数字化实验教学改革的研究与思考

针对目前高等院校实验教学中存在的主要问题,从应用现代教育技术培养学生的实践能力和创新能力出发,阐述了实施数字化实验教学改革的意义,给出了数字化实验教学改革建设的一些具体建议.     

蒋梦麟教育思想的学术谱系与内在理路——以其博士论文为中心的考察

蒋梦麟曾接受过系统而完善的东西方教育。通过考察其博士论文,可以梳理其学术谱系和内在理路,构建对其教育思想的完整认识。其论文的学术谱系和特点基本表现为:以实用主义为思想底色,调和东西文化;以适应环境的社会达尔文主义为最终价值取向;依天性、个性导善的道德教育观;从科学出发的理性主义精神。     

Attitudes toward Dual Language Immersion Programs in China

With the development of economy and the English learning reform in China,the role of English has increased than ever before.Dual language immersion(DLI)programs,as a new way to offer both languages and content instructions,will gradually take place of traditional English learning and become a new tendency in China.The attitudes of related groups toward the DLI programs are very important to its further development.This paper will first give a brief introduction to the current situation in China,and then analyze the attitude toward DLI programs,includingones of students,teachers and administrators,to find out problems existing in current DLI programs.     

回顾与前瞻:用社会主义核心价值体系引领社会思潮的有效途径

自党的十七大提出积极探索用社会主义核心价值体系引领社会思潮的有效途径以来,学术界对此给予了极大的关注,并围绕着提出的必要性、有效途径和制度保障三个部分进行了广泛的研究,取得了丰硕的成果。但还存在着如:基础研究薄弱、宣传解读性成果较多;不同理论观点缺乏碰撞与争鸣等,这些问题还有待于进一步深化和拓展。     

荷兰最美丽的童书出版社:莱姆斯卡特

介绍莱姆斯卡特从艰难创立到蓬勃发展再到迎接数字化挑战走过的半个世纪风雨路程,通过介绍该出版社对儿童出版事业的理解和对童书产品卓越品质的追求,为正处于蓬勃发展中的我国儿童图画书出版提供借鉴。     

Simultaneous changes in seed size,oil content and protein content driven by selection of SWEET homologues during soybean domestication

Soybean accounts for more than half of the global production of oilseed and more than a quarter of the protein used globally for human food and animal feed. Soybean domestication involved parallel increases in seed size and oil content, and a concomitant decrease in protein content. However, science has not yet discovered whether these effects were due to selective pressure on a single gene or multiple genes. Here, re-sequencing data from >800 genotypes revealed a strong selection during soybean domestication on GmSWEET10a. The selection of GmSWEET10a conferred simultaneous increases in soybean-seed size and oil content as well as a reduction in the protein content. The result was validated using both near-isogenic lines carrying substitution of haplotype chromosomal segments and transgenic soybeans. Moreover, GmSWEET10b was found to be functionally redundant with its homologue GmSWEET10a and to be undergoing selection in current breeding, leading the the elite allele GmSWEET10b, a potential target for present-day soybean breeding. Both GmSWEET10a and GmSWEET10b were shown to transport sucrose and hexose, contributing to sugar allocation from seed coat to embryo, which consequently determines oil and protein contents and seed size in soybean. We conclude that past selection of optimal GmSWEET10a alleles drove the initial domestication of multiple soybean-seed traits and that targeted selection of the elite allele GmSWEET10b may further improve the yield and seed quality of modern soybean cultivars.     

基于用户兴趣度量的知识发现服务精准推荐

[目的/意义]针对当前知识发现服务中存在的个性化程度不高和推荐效果不佳等问题，提出一种基于用户兴趣度量和内容分析的推荐算法。[方法/过程]文章通过特征词分布、LDA主题分布、引文结构网络三个维度构建学术资源模型，并通过对用户行为的度量，计算用户对其浏览学术资源的兴趣度，结合学术资源模型构建用户兴趣模型。将用户兴趣模型与学术资源模型匹配，计算其相似度，得到用户对每条学术资源的兴趣值，最后将兴趣值最高的TOP-N学术资源推荐给用户。[结果/结论]通过实验检验算法的有效性和推荐准确率，结果显示，本文从实时动态度量兴趣的角度，提出的推荐算法能较好地预测用户兴趣，推荐效果显著，为实现发现服务精准推荐提供思路。     

“搞”的艺术化用法探略

阐述“搞”的艺术化用法及其修辞效果，澄清对“搞”字运用的某种误解。认为“搞”具有随意性、口语化、概括性等特点，实际运用中出现的适应特定语境之用法，含有亲切、谦虚、个性化等意味，能表达出各种复杂的意思，可以收到精炼简洁、轻松诙谐、容易理解等表达效果。有的带“搞”的说法还呈现凝固化、词汇化趋势，说明某些“搞”字在词语组合中具有不可替代的功用。     

重重迷障中的“艺术人生”——杨杨长篇小说《雕天下》解读

杨杨的首部长篇小说《雕天下》,通过对艺术大师高石美不幸一生的叙述,展现了艺术家生存的艰辛、传统文化的多重矛盾,以及神秘命运的悲剧色彩。作品运用较为先锋的写作方式,塑造出高石美这样一个奇异的文化复合体,其可贵之处在于:最终超越了艺术层面的探讨,走向对于人性隐秘层面的挖掘。     

武术商标标准化法律分析

从法律角度对武术商标存在的价值进行剖析,对认定武术商标申请主体进行了法律界定,并对集体商标、证明商标、驰名商标、特殊标志等4项武术基本商标形式的标准化思路进行初步探讨。