全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1222篇 |
免费 | 9篇 |
国内免费 | 2篇 |
专业分类
教育 | 820篇 |
科学研究 | 147篇 |
各国文化 | 22篇 |
体育 | 83篇 |
综合类 | 1篇 |
文化理论 | 33篇 |
信息传播 | 127篇 |
出版年
2019年 | 21篇 |
2018年 | 32篇 |
2017年 | 26篇 |
2016年 | 17篇 |
2015年 | 16篇 |
2014年 | 15篇 |
2013年 | 337篇 |
2012年 | 15篇 |
2011年 | 31篇 |
2010年 | 16篇 |
2009年 | 24篇 |
2008年 | 27篇 |
2007年 | 25篇 |
2006年 | 15篇 |
2005年 | 15篇 |
2004年 | 23篇 |
2003年 | 13篇 |
2002年 | 15篇 |
2001年 | 16篇 |
2000年 | 12篇 |
1999年 | 15篇 |
1998年 | 11篇 |
1997年 | 11篇 |
1996年 | 14篇 |
1995年 | 17篇 |
1994年 | 17篇 |
1993年 | 21篇 |
1992年 | 18篇 |
1991年 | 13篇 |
1990年 | 14篇 |
1989年 | 8篇 |
1988年 | 10篇 |
1987年 | 16篇 |
1986年 | 18篇 |
1985年 | 12篇 |
1984年 | 12篇 |
1983年 | 10篇 |
1982年 | 12篇 |
1981年 | 11篇 |
1980年 | 14篇 |
1979年 | 16篇 |
1978年 | 14篇 |
1977年 | 17篇 |
1976年 | 16篇 |
1975年 | 10篇 |
1974年 | 15篇 |
1973年 | 11篇 |
1970年 | 7篇 |
1966年 | 9篇 |
1920年 | 8篇 |
排序方式: 共有1233条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
101.
Wu SS Ma CX Carter RL Ariet M Feaver EA Resnick MB Roth J 《Child abuse & neglect》2004,28(12):1253-1264
CONTEXT: Of the approximately 900,000 children who were determined to be victims of abuse or neglect by US child protective services in 2002, the birth-to-3 age group had the highest rate of victimization (1.6%) and children younger than 1 accounted for the largest percentage of victims (9.6%). OBJECTIVE: To identify perinatal and sociodemographic risk factors associated with maltreatment of infants up to 1 year of age. DESIGN AND SETTING: Observational cohort study. PARTICIPANTS: 189,055 children born in 1996 in Florida. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: Infant maltreatment, defined as a verified report of abuse, neglect, or threatened harm that occurred between day 3 of life and 1 year. RESULTS: 1,602 children (.85%) of the 1996 birth cohort had verified instances of maltreatment by age 1. Of 15 perinatal and sociodemographic variables studied, 11 were found to be significantly related to infant maltreatment. Five factors had adjusted relative risks (RR) of two or greater: Mother smoked during pregnancy (RR 2.8); more than two siblings (RR 2.7); Medicaid beneficiary (RR 2.1); unmarried marital status (RR 2.0); low birth weight infant (RR 2.0). Infants who had four of these five risk factors had a maltreatment rate seven times higher than the population average. CONCLUSIONS: Data on nearly all risk factors found to be significantly associated with infant maltreatment are available on the birth certificate. Such information can be incorporated into a population-based risk-assessment tool that could identify subpopulations at highest risk for infant maltreatment. Because resources are limited, these groups should be given priority for enrollment in child abuse prevention programs. 相似文献
102.
103.
104.
An Empirical Investigation of the Efficacy of Multimedia Instruction in Counseling Skill Development
B. Grant Hayes Gordon E. Taub Edward H. Robinson Stephen A. Sivo 《Counselor Education & Supervision》2003,42(3):177-188
The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of multimedia instruction on students' counseling skill development. The participants were 73 beginning‐level counselor education students (20 men and 53 women, ages ranging from 24 to 47 years). Ratings of students' pre‐ and posttest video counseling tapes were used to assess the effects of the multimedia approach. The results found that there was no statistically significant difference among the levels of students' counseling skill development across the 3 (high‐tech multimedia, low‐tech multimedia, and traditional instruction) treatment groups. 相似文献
105.
Norrie S. Edward 《British journal of educational technology : journal of the Council for Educational Technology》1997,28(1):51-63
The author is currently developing computer based simulations of practical laboratory experiments in engineering. He takes the view that the aim of computer based simulations is to provide a learning experience as close to that of the lab as possible. This requires that the learning outcomes and methodology of practical work be established.
The paper starts with a review of published opinions on the intended learning outcomes of practical work. The views of staff and students of the School were established by conducting an internal survey. The paper then outlines the types of simulations possible on the computer before concentrating on the development of the operational simulations being used in the present context. The approach to obtaining fidelity in operation forms the main part of the paper.
The author is currently engaged in evaluating the effectiveness of one of the packages. He discusses the approach being taken and his views on the advantages and disadvantages of simulation. It is hoped that a subsequent paper will publish the results of the evaluation. 相似文献
The paper starts with a review of published opinions on the intended learning outcomes of practical work. The views of staff and students of the School were established by conducting an internal survey. The paper then outlines the types of simulations possible on the computer before concentrating on the development of the operational simulations being used in the present context. The approach to obtaining fidelity in operation forms the main part of the paper.
The author is currently engaged in evaluating the effectiveness of one of the packages. He discusses the approach being taken and his views on the advantages and disadvantages of simulation. It is hoped that a subsequent paper will publish the results of the evaluation. 相似文献
106.
107.
The open-field behavior of wild and domestic Norway rats was compared in 15-min tests administered over 5 successive days. Wild rats exhibited more ambulation, jumping, grooming, and time inactive than domestic rats and spent more time along the arena wall. Within- and between-trial changes in behavior were generally greater for wild rats. Factor analyses revealed major loadings on factors identified as “locomotor behavior” and “grooming.” Support was obtained for the hypothesis that domestication has raised the threshold for avoidance-escape behavior in response to a novel environment. 相似文献
108.
109.
110.
Betsy Lozoff Nancy K. Klein Edward C. Nelson Donna K. McClish Martin Manuel Maria Elena Chacon 《Child development》1998,69(1):24-36
This study tested the hypothesis that infants with iron-deficiency anemia show behaviors, such as increased proximity to caregivers, increased wariness or hesitance, and decreased activity, that could contribute to “functional isolation.” The behavior of 52 Costa Rican 12- to 23-month-old infants with iron-deficiency anemia was contrasted with that of 139 comparison group infants with better iron status during free play and mental and motor testing and in the home. Infants with iron-deficiency anemia maintained closer contact with caregivers; showed less pleasure and delight; were more wary, hesitant, and easily tired; made fewer attempts at test items; were less attentive to instructions and demonstrations; and were less playful. Adult behavior also differed. The results indicate that iron-deficiency anemia in infancy is associated with alterations in affect and activity, suggesting that functional isolation is a useful framework for understanding poorer developmental outcome in iron-deficiency anemia, the world's most common single nutrient deficiency. 相似文献