美英两国教育软件的开发与应用

介绍和分析以美、英为代表的西方现代教育技术发展中的教育软件研发、使用及相关政策保障，为我国教育发展提供了有益的启示。     

天启年间宫女休闲活动考

本文主要采用历史文献法,以明宫词为主,明史及明代野史杂记为辅,考辨明代天启年间,后宫不同地位的宫女平日里的休闲活动。宫女游戏是女性体育的组成部分,笔者在大量文献中发现了些许新材料,以期填补女性体育史中的空白。     

武术俱乐部视域下武德对学生传统美德的寓理教育

采用文献资料法、访谈调研法、实践教学法、逻辑分析法等方法,探讨中华武德对学生传统美德的教育作用。结果表明:中华武德的核心观念是仁、义、礼、智、信、勇,蕴含着仁慈、爱国、爱民、重义、守礼、和谐、谦让、中正、诚实、守信、忠勇、报国等传统美德,通过校内外武术俱乐部进行中华武德交流,对学生的传统美德修养具有良好的寓理教育作用,能促进学生美德修养的自我养成。     

浅圆仓侧压力分析

Rankine理论和Coulomb理论均不适合用于浅圆仓的侧压力计算. 基于此, 本文研究了浅圆仓散料侧压力的实际分布规律及计算方法. 根据极限平衡理论, 首先得到散粒体作用在单位周长的仓壁上的合压力, 然后通过严格的数学推导, 得到浅圆仓侧压力的分布规律. 结果表明, 本文结果与实仓试验结果相符, 说明本文公式不论对平堆还是锥堆都比较适合, 而Rankine理论和Coulomb理论用于浅圆仓均有缺陷.     

A channel distortion model for video over lossy packet networks

Error-resilient video communication over lossy packet networks is often designed and operated based on models for the effect of losses on the reconstructed video quality. This paper analyzes the channel distortion for video over lossy packet networks and proposes a new model that, compared to previous models, more accurately estimates the expected mean-squared error distortion for different packet loss patterns by accounting for inter-frame error propagation and the correlation between error frames. The accuracy of the proposed model is validated with JVT/H.264 encoded standard test sequences and previous frame concealment, where the proposed model provides an obvious accuracy gain over previous models.     

Effects of environmental intervention on sedentary time,musculoskeletal comfort and work ability in office workers

Sit–stand workstations offer a potential strategy to reduce prolonged occupational sitting. This controlled intervention study examined the effects of an environmental intervention on occupational sedentary time, musculoskeletal comfort and work ability, and the usability of sit–stand workstations in office work via a self-reported questionnaire. The intervention group (n?=?24) used sit–stand workstations during the 6-month intervention period, and the control group (n?=?21) used traditional sitting workstations. The results showed that working at sit–stand workstations can reduce sitting time significantly compared to control workstations (?6.7% vs. 5.0%, p?=?.019), which is reallocated mostly to standing (r?=??0.719, p?p?=?.028), as well as work ability (p?=?.022). The majority of intervention subjects rated sit–stand workstation adjustability as good (83.3%), and 75.0% were satisfied with the workstation. About 41.7% of the intervention participants, who were exclusively female, used the sit–stand function on a daily basis. While the environmental change alone was effective, it is likely that promoting the daily use of sit–stand workstations with counselling would lead to even more substantial positive effects.     

基于有限元计算的螺栓接头预紧力和允许外力设计方法

用MSC.Marc软件建立螺栓接头的三维接触有限元模型,计算得到了螺栓接头中螺纹段最大等效应力随预紧力的变化曲线、残余预紧力和螺纹段最大等效应力随被连接件所受轴向外力的非线性变化曲线,提出了基于这些曲线设计高强度螺栓接头预紧力和允许外力的方法。     

装饰雕塑专业教学改革的设想

通过对河北职业技术学院艺术系装饰雕塑专业的历史背景、目前状况的简要分析，提出对本专业教学改革的设想。     

关于现行监理制实施的探讨

针对工程建设监理实施中存在的问题,提出当前监理工作的对策和工作模式.     

氢化丁腈橡胶的应用与研究进展

本文评述了氢化丁腈橡胶（HNBR）的应用及进展，指出了我国发展氢化丁睛橡胶的潜力。