从"曲高和寡"走向"曲高和众"--对我国大型古籍出版项目走向市场化的思考

本文分析了我国大型古籍出版存在的问题和内在的优势,并在此基础上对我国大型古籍出版项目如何市场化运作提出了意见和建议。     

图书馆数据库服务器规划与选型

对图书馆服务器的规划、配置、选型进行深入探讨，并详细介绍了4种服务器性能评估方法，在此基础上利用其中一种方法对温州市图书馆自动化系统的服务器需求进行TPCC计算，以此抛砖引玉，期望建立适应图书馆实际业务需求的TPC基准测试程序。     

论人本思想在图书馆管理与服务工作中的运用

论文作者结合所在图书馆的工作实践，就如何以馆员为根本、以读者为中心开展图书馆的管理和服务工作提出了一些具体做法。     

图书馆光盘资源系统的网络管理与应用

针对如何科学而有效地管理图书馆光盘资源系统进行讨论,并就技术问题提出了三种解决方案随书光盘与书目信息一体化的网络管理,虚拟光盘的网络管理与应用系统,以FTP网站方式对光盘进行网络管理,以及一些自己在实际工作中对不同光盘资源系统进行管理的实践经验.     

澳大利亚数字连续性2020政策研究

论文主要介绍作为数字连续性2020政策核心内容的三大原则:信息是有价值的;信息以数字方式进行管理;信息、系统和流程是可互操作的.基于这些原则,提出国家档案馆主导并形成信息治理单元、效益观下驱动数字信息单套制管理、参与推进政府业务活动的数字化运行、合作推出可互操作的最小元数据集、清晰的任务规划和时间节点倒逼执行等观点.     

深圳图书馆创客空间运行模式研究

[目的/意义]以深圳图书馆创客空间开展的创客系列活动为例,探讨公共图书馆创客空间运行模式,以期为公共图书馆开展创客空间服务提供理论指导与方法参考。[方法/过程]通过研究深圳图书馆创客空间的服务定位、服务对象、服务支撑、服务内容、合作模式、管理机制等内容,探讨公共图书馆创客空间的运行模式。[结果/结论]公共图书馆创客空间开展创客教育与服务,应明确服务定位,提供精准服务;融合STEAM（科学science、技术technology、工程engineering、艺术art、数学mathematics）教育,制定跨学科的创客教育课程体系;引进社会资本,推广public-private partnership（PPP）模式。     

How U.S. and Chinese journalists think about plagiarism

A comparison of 1,096 professional journalists in China and the United States on attitudes toward attribution and plagiarism reveals Chinese journalists were more likely to see attribution as a practice to be embraced regardless of career longevity and culture, suggesting journalistic norms are more important than a collectivist orientation. Attribution was more likely to be embraced by those who see principles as more important than expediency, affirming research that plagiarism is hardly a monolithic concept. Overall, journalists in the two nations did not vary significantly in their attitudes toward plagiarism, despite vast differences in culture and politics as well as evidence that in some other fields China is more accepting of reusing material without attribution. The data show that among journalists, attitudes toward plagiarism are shared across national boundaries, reinforcing related research showing that a journalism culture exists and is shared at least in part across national boundaries.     

The more multidisciplinary the better? – The prevalence and interdisciplinarity of research collaborations in multidisciplinary institutions

Scientific research is increasingly relying on collaborations to address complex real-world problems. Many researchers, policymakers, and administrators consider a multidisciplinary environment an important factor for fostering research collaborations, especially interdisciplinary ones that involve researchers from different disciplines. However, it remains unknown whether a higher level of multidisciplinarity within an academic institution is associated with internal collaborations that are more prevalent and more interdisciplinary. Analyzing 90,000 publications by 2500 faculty members in over 100 academic institutions from three multidisciplinary areas, information, public policy, and neuroscience, we investigated the connection between multidisciplinarity and research collaborations. Based on social network analysis and text mining, our analysis suggests that more multidisciplinary institutions are not necessarily more collaborative, although they do feature collaborations that are more interdisciplinary. Our findings provide implications for academic administrators and policymakers to promote research collaborations and interdisciplinarity in academic institutions.     

在大学英语教学中进行人文素质教育刍议

我国大学英语教学占用了相当多的人力、物力 ,教学质量必须有一个大的提高。但由于应试教育仍在很大程序上继续存在 ,真正的提高很难实现。人文素质是大学生必须具备的一种重要素质 ,通用的大学英语教材有较多可供利用的材料。如将两者有机结合 ,则能一举两得 ,收效显著     

一种基于双控节点的Ceph写性能优化方法

分布式存储系统Ceph由于采用多副本强一致性写入机制,造成集群写性能不理想。针对该问题,提出一种基于双控节点的Ceph写性能优化方法,首先利用双控双存储阵列节点,当一个控制器出现故障时,该节点中的另一个伙伴控制器创建新的OSD进程并快速接管故障控制器的存储阵列,从而保证数据存储的安全性和高可靠性,同时将写入机制优化为主副本OSD在本地写入日志盘后,就向客户端返回写完成,之后写入数据盘和其余从副本的完成情况则由主副本OSD继续收集并完成后续各类回调操作,从而降低非必要写操作对集群写性能的影响。最后对数据可用性和集群写性能进行实验测试,其中写性能测试分别从写延迟、吞吐量和IOPS等3个角度,对优化后的方法和Ceph原生写入机制在顺序写和随机写两方面进行比较,进一步验证优化方法在维护数据高可用的同时,对写性能提升的效果。