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151.
Hui-Ya Chen Hsiao-Yun Chang Yan-Ying Ju Hung-Ting Tsao 《Journal of sports sciences》2017,35(12):1197-1203
Rhythmic gymnasts specialise in dynamic balance under sensory conditions of numerous somatosensory, visual, and vestibular stimulations. This study investigated whether adolescent rhythmic gymnasts are superior to peers in Sensory Organisation test (SOT) performance, which quantifies the ability to maintain standing balance in six sensory conditions, and explored whether they plateaued faster during familiarisation with the SOT. Three and six sessions of SOTs were administered to 15 female rhythmic gymnasts (15.0 ± 1.8 years) and matched peers (15.1 ± 2.1 years), respectively. The gymnasts were superior to their peers in terms of fitness measures, and their performance was better in the SOT equilibrium score when visual information was unreliable. The SOT learning effects were shown in more challenging sensory conditions between Sessions 1 and 2 and were equivalent in both groups; however, over time, the gymnasts gained marginally significant better visual ability and relied less on visual sense when unreliable. In conclusion, adolescent rhythmic gymnasts have generally the same sensory organisation ability and learning rates as their peers. However, when visual information is unreliable, they have superior sensory organisation ability and learn faster to rely less on visual sense. 相似文献
152.
郇昌店 《河北体育学院学报》2017,31(4):21-29
协同导向是美国青少年体质健康政策的突出特征,主要体现在政策文本协同和政策制订协同两方面.在政策文本协同方面,通过梳理历年来体质测量、体育、教育、校园卫生和营养等方面的政策演进过程,发现其体现出较明显的健康促进导向作用.在政策制订协同方面,除了政府相关部门外,社会组织和社会精英人物也都积极参与政策制订,形成了国家政府部门和各界参与的有机融合.我国青少年体质健康亦面临类似问题,可借鉴美国经验,注重体育与营养政策的协同作用,注重跨界政策制订主体的协同参与,强化学校和社区等场域的协同连接,凸显学生校园营养行为的国家责任. 相似文献
153.
通过辨析“体育外语人才”“体育英语人才”“体育翻译人才”的概念,界定出体育翻译人才的概念.在此基础上借鉴NAETI的等级划分标准,从体育翻译人才能力层次分为三级并提出高级体育翻译人才的培养将为重中之重.通过对“体育+外语”和“外语+体育”在体育翻译人才培养中优劣分析,提出培养应重点放在“外语+体育”方向上或者外语院校与体育院校联合培养上.在此基础上构建了高级体育翻译人才的培养模式. 相似文献
154.
探讨高温环境下运动中,口服咖啡因对男大学生运动员运动中唾液分泌型免疫球蛋白A(sIgA)和溶菌酶(lysozyme,LZM)的影响。采用实验研究方法,以13名男性耐力性项目大学生运动员为研究对象。每名研究对象在温度为33℃、相对湿度为65%的实验室完成两次实验(咖啡因运动实验和对照运动实验)。每次实验中,采集运动前60 min、运动前即刻、运动20 min、运动结束即刻的唾液样本,测定唾液sIgA、LZM的浓度。实验结果显示,口服咖啡因对高温环境下耐力大学生运动员运动中唾液sIgA无影响,但会降低唾液LZM水平,高温环境、中等强度运动使男耐力大学生运动员唾液sIgA和LZM的水平升高。 相似文献
155.
Chishen Chang 《Inter-Asia Cultural Studies》2013,14(1):28-42
Abstract This article aims to report the findings from some recent researches on the historical formation of the concept of tianxia and its original meanings. In the light of these findings, I would like to make some comments on the Chinese philosopher Zhao Tingyang's works on the tianxia system. I demonstrate that the concept of tianxia portrayed by Zhao is at odds with the historical concepts of tianxia in many ways, and that the challenge raised by the latter for Chinese nationalism today is unanswered. I also examine Zhao's proposal of the tianxia system and point out that this proposal as a universalist commitment to a philosophy of the world seems to have failed on both the motivational and theoretical levels. In conclusion, I make an observation about a problem which might have a profound but inimical effect on the creativity of Chinese intellectual minds, namely, the urge to make chinoiserie theories at the expense of theoretical coherence and logical consistency. 相似文献
156.
Chang Briankle G. 《Inter-Asia Cultural Studies》2013,14(3):483-486
ABSTRACTMarie-Jose Mondzain is one of the major philosophers writing about image, iconography, and representation today. In this interview, she discusses a few of the central ideas in her approach to and thinking about the nature of image and image-making as they bear upon the emergence of subjectivity and visibility in general. According to Mondzain, images are not visual objects we may or may not see; rather they are the site where the visible and its invisibility crisscross each other in opening the field of presence. Images, as Mondzain says in the interview, are cracks or leaks in being. They are where lights first come in and where man and beings are born to each other in their being-in-the world, that is, in their truth. Moving beyond historical and theoretical reflections, Mondzain turns to discuss things and scenes of mass media of late, addressing issues of pleasure, anxiety, desire, and the like, wherein ideologies, power, and the lure of images can be seen to intersect with our everyday life that has become irrevocably one of passive mobility. To the point at every turn, her answers to questions in this interview provide a glimpse to her forceful thinking and insights. 相似文献
157.
一 前言:從"傳統學術轉型"觀察清代學術思想史
"中國近代知識轉型"(Constructing Modern Knowledge in China, 1600-1949)是一個龐大且具重要意義的課题.欲探討這個近代史上中、西學術援引、裂變與互滲的複雜過程,至少得從兩大面向展開:一是探討中國傳统學術自身的統系及變化,一是尋繹近代科學式知識在中國的建構過程,而前者尤其重要.無後者,固不足以知中國學術知識體系的近代性發展;無前者,則不僅無以知吾國傳統學術體系及特質,更將因學無所據而不知如何展開中西比對. 相似文献
158.
159.
为推动我国跨区域联合办赛高效运行与高质量发展,运用文献资料法和实地调查法对其生成动因、运行机制、治理困境与优化路径进行研究。跨区域联合办赛既是体育赛事高效运行与高质量发展的内在诉求,也是深入推进区域一体化发展的关键举措。构建以利益共生与价值共存为命运融合理念,以政府、市场与社会多元主体参与为驱动,以资源互通与要素共享为纽带的运行机制,可实现跨区域联合办赛高效运行。现阶段主要存在治理动力分散、治理效应可持续乏力和治理主体权责模糊而导致治理失效的困境。由此提出:协同治理,破解跨区域联合办赛的治理困境;合理分工,提升跨区域联合办赛的治理效率;责权划分,明晰多元主体协同治理责权边界等优化路径。 相似文献
160.
Laurie Davis Kristin Morrison Xiaojing Kong Yuanyuan McBride 《Educational Measurement》2017,36(3):35-45
The use of tablets for large‐scale testing programs has transitioned from concept to reality for many state testing programs. This study extended previous research on score comparability between tablets and computers with high school students to compare score distributions across devices for reading, math, and science and to evaluate device effects for gender and ethnicity subgroups. Results indicated no significant differences between tablets and computers for math and science. For reading, a small device effect favoring tablets was found for the middle to lower part of the score distribution. This effect seemed to be driven by increases in performance for male students when testing on tablets. No interactions of device with ethnicity were observed. Consistent with previous research, this study provides additional evidence for a relatively high degree of comparability between tablets and computers. 相似文献