Reading Progress Monitoring for Secondary‐School Students: Reliability,Validity, and Sensitivity to Growth of Reading‐Aloud and Maze‐Selection Measures

The validity and reliability of curriculum‐based measures in reading as indicators of performance and progress for secondary‐school students were examined. Thirty‐five grade 8 students completed reading aloud and maze‐selection measures weekly for 10 weeks. Criterion measures were the state standards test in reading and the Woodcock–Johnson III Test of Achievement. Different time frames for each measure were compared. Most alternate‐form reliability coefficients were above .80. Criterion‐related validity coefficients ranged from .77 to .89. No differences related to time were found. Only maze selection reflected significant growth, with an average increase of 1.29 correct choices per week. Maze growth was related to the reading performance level and to change on the Woodcock–Johnson III from pre‐ to posttest.     

关于体育课结构的重新认识

从体育课的特点出发讨论了体育课的宏观结构和微观结构。由于体育课是一个教学过程而不同训练过程，因而其宏观结构必须突出知识和技术学习的主线，其大致可分为五个阶段或者部分，即引导阶段、学习知识和技术阶段、巩固知识和技术阶段、检查评价阶段和结束阶段。此外，体育课的微观结构与课的目的、类型及教学对象特点等因素有关，故在安排每堂体育课的结构时绝不能千篇一律。     

Teachers' Perceptions of Discipline Problems in a Jordanian Secondary School

Teachers in a large, all-male urban school in Jordan were interviewed about their perceptions of the most frequently occurring student misbehaviour. It was hoped to be able to identify the causes of such 'disruption' to teaching and learning in the school. Teachers spontaneously identified eight forms of student misbehaviour, which reflected clearly different kinds of interference with the teacher's authority. Teachers showed great awareness of the constraints which operate in the school context, which in turn affect their means of managing discipline in the classroom. Though this study was undertaken in a context which is significantly different from England, it is interesting that the issues these teachers saw themselves confronted with were not significantly different from those reported in this country. The conclusions that the researchers draw from their data have relevance beyond the specific context in which this study was undertaken.     

浅析军体训练与作战心理品质的关系

现代高科技战争不仅要求作战人员具有较强的体能而且要有较好的心理素质。依据笔者多年的教学训练经验，结合军体训练特点和内容，阐述了军体训练对培养军人作战心理品质的有效作用。     

论校园体育文化

校园体育化是一种具有深刻内涵和丰富外延的独特化现象，当前教育界对其说法不一。通过对传统校园体育化认识的分析，比较系统地阐述了校园体育化的内涵，并提出当前校园体育化应处理好的几个关系。     

中国无形遗产现状与博物馆

准确把握无形化遗产的实质。国际博协遵循的核心价值准则中曾规定“世界上自然和化的有形和无形遗产都应得到有效的保护、传播和延续”。从世界范围来看，随着人类明的不断进步和全球科技经济的迅速发展，人们对化遗产的认识已从有形遗产扩展到无形遗产。因此准确把握无形遗产的内涵，对指导博物馆参与无形遗产的管理是大有脾益的。     

谈数字图书馆的咨询服务

从数字图书馆的定义和功能出发，论述了数字图书馆参考咨询服务的必要性，并进一步阐明了数字咨询馆员的角色。     

《AutoCAD》教学与《机械制图》国家标准

近年来,随着计算机技术的发展,计算机绘图逐步取代了图板和手工绘图。工科院校均开设了AutoCAD这门课程。AutoCAD软件的功能强大,但它的初始模板在许多方面不符合我国《机械制图》国家标准。该课程仅要求学生如何使用AutoCAD,并没有涉及到较多的国家标准知识。因此,如何教授学生使用AutoCAD绘制出符合国家标准的图样值得注意和研究。     

对现行学校体育学教材体系及内容的思考

讨论了现行学校体育学教材存在的主要问题和建立新的学校体育学教材体系和内容的设想.学校体育学教材的改革应该立足于学校体育的特点与规律,并注意吸收最具前瞻性的理论成果.