协作学习的实践研究报告——以内蒙古师范大学日语系实践为例

本文主要论述关于在中国内蒙古地区日语协作学习教育的可能性问题。通过对内蒙古师范大学日语专业三年级学生的日语协作学习实践调查,分析出他们对日语协作学习的态度及意识变化,并结合语言生态学、支援学、相互学习理论来论述其可行性。实践调查结果显示,学生们对日语视听说课堂上的互动及相互学习效果持肯定的态度,学生总体上期待协作学习在其他专业课程上也运用这种学习方法。并得出协作学习在中国内蒙古地区少数民族日语教育上的可能性的结论。     

407“八大家”

唐宋有八大家，我们407寝室也有“八大家”。她们是笑话家———白玛卓玛，文学家———吾金群宗，批评家———次仁卓玛，舞蹈家———洛曲，法律专家———扎西卓玛，银行家———仓决，慈善家———洛旺，歌唱家———我。“哈哈……”一阵笑声传来，聪明的你一定会猜出，肯定是笑话家又在讲笑语了。她讲了一个非常好笑非常好笑的笑话，但这个笑话如果换另一个人讲就一定不会那么好笑，因为笑话家有个会讲笑话的嘴，其高超技艺能把死人说活。当我们被逗得哈哈大笑之时，银行家看见吾金群宗正在偷偷地写作，她一把抢过稿子，大声朗诵起来…     

关于《史记》名词性补语的句式特点及其影响

《史记》是汉语史的重点研究对象。它不仅在词汇方面富有特色,而且在语法方面也留下了鲜明的时代烙印。《马氏文通》早就指出:“《史记》往往同一句法,‘於’字有用有不用者。”本文在对《史记》全部名词性补语作了一番考察的基础上,试图说明《史记》“‘於’字有用有不用者”的句式特点及其在现代汉语中的影响。     

Evaluating deaf students' readiness to meet the English language and literacy demands of postsecondary educational programs

The purpose of this study was to investigate alternative methods for evaluating deaf students' readiness to meet the English language and literacy demands of postsecondary educational programs. In the first part of the study, scores obtained by a large sample of deaf students on the ACT Assessment (ACT Composite score and scores on the ACT English and Reading tests) were compared to their scores on various measures of English language and literacy skills. In the second part of the study, the performance of a smaller sample of deaf students on the ESL Reading and ESL Grammar/Usage components of COMPASS/ESL was compared to their performance on a set of concurrent measures of English skills. The results of this investigation demonstrate that neither the ACT Assessment nor COMPASS/ESL are appropriate for the full range of deaf students seeking admission to postsecondary educational programs. However, the ACT Assessment is appropriate for deaf students seeking admission to transferable (BS and AAS) degree programs, and the ESL Reading and Grammar/Usage tests appear to be appropriate for deaf students seeking admission to nontransferable (AOS) degree programs. Taken together, the combination of the ACT Assessment and COMPASS/ESL appear able to provide a valid, reliable, and coherent approach to admissions screening assessment for the full range of deaf students seeking admission to postsecondary programs.     

试论介词“於”字在《史记》名词性补语中的分布规律

介词“於”字在名词性补语中的分布问题 (也就是说什么时候该用“於”字,什么时候不该用“於”字),是一个众说纷纭、争论已久的重要的语法问题。王力在指导研究生时说:“我们可以做一篇文章专谈《史记》中这种所谓省略‘於’,字的情况:在什么情况下用‘於’字,在什么情况下不用‘於’字。”这种建议,以点带面,显然有助于说明“於”字在古汉语名词性补语中的分布问题。根据个人的考察,“於”字在《史记》名词性补语中的分布是有规律的:“於”字的有无,严格地说不是由句式决定的,而是由补语所表示的不同意义决定的。换言之,在《史记》名词性补语中,就句式看,“於”字有无是任意的;而就补语意义看,“於”字有无不是任意的。     

Predictive performance of ‘Diprifusor＇ TCI system in patients during upper abdominal surgery under propofol／fentanyl anesthesia

Objective: To evaluate the predictive performance of ‘Diprifusor‘ TCI (target-controlled infusion) system for its better application in clinical anesthesia. Methods: The predictive performance of a ‘Diprifusor‘ TCI system was investigated in 27 Chinese patients (16 males and 11 females) during upper abdominal surgery under total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) with propofol/fentanyl. Measured arterial propofol concentrations were compared with the values predicted by the TCI infusion system.Performance was determined by the median performance error (MDPE), the median absolute performance error (MDAPE), the divergence (the percentage change of the absolute PE with time), and the wobble (the median absolute deviation of each PE from the MDPE). Results: The median (range) values of 14.9% (-21.6%～42.9%) for MDPE, 23.3% (6.9%～62.5%) for MDAPE, -1.9% h^-1(-32.7%～23.0% h^-1) for divergence, and 18.9% (4.2%～59.6%) for wobble were obtained from 227 samples from all patients.For the studied population, the PE did not increase with time but with increasing target propofol concentration, particularly following induction. Conclusions: The control of depth of anaesthesia was good in all patients undergoing upper abdominal surgical operation and the predictive performance of the ‘Diprifusor‘ target controlled infusion system was considered acceptable for clinical purposes. But the relatively bigger wobble showed that the pharmacokinetic model is not so suitable and requires improvement.     

职教部门在地质工作改革中如何进一步 发挥作用

我国正处在社会主义初级阶段。初级阶段的基本特征,一是社会主义制度已经建立,二是生产力落后,商品经济不发达。这个阶段所面临的主要矛盾,是人民日益增长的物质文化需要同落后的社会生产之间的矛盾。因此,这个阶段的中心任务是发展生产力。     

Study on the comprehensive combustion kinetics of MSW

The combustion behavior of typical components of MSW was examined with a thermal gravimetric analyzer (TGA). The experiments were done over the temperature range of room temperature to 1000℃ at a heating rate of 10 oC/min and in an oxidizing atmosphere. The results indicated that the entire weight loss process of each typical component of MSW consists of one to three distinct combustion stages. The combustion of typical components of MSW could be modeled by one to three independent reactions. The corresponding parameters of typical components of MSW such as activation energy, pre-exponential factor, and reaction order were determined. The calculated results using the comprehensive kinetic model composed of one to three independent and consecutive reactions, agreed well with experimental results.