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Florence R. Sullivan Manu Kapur Sandra Madden Stefanie Shipe 《International Journal of Science Education》2013,35(3):484-504
In this study, we examined whether gendered discourse styles were evidenced in online, synchronous, physics collaborative learning group discussions, and the extent to which such discourse patterns were related to the uptake of ideas within the group. We defined two discourse styles: the oppositional/direct style, theorized to be the socialized discourse pattern typically used by males, and the aligned/indirect style, theorized to be the socialized discourse pattern typically used by females. Our analysis indicates the presence of both styles in these chats and the styles were generally utilized along theorized, gendered lines. However, we also observed male use of the stereotypically ‘feminine' discourse style and female use of the stereotypically ‘masculine' discourse style. Moreover, we found no main effect for discourse style on the uptake of ideas. The findings indicate that, contrary to prior research in both face-to-face science classroom settings and online physics settings, ideas were taken up at relatively similar rates regardless of the gendered discourse style employed. Design implications of this study are discussed and suggestions for future research are made. 相似文献
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Trinh Nguyen Hanna Schleihauf Melanie Kungl Ezgi Kayhan Stefanie Hoehl Pascal Vrtička 《Child development》2021,92(4):e565-e580
Interpersonal neural synchrony (INS) has been previously evidenced in mother–child interactions, yet findings concerning father–child interaction are wanting. The current experiment examined whether fathers and their 5- to 6-year-old children (N = 66) synchronize their brain activity during a naturalistic interaction, and addressed paternal and child factors related to INS. Compared to individual problem solving and rest, father–child dyads showed increased INS in bilateral dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and left temporo-parietal junction during cooperative problem solving. Furthermore, the father’s attitude toward his role as a parent was positively related to INS during the cooperation condition. These results highlight the implication of the father’s attitude to parenting in INS processes for the first time. 相似文献
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Reflection on events at work, including errors is often as a means to learn effectively through work. In a cross-sectional
field study in the banking sector, we investigated attitudes towards workplace errors (i.e. error orientation) as predictors
of reflective activity. We assumed the organisational climate for psychological safety to have a mediating effect. The study
participants were 84 client advisors from the retail banking departments in branches of a German bank. The client advisors’
were being affected by a range of changes in their workplaces at the time of the data collection. This situation afforded
these workers opportunity for learning but also involved the risk of error by these staff. Regression analyses identified
that error competence and learning from errors were significant predictors of reflection. The results confirmed the mediating
role of psychological safety on the association between attitudes towards errors and reflective working behaviour. 相似文献
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Stefanie Xinyi Chong Chien-Sing Lee 《Educational technology research and development : ETR & D》2012,60(4):639-657
There are many evidences of motivational and educational benefits from the use of learning software. However, there is a lack of study with regards to the teaching of creative writing. This paper aims to bridge the following gaps: first, the need for a proper framework for scaffolding creative writing through learning software; second, the lack of technical scaffolding in creative writing learning software; third, the need for customizable learning software that requires little programming knowledge; and fourth, personalized learning. To develop our initial framework, Merrill??s First Principles of Instruction is used as pedagogical scaffold and story setting, characters and story structure as component-based technical scaffolds. These were tested in a low-fidelity prototype. User testing indicates an increase in creativity, improvement in story development, clarity of ideas and language skills. We also derive two design principles, i.e. identity and interactivity. Based on these findings, a high-fidelity prototype, named Storyworld, is developed. T-test analyses on results indicate significant improvement in overall creative writing skills, as well as grammar, structure and creativity. The prototype utilizes component-based design in the technical scaffolds, which is encapsulated in a tidy framework that can be personalized for individual learning needs. Our most important contribution is a proper framework combining technical scaffolds and pedagogical scaffolds that not only makes learning more effective and motivating for students, but is also cost-effective in redesigning and personalizing lessons and systems. 相似文献
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Patricia K. Falk Elizabeth Hertenstein Stefanie Dennis Hunker 《Cataloging & classification quarterly》2013,51(1-3):214-223
Recent changes have forced Bowling Green State University (BGSU) to reevaluate our documentation, workflows, and communication. There have been staff retirements, changes in staff responsibilities, and a new faculty cataloger. Additionally, BGSU is implementing a discovery layer, purchasing shelf-ready books, and adding more electronic resources. It has become apparent that documentation needs to be updated and, in many cases, created from scratch. Collaboration is critical as catalogers are currently few in number and are seeing the need to work with other departments in ways unheard of previously. The creation of a new cataloging manual is vital to the success of cataloging at BGSU. 相似文献
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Stefanie Leimeister Jan Marco Leimeister Uta Knebel Helmut Krcmar 《International Journal of Information Management》2009