震惊中外的一江山之战

椒江,这座位于浙江中部沿海共和国最年轻的城市,人们也许会觉得有些陌生,但一提起海门港外东海上的列岛,一提起"一江山之战"和"大陈撤退",立刻就会勾起我们几代人对五十年代中叶那段不寻常历史的追念.     

Quality and clarity of health information on Q&A sites

This study investigated the quality and clarity of health information from a total of 238 (126 English and 112 Chinese) answers retrieved from Yahoo!Answers sites. Registered nurses and library professionals judged information quality based on 8 criteria: accuracy, completeness, relevance, readability, verifiability, professional advice, usefulness and non-commercialization. Writing clarity was assessed through rhetorical structure analysis. Results showed that 46% of answers were of poor quality. Furthermore, many Q&A site users were unable to distinguish adequately between high- and low-quality answers. Only 60% of their selected best-answers corresponded to those of the health professionals. These results indicate that the reliability of health information on Q&A sites is questionable. This unreliability may partially be due to the fact that Q&A site answers contain both medical information and social support. Although both are important, they are not always compatible. It may even be dangerous to mistakenly present social support as objective medical information. This research suggests that medical advice and social support should be separated. This has a further advantage in that medical advice could be subjected to stringent, necessary quality assurance measures, without interfering with social support.     

网络会计--会计发展的新领域

本从网络会计的产生、网络会计的特点及优点三个方面阐述了网络会计对传统会计理论，会计方法，会计模式的巨大冲击以及会计系统从环境到内容的深刻变革，认为网络会计将以其先进性和对环境的适应能力成为会计发展的必然趋势，是会计发展的新领域。     

关注学生学习过程的学业评价——南澳洲中学教学过程中的学生学业评价

学生学习过程中的评价问题是学校教学中的重要问题。在现代学校教学改革的过程中,越来越关注对学生学习过程的评价,越来越重视学生在学校过程中的表现性评价。澳大利亚南澳州的中学阶段,在课程建设和教学过程中逐渐形成了比较严格的学生学业评价体系,这种评价体系不仅关注学生相关测验或考试的分数,更体现着一种注重学生学习过程的学业评价,体现着一种注重学生学习过程的学业评价理念。     

基于个体经验的信任模型研究

为了提高分布式网络中各节点信任评价的准确度,提出了一种基于个体经验的信任模型.该模型通过引入经验因子和相对经验因子的方法,建立了新的信任评价体系.这种新的信任评价体系考虑了个体节点的差异问题,在计算节点的信任值时考虑了节点间的交互历史,这在一定程度上解决了由于节点的非对称性而导致的信任评价不准确的问题.算法分析表明:新模型能够针对不同的个体节点,采用不同的最大容忍评价偏差,并且对个体节点的反馈可信度进行更新时,采用不同的更新值,体现了节点的个性化特征,使信任评价更加准确合理.此外,所提出的新算法能够运用到多种信任模型中,具有很好的可扩展性.     

"吟咏情性":钟嵘诗歌本质论在《诗品》中的地位和作用

《诗品》中“吟咏情性”的诗歌本质论是钟嵘批驳当时不良文风的出发点,是他的诗论思想中最具统摄性的命题。本文试图论说这一本质论在其诗论思想中的地位和作用。     

晚清时期西北地区的烟毒与禁政

本文研究了晚清时期西北地区从烟毒输入地到烟毒输出地的变迁和由此引起的西北地方政府在不同时期对烟毒的措施和对策,并从历史环境、文化心理、人文地理、法学等角度讨论了鸦片在西北地区蔓延及屡禁不止的原因.     

‘We’re not the hottest ethnicity’: Pacific scholars and the cultural politics of New Zealand universities

ABSTRACT

Academic labour markets around the world are increasingly globalised and tied to transnational circuits of neoliberal capital. Universities in New Zealand are closely aligned with these trends and an academic labour force has developed over time that reflects these economic flows and currents. This labour force is characterised by an exceptionally high number of multinational academic staff, many of whom contribute to research and inquiry aimed at maintaining and broadening the influence of their institutions abroad. Pacific faculty, however, experience the micro-geographies of New Zealand universities in different ways from other migrant scholars, especially those who hail from the global North. They are rarely included in academic ‘prestige economies’ or elite scholarly networks and are often isolated in their academic departments. This paper draws on a study about the experiences of senior Pacific academics in Aotearoa New Zealand and explores how they formulate pan-Pacific solidarities within the neoliberal and settler-colonial milieu of higher education. We focus on the often fraught dynamics of encounters between Pacific scholars, white academic elites and indigenous Māori colleagues as they map academic identities on to institutional space.     

现当代文学研究三题

文章从不同视角对孙犁的诗体小说 ,杨沫的《青春之歌》中的女性角色和《红旗谱》中的朱老忠作了新的解读     

Detection of gross errors using mixed integer optimization approach in process industry

A novel mixed integer linear programming （NMILP） model for detection of gross errors is presented in this paper. Yamamura et al.（1988） designed a model for detection of gross errors and data reconciliation based on Akaike information criterion （AIC）. But much computational cost is needed due to its combinational nature. A mixed integer linear programming （MILP） approach was performed to reduce the computational cost and enhance the robustness. But it loses the super performance of maximum likelihood estimation. To reduce the computational cost and have the merit of maximum likelihood estimation, the simultaneous data reconciliation method in an MILP framework is decomposed and replaced by an NMILP subproblem and a quadratic programming （QP） or a least squares estimation （LSE） subproblem. Simulation result of an industrial case shows the high efficiency of the method.