信息服务有赖于适应知识经济时代的信息平台

知识经济时代要求图书馆应该搭好信息平台,为社会发展服务。知识经济对信息的依赖表现在:生产率的提高、用户的成功及效益的提高都有赖于优质的信息服务。图书馆要搭好信息平台,必须在硬件和软件两个方面下功夫,硬件方面主要是加强自动化建设,软件方面一是要转变观念,做好知识的导航员,二是要加强图书管理人员的继续教育,尤其是在课程设置的应用性方面要特别重视。     

从科学交流到科学研究:谈中国科学院文献情报中心的发展问题

认为情报学应该从研究科学交流的规律深入到研究科学研究的规律,在这一论断的基础上提出:中国科学院文献情报中心可以围绕为科学研究提供高附加值信息产品和服务进行业务重组。     

Steps Toward More Effective Implementation of the Standards for Educational and Psychological Testing

The goal of the Standards for Educational and Psychological Testing is to improve testing practices, but their impact on practice appears spotty. Self-regulation clearly fails in some instances. The establishment of an external agency to oversee testing practices and adherence to the Standards would face substantial hurdles, and the ambiguity of many of the Standards would hobble such an organization if one were created. Many of the Standards are general statements of principle, and past controversies make clear that we in the field often disagree about the reasons for them, their applicability to specific cases, and their practical meaning in specific contexts. This paper argues that the field should follow two approaches to lessen this ambiguity. First, using journals, conferences, and other vehicles, we should foster more frequent and more protracted debate about the practical meaning of key Standards, such as 13.6 and 13.7, which mandate that a decision that will have a "major impact" on a student should not be based on a single score. Second, future revisions of the Standards should use concrete examples of testing practices to clarify the meaning of the Standards, much as the legal system uses case law to clarify the meaning of the general principles embodied in statutes .     

对厦门市竞技体育发展的战略思考

在调查研究的基础上提出厦门市竞技体育发展人才为本、科技兴体和金牌发展的战略思想和措施,供决策者参考。     

论青少年运动员自学能力的培养

竞技体育事业的腾飞需要全面发展的优秀运动员,青少年运动员的文化学习是培养全面发展优秀运动员的一个重要方面,青少年运动员文化学习的特殊性更要求打破传统的教学方式,培养其学习能力,尤其是自学能力。论述了培养自学能力的重要意义,青少年运动员文化学习的特殊性和必要性,并提出了培养青少年运动员自学能力的方法及策略。     

个性心理启示在思想政治教育中的应用

思想政治教育对象在思想政治教育过程中表现出来的心理现象,不仅有认识、情感、意志等心理过程,还有能力、性格、气质等个性心理特征。它不仅是心理学研究的范畴,也是思想政治教育研究的范畴,对人的个性心理特征的科学把握是思想政治教育的内在要求。因此,加强对思想政治教育对象的个性心理的研究,探索思想政治教育的有效性和科学性有着现实意义。     

高校扩招对公共体育教学的影响及对策

高校扩招对高校公共体育教学产生了巨大的影响 ,带来了体育场馆设施不足 ,教师数量短缺和素质不符合时代要求 ,课外体育活动难于正常进行以及体育经费不足等问题。针对这些问题 ,采取新建与改建体育场馆相结合 ,加强师资队伍建设 ,多种手段保证课外体育活动及多渠道筹措体育经费等对策 ,为促进高校体育在高校扩招背景下的体育改革做出了相应的探索。     

论《战国策》对《三国演义》创作的影响

《三国演义》无论是所排比的史料，还是创作主体罗贯中，都一定程度地打上了《战国策》的印迹。特别在“尚胆”精神、“尚计”谋略意识以及纵横术方面，小说都受《战国策》的影响，而小说中许多虚构的精彩之处，也无不晃动着《战国策》的影子。     

That vision thing.

The 1991 Janet Doe lecturer describes the vision held by the founders of the Medical Library Association of medical information being readily accessible to health professionals no matter how far they were located from major medical centers, and traces the pursuit of this vision to current outreach activities.