独立学院医学生“工匠精神”培育现状调查分析

独立学院是民办高等教育的重要组成部分,与普通高校相比,独立学院更加注重实用型、应用型人才的培养。医学类独立学院的任务就是为人民、为社会、为国家培养实践能力更强的高水平、高质量的医学人才。随着我国医疗卫生水平的提高,国家稳步推进医学教育改革,也更加关注医学生的精神文化建设。教育部要求将新时代的“工匠精神”与医学生的思想政治教育相结合,以弥补医学生精神教育的短板,促进其健康发展。本文浅析了“工匠精神”的内涵,调研了独立学院医学生“工匠精神”的培育现状,探讨了独立学院医学生“工匠精神”培育对策,为独立学院医学生职业道德培育搭建“工匠精神”平台。     

加强和改进高职学生思想政治工作的探索与思考思路总结

在高职教学当中,思想政治工作是一项重点工作任务,在提升办学质量、促进学生发展方面具有十分积极的意义。在本文中,将就加强和改进高职学生思想政治工作进行一定的研究。     

Rapid phenotypic evolution with shallow genomic differentiation during early stages of high elevation adaptation in Eurasian Tree Sparrows

Known as the ‘third polar region’, the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau represents one of the harshest highland environments in the world and yet a number of organisms thrive there. Previous studies of birds, animals and humans have focused on well-differentiated populations in later stages of phenotypic divergence. The adaptive processes during the initial phase of highland adaptation remain poorly understood. We studied a human commensal, the Eurasian Tree Sparrow, which has followed human agriculture to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Despite strong phenotypic differentiation at multiple levels, in particular in muscle-related phenotypes, highland and lowland populations show shallow genomic divergence and the colonization event occurred within the past few thousand years. In a one-month acclimation experiment investigating phenotypic plasticity, we exposed adult lowland tree sparrows to a hypoxic environment and did not observe muscle changes. Through population genetic analyses, we identified a signature of polygenic adaptation, whereby shifts in allele frequencies are spread across multiple loci, many of which are associated with muscle-related processes. Our results reveal a case of positive selection in which polygenic adaptation appears to drive rapid phenotypic evolution, shedding light on early stages of adaptive evolution to a novel environment.     

Large-scale multiferroic complex oxide epitaxy with magnetically switched polarization enabled by solution processing

Complex oxides with tunable structures have many fascinating properties, though high-quality complex oxide epitaxy with precisely controlled composition is still out of reach. Here we have successfully developed solution-based single-crystalline epitaxy for multiferroic (1-x)BiTi_(1-y)/2Fe_yMg_(1-y)/2O₃–(x)CaTiO₃ (BTFM–CTO) solid solution in large area, confirming its ferroelectricity at the atomic scale with strong spontaneous polarization. Careful compositional tuning leads to a bulk magnetization of 0.07 ± 0.035 μ_B/Fe at room temperature, enabling magnetically induced polarization switching exhibiting a large magnetoelectric coefficient of 2.7–3.0 × 10⁻⁷ s/m. This work demonstrates the great potential of solution processing in large-scale complex oxide epitaxy and establishes novel room-temperature magnetoelectric coupling in epitaxial BTFM–CTO film, making it possible to explore a much wider space of composition, phase, and structure that can be easily scaled up for industrial applications.     

我国礼仪教育研究的可视化分析

以近年CNKI数据库中发表主题为"礼仪教育"论文的期刊为研究对象,通过绘制载文年度分析把握礼仪教育的总体研究现状;通过绘制载文年度分析、载文基金分析、第一作者分析以及合作作者分析,结合中心度研究关键学术团体的构成及资助情况;借助绘制高频关键词频次分析、共现图谱分析和聚类图谱分析解析近年来我国礼仪教育研究的热点主题;实施...     

江西民营企业科技协同创新能力提升策略研究

作为国民经济建设的主力军,民营企业是实现创新驱动战略、推动经济社会高质量发展的重要力量.在总结近几年江西省科技协同创新发展成效的基础上,本文分析了江西民营企业在科技协同创新意识、政策、服务、人才等方面存在的一些问题和不足,提出江西民营企业科技协同创新能力提升的路径及策略.通过增强创新意识、完善创新政策、优化服务体系、强...     

从中国传统文化看休闲

本文从中国传统文化出发,对“休闲”内涵给出了具有人类学意义的定义,论证了休闲人与自身以及与自然和谐的内在机制。     

中学化学教师专业化发展的内涵

本文从教师应有的知识结构、能力和素质三个方面,论述中学化学教师专业化发展的内涵。     

化学试题中的空间对称意识

对称性是指图形或物体对某一对称元素（点、直线或平面1,在形状、大小、长短和排列等方面表现有完全等同或等价的性质,具有动作（反演、旋转反映1和图形一一对应的关系。在高中化学中具有对称的物质很多,如甲烷、乙烷、白磷、金刚石、立方烷等等。它们的结构在空间都高度对称,如甲烷分子是一个正四面体,一个碳原子在中心,4个氢原子在角上,这是一个典型的空间对称。     

2018年U18女篮亚青赛日本队进攻特点研究

凭借着顽强的团队作风和快速灵活的打法,日本女篮近些年多次站在亚洲最高领奖台上,成为中国队的劲敌,无论是青年队还是成年队都给中国队前进路上带来了不少阻碍。俗话说“知己知彼,百战不殆”。本研究运用录像视频分析法、文献资料法及数理统计法,对获得2018年U18女篮亚青赛亚军的日本队进攻特点进行研究与分析。通过对日本队的进攻特点进行研究与分析从而为我国青少年篮球后备人才的培养提供更加广阔的参考依据与培养方案。