美国与日本电信产业政策变化的比较分析--由管制产业向自由竞争产业的转变

大多数国家的电信产业历来是在天然垄断理论下,由政府来进行电信基础设施的建设和提供相关服务的.但是,电信企业又会因其国有体制或处于垄断地位的原因而出现经营效率低下、劳务成本过高、提供的服务质量差的结果.因此,对电信部门进行民营化改革,并促进该领域的自由竞争成为各国电信产业政策的取向.通过对美国、日本电信产业政策变化的研究和比较,揭示了美、日在电信领域产生巨大差距的根本原因.     

从虚拟到企业虚拟化运营——对信息时代一种微观经济范式创新的阐析

20世纪90年代以来,作为信息时代的一种微观经济范式创新,企业虚拟化运营以其独特的资源配置方式、运营形态以及所带来的制度创新,使企业赢得了运营优势,获得了经济效益。然而,在复杂多样的实践现象面前,人们对企业虚拟化运营问题的认识也多种多样。本文试图在辩识相关争论观点的基础上,从厘清“虚拟”涵义入手,阐析信息时代企业虚拟化运营这一微观经济范式,以及它的产生发展的背景和原因。     

离子方程式的书写规律及技巧

从反应物的用量和滴加顺序的角度,探讨离子方程式的实质,从而阐述离子方程式书写规律及技巧;并通过教学中出现的实例进一步探讨离子方程式的规律和技巧的构想。     

Individual differences in an English learning achievement system: gaming flow experience,gender differences and learning motivation

Despite the growing interest in digital game-based learning (DGBL), there has been a lack of attention paid to the effects of individual differences, such as gaming flow experience and gender differences, in a reward-based achievement system. To this end, this study developed an achievement system with a reward mechanism to facilitate English learning. This study investigated how individuals’ gaming flow experience levels affected their levels of learning motivation, and whether any gender differences existed in gaming flow experience and learning motivation while engaging in the achievement system. The results showed that gaming flow experience significantly predicted learning motivation, whereby the students with high gaming flow experience were six times more likely to have high learning motivation than those with low gaming flow experience. Subsequent analysis showed that the female students had significantly higher gaming flow than the male students, but the male and female students showed similar learning motivation. Furthermore, the results indicated that the male students achieved more interactive rewards than the female students, but no significant differences were found in the male and female students’ achievement of other types of rewards. Based on these findings, the authors contribute to the literature by developing a framework which can be applied to support designers to accommodate individual differences in DGBL.     

“姓”的文化解读

“姓”从女从生，与古老、原始的群婚习俗有关，反映了原始女权的印迹和先民生育崇拜的化观念。姓的渊源与古代图腾崇拜关系密切。     

邓小平关于区域发展的基本思想及其指导意义

邓小平同志有关区域经济发展问题的论述,如社会主义的本质就是通过改革和发展而求得人民的共同富裕;抓住有利时机加快发展,力争隔几年上一个台阶,要求有条件的地方要尽可能快速发展,鼓励一部分地区和一部分人先富起来,以先富带后富、帮后富,最终达到共同富裕,对指导西部大开发及发展北海经济具有重要的指导意义。     

人才培养方案的构建与实施策略--以安徽师范大学为例

论述了构建新一轮人才培养方案的设计理念,对人才培养方案的改革做出了探索,提出了高质量实施人才培养方案的策略。     

Duality of Li2CO3 in Solid-State Batteries

Solid-state batteries(SSBs) have been considered the most promising technology because of their superior energy density and safety.Among all the solid-state electrolytes(SEs),Li₇La₃Zr₂O₁₂(LLZO) with high ionic conductivity(3 × 10^-4 S/cm) has been widely investigated.However,its large-scale production in ambient air faces a challenge.After air exposure,the generated Li₂CO₃ layer deteriorates the ionic conductivity and in...     

应用数学在“智能结构”构建中的作用

“新三要素”给我们在教学改革和创新教育中提出了新的课题。如何使应用数学这门基础工具学科充分发挥它的作用,使自身得以提高和完善?本文就此从目的性教学(素质方面的培养)、启发性教学(能力方面的培养)、情趣性教学(技能方面的培养)三个方面阐述其在构建学生“智能结构”中的具体作用。