), and that similarity with the 2 peer networks varied according to behaviors specific to each context and across gender. Finally, both in-school and after-school peer network inclusion contributed to explaining variance in depressive symptoms, after controlling for classroom peer preference. 相似文献
79.
80.