武德对散打运动发展影响的探讨

武德是人们在从事武术活动中应遵循的道德规范和应具有的道德情操,对武术散打的发展起着至关重要的作用,文章通过对武德在不同时期的不同内涵的研究,结合中国武术散打的发展历程,以及对武德在武术散打运动中重要作用的分析,提出当今武术散打的发展必须始终贯穿武德教育,以保证中国武术散打运动的良性健康发展。     

Appraisal models of intercultural communication apprehension among sojourners

We used R. S. Lazarus’ (Emotion and Adaptation. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1991) appraisal theory of emotions to propose a theoretical model of anxiety, upon which we built two empirical models centering on intercultural communication apprehension (ICA), distinguished by timing. We tested the models in three samples: Chinese in the US (N?=?268), US Americans who studied abroad (N?=?419), and US Americans in the US (N?=?515). The models achieved good fit. The results showed that during an anticipated or actual intercultural interaction, people had multiple, potentially conflicting goals. The goal-related appraisals of the situation resulted in emotional reactions, such as ICA, as well as coping strategies. ICA and coping further influenced people’s immediacy behaviors and the intention to interact. Our empirical models supported the utility of the theoretical framework for all three samples, and provided advice for practitioners to improve sojourners’ time abroad.     

传媒在两岸政党沟通中的角色审视

传媒是承载政治、经济、文化与社会信息的基本载体,也是两岸政党沟通的重要途径。本文简要回顾两岸政党沟通的基本历程,认为传媒在促进两岸政党交流与沟通中,发挥着促进相互认知、培育情感认同、弥合政治分歧以及提供舆论支持的作用,并经历了传递政策、传递事实和传递影响力的角色变迁。在此基础上,本文还探讨了传媒在促进两岸政党沟通中存在的问题和相应的对策。     

高职英语青年教师教学能力提升路径探究

目前青年教师是高职院校英语教学工作的主力军.其教学能力水平直接影响着高职英语教学效果和质量.通过简述高职英语青年教师应具备教学能力,分析她们教学现状,提出了:公开课教学是青年教师提升教学能力的必经途径;传帮带是青年教师提升教学能力的传统途径;微课教学是网络时代提升青年教师教学能力的新途径;高职英语口语技能大赛是青年教师提升教学能力的重要途径;教师学习共同体是青年教师提升教学能力的有效途径.     

CBA优秀内外球员攻防技术能力的比较研究

运用文献资料法、数理统计法,对CBA后卫、前锋、中锋不同位置的国内外优秀球员攻防技术进行统计与分析,结果表明:1)外援后卫是典型的攻击后卫,具有超强的个人攻击能力,而国内后卫则多数为组织后卫,攻击能力相对弱;2)CBA外援前锋球员出色的身体素质和全面的攻守技术,是内外球员产生较大差距的主要因素,但从防守数据反应了国内前锋积极、认真的防守态度;3)外援中锋进攻范围大,中投与篮下强攻相结合,面对与背对球篮攻击相结合,攻击方式多.3个位置国内球员的攻守及对抗能力与外援相比存在较大差距.建议国内球员加强身体素质训练,提升克托莱指数,着重提高各位置的核心技术水平.     

Role of objectively measured sedentary behaviour in physical performance,frailty and mortality among older adults: A short systematic review

Sedentary behaviour (SB) has recently emerged as an independent risk factor for different health outcomes. Older adults accumulate long time in SB. Understanding the role that SB plays on health is crucial for a successful aging. This short systematic review summarizes the current evidence related to the effects of objectively measured SB on frailty, physical performance and mortality in adults ≥60?years old. The literature search produced 271 records for physical performance (n?=?119), frailty (n?=?31), and mortality (n?=?121). Finally, only 13 articles fulfilled the inclusion criteria and were included in this review. All articles but one included in the physical performance section (n?=?9) showed a negative association between longer time spent in SB and physical performance. A significant association of SB with higher odds of frailty was found, however this association disappeared after adjusting for cognitive status. Lastly, two of the three included studies showed positive associations between SB and mortality, but this effect decreased or even disappeared in the more adjusted models. In conclusion, there is consistency that SB is negatively associated with physical performance. However, the relationship between objectively measured SB and frailty incidence and mortality rates remains unclear and deserves further research. The use of homogenous criteria to assess SB and the inclusion of more robust research designs will help clarifying the independent effects that SB could have on physical performance, frailty, and mortality. This will ultimately help designing more efficient and comprehensive physical activity guidelines for older adults.     

Emotional energy and sub-cultural politics: alternative bands in post-1997 Hong Kong

The paper attempts to work out the link between the structuring of the public domain and hegemonic masculinities in contemporary Kerala, South India. Using the debates around an incident of sexual harassment that happened in 1999, it argues for a conjunctural understanding of the contemporary where various events and moments in history are replayed through narrativization and popular memory. The paper goes on to analyse the debates around the incident that produce a ‘narrative public domain’, to foreground the various notions of masculinity that construct and structure it in relation to notions of female sexuality and changing structures of family. These notions of masculinity could be, the paper argues, a starting point for a historical inquiry into Kerala's modernity – an inquiry that would throw light on the past and the ways in which the contemporary is produced through its historical legacies.     

唐代围棋习尚探寻——以唐诗为中心的考察

围棋在我国有着悠久的历史,春秋战国时代已经流行,唐代又达到了一个高潮。唐时的围棋活动,随着发展普及也形成了一些习尚。笔者拟以唐诗为基础,对唐时的围棋习尚作一探析。遍检唐诗,其间明显地凸现出了唐人在围棋的棋具采用、     

高校图书馆采购招标之辩证思维

辩证地分析了高校图书馆图书采购招标工作的意义与存在的不足,并提出了做好采购招标工作的可行性措施.