体育锻炼与大学生心理健康的关系

采用问卷调查与实验研究相结合的方法，对浙江工业大学浙西分校2001级部分新生进行了心理健康状况普查，并对部分有心理障碍的新生，根据其喜欢的体育锻炼项目进行了为期1年的实验研究。实验结果表明，体育锻炼能改善大学生的心理状态，对有抑郁、焦虑、强迫等症状的大学生，其调节作用更为显。     

Choosing non-government secondary schooling

This paper tests a model of non-Government secondary school choice among the subjects of a longitudinal study of career commencement. The results show that the socio-economic advantages of upper middle class origins, already a factor in these subjects remaining at school, may repeat their effects in terms of Independent secondary school choice for possible children. The choice of Catholic schooling seems motivated by other concerns, though we demonstrate a sizeable drift from the Catholic school sector to the Independent school sector. The choice of Catholic secondary schooling is bound up largely with being Roman Catholic and carrying on a tradition of attendance at such schools, especially among men.     

再问“钱学森之问”——浅思中国教育改革之路

我国著名科学家钱学森在国家总理温家宝看望之际,提出了著名的"钱学森之问",这再次将我国教育改革和发展问题推向了风口浪尖。据笔者掌握的资料来看,绝大部分舆论和学者一边倒地支持钱老的质问,而向中国现行教育制度发难。为什么会出现这样状况?主要是因为大多数民众忽视了我国教育改革和发展所取得的成绩,对我国教育改革和发展期待过于迫切,对大师的崇拜、从众和极化等,这又可能导致领导决策者的误判和错误决策,而将中国教育引向错误道路。从"钱学森之问"出发,我们有必要进一步追问:什么是大师?大师就等于现代教育的成功?我国教育的主要问题在哪里?我国教育的改革出路又在哪里?     

焦点组访谈——一种值得推广的社会科学定性研究方法

焦点组访谈是社会科学定性研究中一种不可或缺的获取资料的方法 ,但目前在我国并不为科研者所常用 ,其原因主要是科研者对其具体操作不甚了解和熟悉。因此 ,全面系统地介绍了这种方法的使用步骤以及特点 ,以期为科研者使用提供参考     

全面建设小康社会进程中西部体育产业发展规划研究

根据发展经济学的最新理论成果“点-轴”系统理论和增长极理论，采用定性与定量分析法对西部社会经济发展和体育产业现状进行分析，提出了西部体育产业发展规划的构想及可操作性的对策建议。     

The Impact of Instructional Technology Use,Course Design,and Sex Differences on Students’ Initial Perceptions of Instructor Credibility

This study explores the impact that instructional technology use, course design, and sex differences have on students’ initial perceptions of instructors’ credibility (i.e., competence, trustworthiness, and perceived caring). Participants included 864 students from two Midwestern universities who were randomly assigned to one of 16 experimental conditions (i.e., scenarios) manipulating the use of technology across two types of courses and across two types of instructors (i.e., male and female instructors). Multivariate analyses revealed a two-way interaction effect of technology use by student sex on perceptions of instructor credibility. Follow-up procedures revealed both a curvilinear and a linear effect for technology use on students’ perceptions of instructor competence. In terms of instructor trustworthiness, however, only a curvilinear effect emerged. Finally, the results suggested that technology use has both a curvilinear and a linear effect on perceptions of perceived caring, though the linear effect size was marginal at best. Among the most important implications of this research is the fact that technology use produced the strongest effect size for the perceived caring dimension of instructor credibility.     

WHAT IS COMPUTER MATHEMATICS? WHAT SHOULD BE TAUGHT AND WHO SHOULD TEACH IT?

The curriculum in postsecondary mathematics at the department, like the curricula in similar private institutions in Japan that teach information technology, must be reconsidered for many reasons. Students entering colleges and universities can no longer be expected to have the mathematics preparation for college-level courses. Computer science and other scientific fields are becoming more dependent on a mathematical base. Mathematics education in colleges must be reformed. In 2000, a new curriculum was initiated at the department. This article discusses the curriculum and provides, as an example, the outline of the reform project undertaken by the Department of Information and Network. When considering reform, it is important that any new courses that students take in the first two years of their program will be acceptable for credit at four-year colleges and universities. Such considerations were given when courses were developed at the department. Course outlines for Mathematical Literacy and Computer Mathematics I and II are provided.