论我国社会转型过程中的教育制度推进

教育制度化是教育实践活动和教育关系的规范化 ;显性教育制度是正式的 ,通过明确的、公开的规范来规约人们的教育行为 ;而隐性教育制度表现为相反的利益倾向 ,这种双重教育制度有其形成的原因、矛盾 ,从而造成普遍性教育秩序的困境与障碍     

口外翼下颌阻滞麻醉的应用解剖学研究

在40侧头预部正中矢状切开标本和60侧下颌骨标本上,按口外翼下颌阻滞麻醉的设计要求,解剖观察了下牙槽神经、舌神经在翼下颌间隙的位置。测量了从下颌管下缘点和下颌角行口外翼下颌阻滞麻醉时的进针深度和角度。测得从下颌骨下缘点的进针深度为37mm;下颌角点的深度为30mm,穿刺针与下颌支后缘之间的角度为31°。对采用该法行口外阻滞麻醉的解剖学要点,优缺点进行了讨论。     

CIDE gene expression in adipose tissue,liver, and skeletal muscle from obese and lean pigs

The expression of the cell death-inducing DNA fragmentation factor α-like effector (CIDE) family including Cidea, Cideb, and Cidec was significantly increased in mouse and human models of obesity. However, there was less information on these genes’ expression in pigs. Here, we hypothesized that different fat accumulation between lean (Duroc×Landrace×Yorkshire gilts, DLY) and obese (Lantang) pigs was attributed to porcine CIDE-modulating lipid metabolism. Our data showed that Cidea and Cidec were expressed at a high level in adipose tissue, and at a relatively high level in skeletal muscle, whereas Cideb was mainly expressed in the liver in both breeds of pig. Lantang pigs had higher white adipose and skeletal muscle Cidea and Cidec mRNA abundance, and hepatic and muscle Cideb mRNA than DLY pigs. Lipid metabolism-related genes including sterol regulatory element binding protein 1c (SREBP-1c), hepatocyte nuclear factor-4α (HNF-4α), peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator-1α (PGC-1α), fatty acid synthase (FASN), diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1), and DGAT2 showed a higher expression level in adipose tissue from obese pigs than in that from lean pigs. Lantang pigs exhibited higher mRNA abundance for liver SREBP-1c, HNF-4α, and PGC-1α, and higher skeletal muscle SREBP-1c, HNF-4α, PGC-1α, and DGAT2 expression, as compared with DLY pigs. However, the perlipin2 mRNA levels in adipose tissues, liver, and skeletal muscle were significantly lower in obese pigs than in their lean counterparts. Furthermore, plasma non-esterified fatty acid (NEFA), glucose, and triacylglycerol (TAG) levels were greater in obese pigs than in lean pigs. Finally, data from correlation analysis further found that CIDE mRNA expression was positively correlated with back fat thickness (BFT), abdominal fat mass (AFM), and the levels of NEFA, TAG, and glucose in the two breeds. Collectively, these data revealed that the porcine CIDEs possibly modulated lipid metabolism and contributed to the development of fat deposition and obesity in Lantang pigs.     

中学英语单词与大学英语单词互相衔接的调查与研究

文章通过对中学生英语词汇学习的调查,了解中学生学习词汇的情况,并针对大学生英语词汇学习的现状,提出了中学英语单词与大学英语单词互相衔接的重要性以及做好衔接工作的一些建议。     

RL电路零输入响应的研究

本文通过实验 ,比较全面和系统的研究了RL电路零输入时的自感现象。不仅研究了时间常数、电流比对自感现象的影响 ,而且还特别研究了灯泡的灯丝温度在闪光亮度上的变化 ,从而得出一些有价值的实验结论     

兰州市幼儿体质现状调查的必要性及意义

幼儿体质的好坏直接影响着他们今后的生活、学习、工作质量以及心理反应。论文结合实际,深入分析了兰州市开展幼儿体质状况调查的必要性和意义。     

二进数布尔代数的几个应用结果

本文讨论了二进数所成的布尔代数以及它与X幂集P(X)所成的布尔代数之间的同构关系，利用其解决关于子集的交集、并集的计数问题，关于交错k-子集的计数问题和关于交错R-子集的计数定理。     

农远工程中信息化教学的“公开课情结”分析及对策研究

"公开课情结"是农远工程中信息化教学挥之不去的一种普遍现象,即信息技术与课程整合仅仅停留在公开课层面,难以持续、深入到常态课中。该文就这一现象进行了剖析,并提出了理性应用合适技术,应用发展性评价,基于校本资源建设以及多因素协同构建良好支持环境的解决对策。     

高职教育亟待解决的四个问题

进入21世纪,高职教育受到前所未有的重视。然而,作为一种新型的教育制度,它的教育理念、培养模式尚未最终形成。要发展高职教育,处理高职教育中的一系列问题,必须首先处理好四个方面的关系。     

物理教学——让学生的思维不断走向深入

教学案例： 人教版新课程《物理》共同必修（1）第三章《相互作用》第3节《摩擦力》。 学生在初中定性地学习过摩擦，包括滑动摩擦和静摩擦等内容，并掌握了增大和减小摩擦的方法，还通过实验的方法定性地研究了滑动摩擦力与表面状况有关。高中物理《课标》在这里的要求是，“通过实验认识滑动摩擦、静摩擦的规律，能用动摩擦因数计算摩擦力”。