对中学体育教学中心理健康教育的研究

心理健康对成长中的中学生来说是比较重要的一个方面,本文从体育教学的角度出发,论述体育教育对中学生心理健康的重要性及体育教学中增进中学生心理健康的方法和手段.     

运动对事件相关电位的影响

事件相关电位（ERP）作为可以反映大脑高级思维活动的一种客观方法在研究认知功能中得到广泛的应用,而作为其内源形成分的P300是ERP中最典型、最常用的成分和认知过程密切相关,被视为“窥视”心理活动的一个窗口,并认为它是脑研究的一种新型手段。目前人们研究体育活动对认知功能的影响大多通过研究运动对P300的影响来实现。本文对学者关于此方面的研究做一个总结。     

Studying parental involvement and university access and choice: An ‘interacting multiple capitals’ model

Capital‐embedded parental involvement in education is essential in enhancing university enrolment and maximising the educational potentials for equality and excellence. Previous studies in this field have mainly utilised Perna's ( 2000 , 2006 ) model, which defines parental involvement as social capital and identifies the additive influences of different types of capital (including social, economic and cultural capital) on university access and choice. Yet, little research to date theorises and disaggregates the interplay among various types of capital as well as the multiplicative capital effects on enrolment. This study addressed this gap. We proposed an ‘interacting multiple capitals’ (IMC) model and hypothesised that parental social capital could moderate the effects of cultural and economic capital on entry to university. To validate the model, a pilot survey was administered to 216 university students of Korean ethnicity in China and investigated the models of involvement adopted by Korean parents in the context of the increasing labour mobility of the Korean adult population. Moderated multiple regression analysis was employed and the results confirmed the hypothesis that capital effects upon university access and choice were multiplicative in nature, with social capital moderating the cultural capital influence on students’ educational aspirations. The study findings show that the interaction of various types of capital variables is sufficiently statistically significant to warrant future research and policy and practical discussion of how to promote parental involvement in university preparation and planning.     

Voices of donors: Case reports of body donation in Hong Kong

Body donation is important for medical education and academic research. However, it is relatively rare in Hong Kong when compared with many Western countries. Comprehensive research has been performed on the motivation for body donation in Western countries; however, there is still insufficient research on body donation in Hong Kong to provide information on how to increase the body‐donation rate. To understand the factors involved in the decision to donate one's body, the authors interviewed a registered donor and the daughter of another donor in Hong Kong. The authors interpreted the information collected in light of the available published reports, which mostly focus on body donation in Western countries. Despite the consistency of some demographic factors and motivations between the participants in our study and those investigated in the published reports from Western countries, there are differences in education level and socioeconomic status between the donors in our study and those from Western studies. The authors also suggest that Confucianism and Buddhism in Chinese culture may motivate potential body donors in Hong Kong. Other important factors that influence the body‐donation decision may include family members' body donation, registration as organ donors, and good doctor–patient relationships. Although case report studies have their limitations, this study allows us to explore the complexity of events and establish the interconnectivity of factors involved in body donation, which could not be achieved in previous survey‐based studies. © 2012 American Association of Anatomists.     

汉语重叠理据(二)——重叠的制约因素

汉语中有丰富的重叠现象 ,但又并非所有的词语在所有的场合都能重叠 ,“为什么这样重叠而不那样重叠”的制约因素有 :词性、词的内部构造、语用心理、语体色彩、句式等     

文化生态视野下民族传统文化的保护与传承

文化是一个发展的概念,必将随着环境的变化而变迁,文化所处的环境综合了该种文化生成发展所必需的一切要素,构成了该种文化的生态,文化生态学主张从人类生存的整个自然环境和社会环境中的各因素交互作用来研究文化产生、发展、变异规律.从文化生态的视角研究文化的保护与传承,就是弄清楚民族文化的保护、传承与文化生态之间的关系.本文从文化主体、人文生态、自然生态三个方面探讨了当前民族文化保护与传承的问题,指出在民族文化保护与传承过程中应积极创设有利于民族文化保护与传承的生态环境,促成民族文化与周围环境的适应,最终实现对传统文化的保护和向现代性的转化.     

灯盏花的研究进展

综述了近几十年来有关灯盏花的化学成分、药理作用、配伍及化学成分的构效关系研究工作．     

中外合作办学的思考与探索

中外合作办学对我国社会进步和经济发展尤其是高等教育事业的良性发展具有重要的战略意义和现实意义。发展中外合作办学的策略:强化行政管理,引进优秀教育资源;强化教学管理,提高教学质量;强化学生管理,全面提高学生素质。     

高师《小学国学启蒙导读》课教学模式探究

在宏观层次上,《小学国学启蒙导读》课采用以"教为主导、学为主体"的教学模式,在微观层次上,则构建了讲授—体知或研究—课外阅读指导—实践的教学模式。在微观模式中,从学生特点出发,以讲授作为整个教学模式的基石;以学生的体知或研究为主体,构建教学模式的主干;同时,教师应向学生介绍大量的国学经典泛读内容,以扩大学生的知识面。另外,实践是此教学模式的重要一个环节,也是国学经典学习的最终目的。     

试论大学生志愿者骨干的培养

大学生志愿者骨干在志愿活动中起着模范、引导、服务、激励等重要作用,因而要挖掘出志愿者骨干,进行科学管理,把握准入关,挑选出德才兼备者;有效培训,提升综合素质与能力;科学激励,留住人才。