图书馆员离职倾向影响因素的实证解析

本文运用单因素方差分析法,从个人、职业和环境三方面考察了图书馆员离职倾向的影响因素。鉴于离职问题会对员工个人生活、家庭和职业生涯以及组织管理带来重大影响,本研究希望通过实证分析,为图书馆行业预测与管控员工离职问题提供科学依据     

中美大学图书馆学科馆员设置比较研究

本文通过全面比较分析美国哈佛大学、耶鲁大学、加州大学等世界著名大学图书馆与中国大学图书馆的学科馆员设置情况,从学科划分、人员、数量、分布等方面阐明我国学科馆员设置处于初级阶段。同时指出,学科馆员的设置因校因馆而异,数量不一,人员来源于图书馆多个部门,图情专家是中国特色的权宜之计。我国大学图书馆学科馆员实施应该从岗位职责着手,循序渐进。学科馆员制度必将成为提升图书馆在大学中地位的重要措施。     

国内信息网格技术研究进展（上）*

介绍信息网格技术及其核心研究内容,并重点从体系结构和信息表示两方面介绍国内信息网格技术研究的进展。     

对开架图书剔旧工作的思考

开架图书剔旧标准制定的不合理与按年代划分进行开架图书剔旧移库工作,影响了开架馆藏的布局,制约了读者的借阅需求,加重了架位调整的工作量,使图书馆读者服务工作的水平和质量受到影响。浙江图书馆从分析出版热点、流通借阅量、读者层次和意见出发,在工作实践中摸索出一些有针对性的措施：闭架借阅和开架借阅必须紧密协调;文献采购调研工作必须做在前面;加强文献资源的共享等,值得借鉴。     

Politico-economic interactions of German public performing arts institutions

Our paper analyzes the conduct of German public performing arts institutions in terms of non-market decision making or public choice. Apart from consumers of performing arts managers of performing arts institutions and public donors are main agents. A manager of a performing arts institution will not assume that the number of visitors is independent of his institution's programme or the ticket prices. By the same reasoning he will regard the amount of public subsidies not as exogenous, but dependent on his own policy. If future grants depend on present and past success (however defined), this will feed back into managerial decisions, along with expectations about demand. Data for the Federal Republic of Germany serve to empirically support the theoretical argument.     

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本文论述了有关“图书拒借率”的名称与计算两方面的问题,认为“图书拒借率”这一名称混淆了主客体关系,与其含义不符,故应更名为“图书空借率”。     

Analysis of the use of reference services in an academic health sciences library

In 1991, the Reference and Information Services staff of the Alfred Taubman Medical Library at the University of Michigan gathered data on the use of the reference desk, including the frequency and types of assistance requested by different user groups throughout the year. Recommendations based on the results of this study led to improved service as well as more efficient use of staff resources.     

体育院校技术学科建设的现状、问题及出路

对国家体委直属体育院校技术学科的研究表明,术科师资队伍近亲繁殖严重,高级职称老龄化,高学历较少,工作量不足,发展后劲受到影响;体育院校的术科建设面临理论上的缺陷和实践中的困境,难以胜任高等学校在实施科教兴国战略中所肩负的重任。应站在建立技术科学体系的高度来认识体育院校术科建设,构建新的体育技术学科群。     

The Impact of Museum Purchase on the Auction Prices of Paintings

This study examines how art museumspurchasing policy influences the auction prices ofpaintings. Using a cross section of non-speculativetransactions during the period 1820–1970, we findconsiderable empirical support for the hypothesisthat public museums outside the U.S. pay above averageprices in auction markets providing higher thanaverage yields to private sellers. The typical U.S.private museums appear to be more restricted byfinancial constraints and the development of thegeneral economic conditions than their publiccounterparts.