BM高效腐熟剂对烤烟三种常见病害病原物的影响

对烤烟3种常见病害进行分离计数,与BM高效腐熟剂对病害病原物影响对比,结果显示：BM高效腐熟剂在模拟条件下,使活体根结线虫Meloidogyne incognita雄虫数、雌虫数、卵囊数在10 d内分别减少61.31%、48.51%、49.22%;使烤烟黑胫病病原菌Phytophthora nicotiana、角斑病病原菌Pseudomonas angulata分别比对照减少97.68%、97.77%.     

基于“支架理论”视角下的早期阅读

"支架理论"对早期阅读有六点启示:澄清观念为基本前提、儿童为本为核心理念、多样化阅读为集中体现、语言环境创设为关键因素、师幼互动为现实途径、多元评价为检验方式。     

流动家庭学前儿童早期阅读教育存在的问题及对策——以上海松江区为例

早期阅读教育是幼儿语言教育的重要组成部分。流动家庭学前儿童早期阅读教育无论在理论层面还是实践层面受关注的程度远远不够。流动家庭学前儿童早期阅读教育存在意识淡薄,目标单一,内容狭窄,方式简单、机械,环境不容乐观等问题。流动家庭学前儿童的早期阅读教育可以通过提高家长对早期阅读教育的认识以及引导孩子合理收看电视节目、建立流动图书馆等策略加以改善。     

高中生化学探究学习能力及其培养

培养学生的探究学习能力是高中化学教学的重要课题.教师在教学过程中根据教学内容和学生实际优化实验,创设教学情境,进行开放性教学,鼓励合作探究并重构评价方式,从而不断提高学生的探究学习能力.     

言说空间的折叠：日据时期台湾小说中的隐喻——以赖和、杨逵、吴浊流为例

隐喻是日据时期台湾小说中的一种重要书写策略和修辞方式。通过以赖和、杨逵、吴浊流三位台湾作家的代表作为研究对象,从作品命名、文本情节、小说人物和事物等角度阐述日据时期台湾小说中的隐喻形式,并对这一修辞行为的历史语境作了考察。     

Attributions and Attitudes of Mothers and Fathers in China

OBJECTIVE: The present study examined mothers' and fathers' attributions and attitudes related to parenting in China. DESIGN: Interviews were conducted with 241 pairs of parents to obtain maternal and paternal reports of attributions regarding successes and failures in parent-child interactions and on progressive versus authoritarian attitudes about parenting. RESULTS: Mothers' mean levels of attributions and attitudes did not differ significantly from fathers' mean levels of attributions and attitudes. Significant correlations were found between mothers' and fathers' attributions regarding uncontrollable success, authoritarian attitudes, and modernity of attitudes. CONCLUSIONS: Supporting the cultural evolutionary view that drastic social changes bring about non-conforming and individualistic behavioral tendencies, these findings rectify and expand the existing literature portraying Chinese parenting as uniformly Confucian and traditional.     

THE DEVELOPMENT OF A COMPETENCE SCALE FOR LEARNING SCIENCE: INQUIRY AND COMMUNICATION

The objective of this study was to develop an instrument to measure school students’ competence in learning science as part of a large research project in Taiwan. The instrument consisted of 29 self-report, Likert-type items divided into 2 scales: Competence in Scientific Inquiry and Competence in Communication. The Competence in Scientific Inquiry scale contained 4 subscales: presenting questions and hypothesis, planning, experimenting and data gathering, and data analyzing, interpreting, and concluding. The Competence in Communication scale contained 4 subscales: expressing, evaluating, responding, and negotiating. Students were recruited randomly from primary, junior, and senior high schools in different regions of Taiwan to validate the instrument and establish its reliability and validity. The results of the analyses indicate that the instrument, scales, and subscales have reasonable internal consistency; that the theoretical structure was supported by empirical data; and that the subscales are homogeneous. These results indicate that it is an appropriate tool for measuring students’ competence in learning science. Implications and suggestions for further studies are included.     

高纯盐酸中铁含量分析法方法比对——ICP光谱法与分光光度法

应用分光光度法和ICP光谱法两种仪器分析方法,对高纯盐酸中的铁含量进行了比对分析,并对可能的误差来源作了阐述。阐述了ICP光谱法比较于分光光度法较好的准确性和精确度。     

皮格马利翁的缪斯——评毛姆小说中的女性形象

毛姆小说的一个显著特点是其对女性的厌恶,他将西方文明社会中的女子塑造成冷酷、自私的妖魔,认为她们是造成男子堕落和毁灭的祸水。而《寻欢作乐》中的罗西却是毛姆在小说中唯一大加颂扬的女子。罗西集中代表了毛姆心目中的理想女性形象,即有着浓烈生命热情和纯洁、健康人性的女子。     

学校恐怖症的研究现状及积极心理健康教育对策

学校恐怖症一直是学校教育的热点和难点.本文从学校恐怖症的概念界定,通过对学校恐怖症遗传、气质、神经学因素、分离性焦虑等相关病因学因素的分析,系统探讨学校恐怖症的行为表现和诱因,在目前学校恐怖症的心理治疗和药物治疗的基础上,提出积极心理健康教育新对策.