基于职业生涯辅导师制度的高职英语教师专业发展模式研究

基于职业生涯辅导师制度的高职英语教师专业发展模式是通过“英语专业教师＋职业生涯辅导师”双重角色模式,以师生学习共同体为平台,以学生创新实践项目为联结,予以学生多层次分阶段的职业生涯辅导,创建一种具有共享性、实践性和交互性特点的师生共同进步的学习组织形态.这一专业发展模式唤醒了高职英语教师专业发展的自觉性,成为自我更新教师,实现生涯辅导的个性化与社会化,注重情感维度,确立师生互动的良性机制,重构职业指导关系.     

对数学课堂教学情感处理的探讨

问卷：你喜欢学数学吗？你觉得数学学了有用吗？结果令人吃惊：78％的学生不喜欢学数学,62％的学生认为数学学了基本没有用。这个结果引人深思,不得不引起关注。一个学生获得了某种知识,习得了某种技能,但最终他却对所得到的这些知识与技能没有热爱之情,甚至十分厌恶,这应该是教学的失败：一个学生获得了某种知识,     

小团队内人际关系对知识共享的影响

研究了小团队内部的人际关系对知识共享的影响,认为不同的人际关系对显性知识和隐性知识共享的影响不同,并针对小团队的特点,构建其内部二人之间知识共享的冲突模型.经分析,得到知识共享的两个稳定局势:情感性人际关系的成员之间倾向于同时共享显性知识和隐性知识,混合性人际关系的成员之间则倾向于仅共享显性知识,而冲突型的人际关系不会长期存在于小团队中,且倾向于不共享知识.丰富了团队内知识共享的研究,并为有效展开知识共享提供了一个新的思路--选择性格相近的人组队,在成员之间建立情感性人际关系.     

Developmental pathways from child maltreatment to peer rejection

Using a prospective longitudinal design, rejection by peers, aggressive behavior, and social withdrawal were examined among a representative community sample of 107 maltreated children and an equal number of non-maltreated children. Results revealed that chronic maltreatment was associated with heightened risk of rejection by peers. Chronically maltreated children were more likely to be rejected by peers repeatedly across multiple years from childhood to early adolescence. Maltreatment chronicity was also associated with higher levels of children's aggressive behavior, as reported by peers, teachers, and children themselves. Aggressive behavior accounted in large part for the association between chronic maltreatment and rejection by peers. Socially withdrawn behavior was associated with peer rejection, but did not account for the association between chronic maltreatment and peer rejection. These results held for both girls and boys, followed from childhood through early adolescence. Moreover, the links among chronic maltreatment, aggressive behavior, and peer rejection were already established by early school age. Implications of these results for developmental theory and intervention are discussed.     

教育集团形成与发展的经济学分析

教育集团是从企业集团的组织形式移植而来的教育经营开发组织形式。教育集团办学是我国办学体制改革中出现的一种全新的办学模式。教育集团化发展有利于实现教育投资效益的最大化。它的产生和发展蕴含着深刻的经济学意义,本文将从新古典经济学与新制度经济学的角度,对教育集团的形成和发展进行理论分析。     

基础教育教学改革论坛：现代校长的公关意识和公关活动

本刊从2000年起开辟了“基础教育教学改革论坛”栏目，旨在为探讨基础教育和高等教育之间的内在联系搭建一个研究平台。几年来，从丰富的稿源中遴选刊载了百余篇高质量的稿件，虽然产生了较好的效果，但我们认为还有许多问题值得研究，比如：如何突破应试制度与素质教育的瓶颈、基础教育与高等教育知识结构的有机联系、学习素质的养成及有关培养创造性人才的教育模式等问题。[编按]     

The development of nonverbal working memory and executive control processes in adolescents

The prefrontal cortex modulates executive control processes and structurally matures throughout adolescence. Consistent with these events, prefrontal functions that demand high levels of executive control may mature later than those that require working memory but decreased control. To test this hypothesis, adolescents (9 to 20 years old) completed nonverbal working memory tasks with varying levels of executive demands. Findings suggest that recall-guided action for single units of spatial information develops until 11 to 12 years. The ability to maintain and manipulate multiple spatial units develops until 13 to 15 years. Strategic self-organization develops until ages 16 to 17 years. Recognition memory did not appear to develop over this age range. Implications for prefrontal cortex organization by level of processing are discussed.     

小班幼儿常规纪律的培养

小班幼儿刚入园时通常不能适应幼儿园的群体生活,原因之一是他们还没有接受和掌握幼儿园日常生活中的一些规则。如何帮助幼儿清楚、准确地理解规则要求,使他们形成良好的常规习惯呢?     

Factors contributing to parents' selection of a communication mode to use with their deaf children

This study examines factors contributing to parents' selection of a communication mode to use with their children with hearing loss. More than 90% of children with prelingual hearing loss have normally hearing parents. Communication difficulties are among the obstacles facing these parents in connection with these children's development. Controversy over manual and aural/oral methods of communication creates further complications. Case studies of two families with deaf children were conducted to identify factors that could influence parents' selection of a communication method. Semistructured questionnaires and unstructured interviews were used in data collection. A qualitative approach was used in data analysis. Based on the results, the factors influencing parental choice were grouped under four themes: (a) the influence of information provided to parents, (b) parents' perceptions of assistive technology, (c) attitudes of service professionals and educational authorities, and (d) quality and availability of support services. Implications of these themes for service provision are discussed.