裁判员在基本体操比赛评分中的心理行为及其调控

通过对裁判员在基本体操比赛评分中各种心理活动的行为分类及分析，提出了基本的管理及调控方法。     

微波加热在有机反应中的应用

在化学反应中,大多数反应都必须在一定的温度和一定的时间范围内才能完成,特别是一些有机化合物的合成反应,如反应温度、时间掌握不当,则副反应产物将占的比例较大,从而使产品产率降低。为此作者利用微波加热的方法来提高产率,并且与常规加热方法进行对比实验,微波加热有节省时间、节省能源、提取效率高、安全的优点等。     

Three Supervision Modalities for Training Marital and Family Counselors

Three supervision modalities (live, delayed review, and verbal reports) in training marital and family counselors are discussed with attention given to goals, supervisory considerations, advantages, and disadvantages of each modality.     

Children are not Meant to be Studied …

The project of studying children in order to understand them, which lies at the heart of contemporary thinking about children and their education, is misconceived. It rests, jrst of all, upon a false belief that we can only come to know something properly by deliberately and systematically pursuing knowledge of it. Secondly, it offers a paradigm of knowing children which justifies parents and teachers in not giving themselves to children. By re-interpreting the problems that adults experience with children as technical, as arising from lack of information about them, it ignores the personal and moral dimension of adults' relations with children and thus further alienates them from one another.