对西部高校中"近亲繁殖"现象的理性思考

在西部高校人才引进中,普遍存在“近亲繁殖”现象。其表现主要有硕博招生中偏爱本校考生和接受本校毕业生留校工作。本文将理性分析“近亲繁殖”现象的表现、弊端、成因及改善路径。     

太赫兹时域光谱技术

介绍了太赫兹时域光谱技术的优势,太赫兹时域光谱系统及太赫兹时域光谱技术的原理和应用.     

当代中学历史课教学应以和平文化为主流

当今人类已经走入“地球村”时代，人类之间的交往已经关切到人类自身的生存与发展．历史课教学不只是学史．鉴今，而且还要弘扬人类历史化与明．和平与发展已经成为新的理念，因此，历史课教学以和平化为主流是人类历史发展的必然要求．     

浅谈中学课程改革及沿海版地理教材的特色

本文介绍了当前中学课程改革的背景及改革的基本内容,综合概括沿海版地理教材的特色及使用情况和修改意见,并就对师专地理专业教学计划改革提出了设想,以利于中学及师专地理教育教学改革工作的开展。     

我国现阶段毒品犯罪原因分析

提出改革开放之初防毒机制的弱化 ,部分地区经济极度贫困 ,现实庞大“消费市场”的刺激是我国毒品犯罪发展蔓延的主要国内因素 ,国际毒品犯罪的日趋猖獗及毒品犯罪分子对巨额利润的贪婪追求也是我国现阶段的毒品犯罪发展的重要原因     

静电场环路定理在静电场中的地位及应用

文章从静电场力作功的特点出发，说明静电场是保守力场。然后通过与高斯定理比较，阐述了静电场环路定理在静电场中的地位。并通过两个典型例子说明静电场环路定理的应用。     

《草坪学》课程教学改革与实践

《草坪学》是草业科学、园林、园艺专业的主干课程之一,主要研究草坪的建植和养护管理,是一门实践性很强的学科。本文从《草坪学》课程教学的教学内容、教学方法、实践教学手段、课程教学评价等方面分析了课程的不足并进行改革与实践,目的是提高教学质量,为草坪学科的教学改革提供思路。     

激情燃烧的艺术--林建勋书法印象

林建勋的书法倾注了艺术的真诚,其代表作<孙子兵法竹刻长卷>耗费时间最长、投入精力最多.林建勋的书法既富于刺激性,又不乏耐看性在字体选择上,他嗜狂草;在幅式选择上,他多取鸿篇巨制;在风格塑造上,他重气势的表现;在创作上,他纵心而不逾规矩;在形式上,他寓多样于统一之中;在格调上,其作品狂而不怪,犷而不野.     

基于B/S模式的计算机机房管理系统设计

计算机机房管理是学校教学管理中非常重要的一个环节,但是很多单位的管理明显滞后于形势的发展,管理方式还停留在传统的模式上。文中笔者利用B/S的Web服务形式以信息化手段替代当前普遍采用的传统管理模式,寻求管理工作的创新。     

CIDE gene expression in adipose tissue,liver, and skeletal muscle from obese and lean pigs

The expression of the cell death-inducing DNA fragmentation factor α-like effector (CIDE) family including Cidea, Cideb, and Cidec was significantly increased in mouse and human models of obesity. However, there was less information on these genes’ expression in pigs. Here, we hypothesized that different fat accumulation between lean (Duroc×Landrace×Yorkshire gilts, DLY) and obese (Lantang) pigs was attributed to porcine CIDE-modulating lipid metabolism. Our data showed that Cidea and Cidec were expressed at a high level in adipose tissue, and at a relatively high level in skeletal muscle, whereas Cideb was mainly expressed in the liver in both breeds of pig. Lantang pigs had higher white adipose and skeletal muscle Cidea and Cidec mRNA abundance, and hepatic and muscle Cideb mRNA than DLY pigs. Lipid metabolism-related genes including sterol regulatory element binding protein 1c (SREBP-1c), hepatocyte nuclear factor-4α (HNF-4α), peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator-1α (PGC-1α), fatty acid synthase (FASN), diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1), and DGAT2 showed a higher expression level in adipose tissue from obese pigs than in that from lean pigs. Lantang pigs exhibited higher mRNA abundance for liver SREBP-1c, HNF-4α, and PGC-1α, and higher skeletal muscle SREBP-1c, HNF-4α, PGC-1α, and DGAT2 expression, as compared with DLY pigs. However, the perlipin2 mRNA levels in adipose tissues, liver, and skeletal muscle were significantly lower in obese pigs than in their lean counterparts. Furthermore, plasma non-esterified fatty acid (NEFA), glucose, and triacylglycerol (TAG) levels were greater in obese pigs than in lean pigs. Finally, data from correlation analysis further found that CIDE mRNA expression was positively correlated with back fat thickness (BFT), abdominal fat mass (AFM), and the levels of NEFA, TAG, and glucose in the two breeds. Collectively, these data revealed that the porcine CIDEs possibly modulated lipid metabolism and contributed to the development of fat deposition and obesity in Lantang pigs.